scholarly journals Analysis of requirements for modern finishing materials in interior solutions for inpatient facility ward units

2021 ◽  
Vol 284 ◽  
pp. 05001
Author(s):  
Alevtina Balakina ◽  
Yury Lempl
Keyword(s):  
Practical Experience ◽  
Interior Decoration ◽  
Term Care ◽  
Normative Documents ◽  
Inpatient Facility ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Materials Used ◽  
Capital Construction

This article is devoted to the detailed analysis of modern requirements for finishing materials, used in the interiors of inpatient facility ward units. The authors have studied a number of regulatory normative documents acting in the territory of the Russian Federation and analyzed the practical experience of interior decoration of ward units at the health care capital construction facilities. The authors highlight and describe the main requirements for the finishing materials for the inpatient facility ward units and point out the peculiarities of solutions in the interiors. A classification of modern finishing materials (with an indication of their technical characteristics) used in the decoration of interiors of long-term care units is made on the basis of the practical experience studied by the authors taking into account the functional purpose of the premises as well as the variants of visual design of interiors of inpatient facility ward units.

scholarly journals National Policy in a Multinational state: Balance of Interests or Hegemony of Powers that Be?

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 79-85
Author(s):  
P. S. Seleznev ◽  
I. L. Shalaev
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
National Policy ◽  
Linguistic Identity ◽  
The Development Strategy ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Interethnic Interaction ◽  
Identity Suppression

The article is devoted to the basic principles and types of implementation of national policies in multinational states . We give examples from world practice that reveal the problems of the coexistence of various nations in a single political space . In the article, the authors analyse in detail the well-known causes and models of the formation of large multi-ethnic states, in which there is an urgent need for a national policy based on certain principles that directly depend on the strategy of building the leading political institution . The author draws attention to the evolutionary variability of approaches to state-building while maintaining significant features, but adapted to modern realities . The Russian experience of interethnic interaction, national self-determination and attempts to unify cultural, confessional, linguistic identity, suppression of separatist sentiments, the reasons for the appearance of which are particularly highlighted as one of the main categories characterizing the feasibility, relevance, and foresight of the development strategy of national relations, are examined in detail . Legal consolidation of the Concept of state national policy of the Russian Federation stands out as the most democratic event in Modern Russia, aimed at maintaining state integrity, preventing separatist sentiments . We also give the classification of interethnic conflicts on various grounds known in world practice . Finally, we propose a set of measures for the long-term harmonisation of interethnic interaction in the Russian Federation .

scholarly journals A European classification of services for long-term care—the EU-project eDESDE-LTC

2009 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Germain Weber ◽  
Barbara Brehmer ◽  
Elisabeth Zeilinger ◽  
Luis Salvador-Carulla
Keyword(s):  
Long Term Care ◽  
Term Care ◽  
Eu Project ◽  
The Eu

scholarly journals EPIDEMIOLOGY OF OSTEOPOROTIC FRACTURES IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AND THE RUSSIAN MODEL OF FRAX

2014 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 3-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
O M Lesnyak ◽  
O B Yershova ◽  
K Yu Belova ◽  
E N Gladkova ◽  
O S Sinitsyna ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Osteoporotic Fractures ◽  
Later Life ◽  
Term Care ◽  
Medical Institutions ◽  
Major Osteoporotic Fractures ◽  
Future Burden ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Russian Model

