scholarly journals Ecological phytomonitoring in Donbass using geoinformational analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 00020
Author(s):  
Andrei Safonov ◽  
Aleksandr Glukhov

The results of the phytoindication monitoring carried out in the central industrial units of Donbass during 1996 – 2021 have summarized. Botanical indication is considered as a way to carry out a reliable ecological expertise when zoning ecological crisis areas in an industrial region. Geographic information analysis of botanical and ecological indices (occurrence frequency of teratogenic deviations of plants, structure and concentration of pollen grains, level of taxonomic diversity of bryophytes) allows to visualize indicators of the state of local geosystems in an anthropogenically transformed region.

2014 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sabrina Marx ◽  
Revati Phalkey ◽  
Clara B Aranda-Jan ◽  
Jörn Profe ◽  
Rainer Sauerborn ◽  
...  

Phytotaxa ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 206 (1) ◽  
pp. 53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandra Virginia Sobrado

Four species of Borreria subsection Latifoliae (Rubiaceae) present intrafloral variations in the insertion/length of stamens in homostylous flowers. Borreria heteranthera is described and illustrated as new species from the state of Pará, Brazil. The emended descriptions of Borreria hispida, B. semiamplexicaule and B. xanthophylla, with details on stamens morphology and insertion, are provided. The inclusion of B. xanthophylla in the subsection Latifoliae is proposed. Staminal arrangement, pollen grains and seed morphology of the four species are compared. A comparative table with ecological, palynological, and morphological features of each species is provided. In addition, Borreria semiamplexicaule is mentioned as a new record for the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil, and the lectotype of B. hispida is here designated.


2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silva García José Teodoro ◽  
Cruz Cárdenas Gustavo ◽  
Ochoa Estrada Salvador ◽  
Estrada Godoy Franciso ◽  
Villalpando Barragán Fabian ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 32-36
Author(s):  
M V Manzhos ◽  
K Y Bahentsev ◽  
L R Khabibulina ◽  
N V Vlasova ◽  
L M Kavelenova

Background. The objective was to study the taxonomic diversity of the concentration of pollen, its changes and peculiarities of the course of seasonal allergic rhinitis in Samara city. Methods. Pollen was located with gravimetric method on the glass, covered with a special mixture. Clinical and allergological examination conducted among 775 children aged from 5 to 18 years and 692 adults with symptoms of rhinitis. Results. Registered three periods of increase of concentration of pollen: spring period, summer period and summer-autumn period. The major taxa in the spring was pollen Populus - 49% and Betula - 27% during this period. In the summer period dominated pollen was Pinus - 37%, Poaceae - 28% and Betula - 22%. In summer-autumn period prevailed pollen grains Ambrosia - 63% and Artemisia - 10%, of the total number of pollen grains for this period. Clinical and allergological studies have shown that the proportion of patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis is 78% among the total number of patients with allergic rhinitis. Isolated form of seasonal allergic rhinitis was diagnosed in 22% of children and in 20% of adults. Patients of this group are allergic to pollen, weeds and compositae revealed in 68%, trees - 20%, cereals - 12% of cases. Conclusion. Qualitative and quantitative composition of aeropalynologic spectrum was established and showed the peculiarities of the course of seasonal allergic rhinitis in Samara city.


GEOgraphia ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (50) ◽  
Author(s):  
Edivan Oliveira da Silva ◽  
Fabiano Luís Belém