Introduction. The incidence of fractures of the proximal femur (FPF), fractures of the forearm and humerus was studied in two cities of the Russian Federation. This index was used to create the Russian model FRAX and to assess the present and future burden of fractures. Objective. So far, little is known about the epidemiology of fractures in Russia. The aim of the study was to determine the incidence of major fractures to create a Russian model of FRAX and evaluate the present and future burden of fractures. Materials and methods. In well-defined populations of two Russian cities, we had determined a number FPF and forearm fractures of the humerus for 2-2-year period. Data were combined and the resulting incidence used to calculate FRAX model for the Russian Federation and to calculate the projected number of fractures in the Russian Federation in 2010 and 2025. Results. A total of 6012 fractures were identified. Among all FPF, 27% of Pervouralsk and 1.8% in Yaroslavl were not registered on the official data of medical institutions. The incidence of fractures increased with age and was higher in women than in men. The probability of experiencing a FPF in later life at the age of 50 years was 4% of men and 7% of women. Total number FPF in 2010 was 112 thousand cases and it is expected to rise by 2025 to 159 thousand a year. The estimated number of major osteoporotic fractures will increase from 590 thousand to 730 thousand cases for the same period. Conclusions. Osteoporotic fractures are a serious health problem for Russia. It is necessary to take urgent measures to improve emergency care at FPF and long-term care for this and other osteoporotic fractures.

A Risk-Based Classification of Mobile Applications in Healthcare

2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 28-39
Author(s):  
Josh Feiser ◽  
Vijay V. Raghavan ◽  
Teuta Cata
Keyword(s):  
Mobile Devices ◽  
Mobile Applications ◽  
Chronic Care ◽  
Risk Profile ◽  
Healthcare Applications ◽  
Term Care ◽  
Mobile Healthcare ◽  
Wide Range

Mobile devices and applications are becoming popular in today’s society. The number of applications available to both the patient and the healthcare provider is changing the way healthcare is being delivered and consumed. The integration of mobile devices into every-day lives is driving the changes in healthcare. While all areas of medicine are being impacted, changes are mostly of chronic care, long term care and any place that causes a need for constant data, monitoring or training. The acceptance of mobile devices by healthcare consumers within wide range of age and socioeconomic circumstances is reason to look at mobile technology as the future of healthcare. While increased use of mobile applications are welcomed by most providers and consumers alike, there is a need to systematize the study of its use. The authors provide a framework for considering mobile applications in healthcare, based on their risk-profile. They accomplish this by first identifying and classifying the mobile healthcare applications.

Personnel Risks in Implementation Competence Approach in Personnel Management: Classification, Identification, Minimization

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 30-34
Author(s):  
Чуланова ◽  
Oksana Chulanova ◽  
Борисенко ◽  
N. Borisenko
Keyword(s):  
Personnel Management ◽  
Practical Experience ◽  
Economic Environment ◽  
Account Managers ◽  
Management Staff ◽  
Long Term Experience

A practical experience of competent approach in personnel management of core organization showed that there are risks in the implementation of the model of competence and avoid them in the current economic environment is very difficult. This fact must be taken into account managers for timely prevention, prevention and minimization of personnel risks. In this study particular personnel risks in implementing competence-based approach to the management staff of the organization are presented. The authors have been considered competent approach, especially its use in personnel management, as well as the classification of personnel risks, developed a method to minimize personnel risks in implementing competence-based approach to working with the staff of the organization. The material for this article is a long-term experience of domestic and foreign scientists to study in detail the effectiveness of this approach.

HYDROLOGICAL HAZARDS ON THE TERRITORY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION: MULTIDIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS AND ZONING

2021 ◽  
pp. 66-75
Author(s):  
D. V. KOZLOV ◽  
◽  
V. L. SNEZHKO ◽  
N. V. LAGUTINA ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Multidimensional Analysis ◽  
Frequency Of Occurrence ◽  
Gis Technologies ◽  
Hydrological Hazards ◽  
Expert Assessments ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Term Data

The developed information and cartographic resource can be used for determining regional lists and criteria of dangerous hydrological phenomena, collecting information about the threat, possible consequences, and monitoring such phenomena. Long-term data on the number of phenomena on the territory of Russia became the statistical base. The specifics of the distribution and classification of the subjects of the Federation by types, number and frequency of occurrence of dangerous phenomena were revealed using methods of mathematical statistics and expert assessments. GIS technologies were used for mapping.