O presente trabalho apresenta uma análise dos memoriais descritivos de 3 municípios do estado do Amapá, estes memoriais influem diretamente sobre os limites legais dos municípios, suas áreas de abrangência e materialização de seus perímetros. O objetivo do trabalho é retratar a realidade existente no que concerne às questões relacionadas às divisas municipais utilizando as geotecnologias para a identificação de incompatibilidade no que tange ao memorial descritivo e a base cartográfica existente. Como resultado foi possível identificar várias inconsistências no decorrer da espacialização dos municípios a partir das informações contidas nos memoriais descritivos, mostrando assim, a necessidade de revisão dos limites municipais. Palavras-chave: Limite municipal; Espacialização; Geotecnologias; Cartografia.   ANALYSIS OF THE DESCRIPTIVE MEMORIALS OF THE MUNICIPALITIES OF THE STATE OF AMAPÁ - THE CASE OF PORTO GRANDE, CALÇOENE AND AMAPÁ   Abstract: This paper presents an analysis of the descriptive memorials of the municipalities of Porto Grande, Calçoene and Amapá in the state of Amapá. These memorials directly influence the legal limits of the municipalities, their areas of coverage and the materialization of their perimeters. To carry out the study, methodological procedures were followed. First, the spatialization of the geodesic landmarks described in the descriptive memorials in the Geographic Information System. Then there was a conference of what was specialized with what was in the description. The objective of the work is to portray the existing reality with respect to issues related to municipal boundaries using geotechnologies to identify incompatibility with regard to the descriptive memorial and the existing cartographic base. As a result, it was possible to identify several inconsistencies during the spatialization of the municipal limits of Porto Grande, Calçoene and Amapá. From the information contained in the descriptive memorials, thus showing the need to revise the municipal limits. Keywords: Municipal boundaries; Spacialization; geotechnologies; cartography.ANÁLISIS DE LAS MEMORIAS DESCRIPTIVAS DE LOS MUNICIPIOS DEL ESTADO DE AMAPÁ - EL CASO DE PORTO GRANDE, CALÇOENE Y AMAPÁResumen: El presente trabajo presenta un análisis de los memoriales descriptivos de los municipios de Porto Grande, Calçoene y Amapá, en el estado de Amapá. Estos memoriales inciden directamente en los límites legales de los municipios, sus áreas de cobertura y la materialización de sus perímetros. Para la realización del estudio se siguieron procedimientos metodológicos. Primero, la espacialización de los hitos geodésicos descritos en los memoriales descriptivos en el Sistema de Información Geográfica. Luego hubo una conferencia de lo especializado con lo que estaba en la descripción. El objetivo del trabajo es retratar la realidad existente con respecto a cuestiones relacionadas con los límites municipales utilizando geotecnologías para identificar incompatibilidades con respecto al memorial descriptivo y la base cartográfica existente. Como resultado, fue posible identificar varias inconsistencias durante la espacialización de los límites municipales de Porto Grande, Calçoene y Amapá. A partir de la información contenida en los memoriales descriptivos, evidenciando así la necesidad de revisar los límites municipales. Palabras clave: límite municipal; Espacialización; Geotecnologías; Cartografía.


2021 ◽  
Vol - (3) ◽  
pp. 47-63
Author(s):  
Anatoliy Yermolenko

The article examines the problems of philosophy development in Ukraine during the thirty years of independence; an attempt is made to periodize this development. It is shown that the independence of Ukraine, in addition to the state, political and economic dimensions, also contains a spiritual component associated with religious, cultural, linguistic, and ideological independence. The key here was independence from the Moscow Church and creating an autocephalous Orthodox Church in Ukraine. Nevertheless, since, according to the Constitution of Ukraine, no ideology can be recognized by the state as mandatory, spiritual independence is also a secular category and presupposes worldview and philosophical independence. The article highlights several stages of the creation of philosophical independence. First, the first stage required overcoming the ideologically biased philosophy of Russian Marxism, that is, Marxism-Leninism. The second stage is the involvement of Ukrainian philosophy in the models of modern world philosophy, the assimilation of its leading trends and paradigmatic complexes. The role of translations of philosophical classics and modern philosophical literature in entering philosophy into world philosophical thought in Ukraine is also shown. Finally, the third stage is related to solving the critical problems of our time, related to globalization, ecological crisis, universalism and particularism in ethics, ethical reclamation of modern society, etc. The article also deals with the role of philosophy and philosophical education in substantiating the value orientations of the development of Ukrainian society, the formation of communicative, moral, professional competencies of citizens as a factor in the civilizational choice of Ukraine.