Heterogeneity of regional population morbidity in Russia – assessment and prognosis principals

2019 ◽  
pp. 16-21
Author(s):  
Igor Alekseevich Gundarov ◽  
Eleonora Igorevna Pilguy
Keyword(s):  
Subcutaneous Tissue ◽  
Healthcare Management ◽  
Sources Of Information ◽  
Regional Heterogeneity ◽  
Long Term Stability ◽  
Regional Population ◽  
The Russian Federation

The aim of the study is to develop the assessment technology and forecasting heterogeneity of regional incidence for differentiated healthcare management. Material and methods. The incidence of skin and subcutaneous tissue diseases in children aged 0–14 years in 2009–2017 in Russia was used as a material. The sources of information were the data of state statistics. Generally accepted statistical methods were used for the analysis. Results. The expressed heterogeneity of regions of the Russian Federation on children’s dermatological morbidity with a coefficient of variation of 28% is revealed. The marked size of heterogeneity steadily persisted in the 8-year follow-up. The stable predisposition of subjects to a certain rank place is proved. The territories were ranked according to the total 9-year rank. The classification of territories into types of low, medium and high risk of morbidity is carried out. Long-term stability of regional trajectories allows extrapolating them for prediction. Conclusion. The complex of statistical calculations forming the standard “forecast of regional heterogeneity technology assessment” is carried out. Used methods is universal and it could be used in assessment of any sign heterogeneity: morbidity, mortality, fertility, crime, unemployment, etc.

Quantification and classification of errors associated with hand-repackaging of medications in long-term care facilities in Germany

2008 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 212-219 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreas Gerber ◽  
Ines Kohaupt ◽  
Karl W. Lauterbach ◽  
Guido Buescher ◽  
Stephanie Stock ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Long Term Care ◽  
Term Care ◽  
Care Facilities

scholarly journals Variation between nursing homes in drug use and in drug-related problems

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amura Francesca Fog ◽  
Ibrahimu Mdala ◽  
Knut Engedal ◽  
Jørund Straand
Keyword(s):  
Drug Use ◽  
Nursing Homes ◽  
Drug Related Problems ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Term Care ◽  
Analgesic Drugs ◽  
Medication Reviews

Abstract Background Residents at nursing homes (NHs) are at particular risk for drug related harm. Regular medication reviews using explicit criteria for pharmacological inappropriateness and classification of drug related problems (DRPs) have recently been introduced as measures to improve the quality of medication use and for making the treatment more uniform across different institutions. Knowledge about variation in DRPs between NHs is scarce. To explore if increased attention towards more appropriate drug treatment in NHs have led to more uniform treatment, we have analyzed variations between different nursing homes’ drug use and DRPs. Methods Cross-sectional medication review study including 2465 long-term care residents at 41 NHs in Oslo, Norway. Regular drug use was retrieved from the patients’ medical records. DRPs were identified by using STOPP/START and NORGEP criteria and a drug-drug interactions database. NHs were grouped in quartiles based on average levels of drug use. The upper and lower quartiles were compared using independent samples t-test and associations between drug use and DRPs were tested by logistic regression. Results Patients’ mean age was 85.9 years, 74.2% were women. Mean numbers of regular drugs per patient was 6.8 and varied between NHs from 4.8 to 9.3. The proportion of patients within each NH using psychotropic and analgesic drugs varied largely: antipsychotics from three to 50%, benzodiazepines from 24 to 99%, antidepressants from nine to 75%, anti-dementia drugs from no use to 42%, opioids from no use to 65% and paracetamol from 16 to 74%. Mean DRPs per patient was 2.0 and varied between NHs from 0.5 to 3.4. The quartiles of NHs with highest and lowest mean drugs per patient (7.7 vs. 5.7, p < 0.001) had comparable mean number of DRPs per patient (2.2 vs. 1.8, p = 0.2). Using more drugs and the use of opioids, antipsychotics, benzodiazepines and antidepressants were associated with more DRPs. Conclusions The use of psychotropic and analgesic drugs was high and varied substantially between different NHs. Even if the use of more drugs, opioids and psychotropic drugs was associated with DRPs, no difference was found in DRPs between the NHs with highest vs. lowest drug use.

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