Author(s):  
Ivonaldo Leite

El artículo trata de la conexión entre relaciones de poder, sociedad, Estado y medio ambiente. Tiene como objetivo presentar el abordaje contrahegemónico de la cuestión ambiental desarrollada por los movimientos que, en diferentes países, constituyen lo que, en los últimos tiempos, ha sido denominado ecosocialismo. Para ello, metodológicamente, el artículo se apoya en dos premisas: una revisión bibliográfica y un análisis de documentos fundacionales (como manifiestos) del ecosocialismo. Entre los resultados alcanzados, pueden ser resaltados, por ejemplo, los siguientes: i) el ecosocialismo concibe al Estado como un campo de disputa; ii) los problemas ambientales se derivan, sobre todo, de la lógica capitalista de producción y acumulación; iii) la crisis ecológica no puede superarse en los marcos de la acumulación de capital; iv) la Educación Ambiental Ecosocialista propone romper con los esquemas de pensamiento tradicionales, así como llevar a cabo una batalla cultural para descolonizar el imaginario popular de fenómenos como el consumo de productos perjudiciales e inútiles. En forma de consideraciones conclusivas, se enfatiza, por ejemplo, una doble inferencia analítica: Por un lado, el ecosocialismo adecuadamente no rechaza al Estado como esfera de disputa hegemónica, y, por otro, su base teórica carece de más formulaciones en lo que se refiere a la transición hacia una nueva organización económica. O artigo trata da conexão entre relações de poder, sociedade, Estado e meio ambiente. Tem como objetivo apresentar a abordagem contra-hegemônica da questão ambiental desenvolvida pelos movimentos que, em diferentes países, constituem o que nos últimos tempos, tem sido denominado ecossocialismo. Para tanto, metodologicamente, o artigo apoia-se em dois pressupostos: uma revisão bibliográfica e uma análise de documentos fundacionais (como manifestos) do ecossocialismo. Dentre os resultados alcançados, podem ser realçados, por exemplo, os seguintes: i) o ecossocialismo concebe o Estado como um campo de disputa; ii) os problemas ambientais resultam, sobretudo, da lógica capitalista de produção e acumulação; iii) a crise ecológica não pode ser superada nos marcos da acumulação de capital; iv) a Educação Ambiental Ecossocialista propõe romper com os esquemas de pensamento tradicionais, bem como levar a cabo uma batalha cultural para descolonizar o imaginário popular de fenômenos como o consumo de produtos prejudiciais e inúteis. Em forma de considerações conclusivas, enfatiza-se, por exemplo, uma dupla inferência analítica: Por um lado, o ecossocialismo adequadamente não recusa o Estado como esfera de disputa hegemônica, e, por outro, a sua base teórica carece de mais formulações no que diz respeito a transição para uma nova organização econômica. The article focuses on the connection among relations of power, society, State and the environment. It aims to present the counter-hegemonic approach to the environmental issue developed by the movements that, in different countries, constitute what, in recent times, has been called ecosocialism. To achieve this, the article is based on two presuppositions: a bibliographical review and an analysis of foundational documents (like manifestos) of ecosocialism. Some of the results found out are as follows: 1) ecosocialism conceives the State as a field of political dispute; 2) the environmental problems result mainly from the capitalist logic of production and accumulation; 3) the ecological crisis cannot be overcome within the framework of capital accumulation; 4) the Ecosocialist Environmental Education proposes to break with traditional thinking schemes, as well as carry out a cultural battle to decolonize the popular imaginary of phenomena such as the consumption of harmful and useless products. In conclusive way, it’s emphasized, for example, a double analytical inference: On the one hand, correctly, ecosocialism does not reject the State as a sphere of hegemonic dispute, and, on the other hand, its theoretical basis needs more formulations regarding the transition to a new economic organization. Keywords: Environment, ecological crisis, ecosocialism, environmental education.


2014 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 341-366 ◽  
Author(s):  
Krystyna Czyżewska

181 taxa of lichenized <i>Ascomycotina</i> (including four species of lichcnicolous fungi) occurring in the Bełchatów Industrial Region (BIR) are described. They present the original state of lichen taxonomic diversity and their resources. before the strip brown coal mine and electric power station of BIR were put into operation.


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