scholarly journals Global Financial Derivatives Market Development and Trading on the Example of Ukraine

2020 ◽  
Vol 74 ◽  
pp. 05001
Author(s):  
George Abuselidze ◽  
Nadiia Reznik ◽  
Anna Slobodianyk ◽  
Victoria Prokhorova
Keyword(s):  
Stock Market ◽  
Financial Markets ◽  
Market Economy ◽  
Financial Stability ◽  
Global Scale ◽  
Financial Derivatives ◽  
Market Development ◽  
Price Risk ◽  
Risk Hedging ◽  
Current State

Stock market of financial derivatives in Ukraine still develops. There is important to find the way how to use world experience for the domestic implementation. First of all there is a need to improve of legislative base to ensure economic and financial stability. The next way of integration process for domestic stock market of financial derivatives is stock consolidation. Before implementation of foreign experience on the stock market of Ukraine it is important to take into account of all risks which are connected with this process. This research shows appropriate steps for integration of Ukrainian stock market of financial derivatives into global scale. The article identifies the economic essence of derivatives and their types within market economy. Key trends in global derivatives trading are highlighted. Current state and organizational measures of derivatives market development in Ukraine are discussed. Price risk has become the main feature of contemporary commodity and financial markets. Globalization of world commodity and financial markets leads to rapid changes and uncertain business conditions. Under current circumstances, derivatives market provides efficient ways for price risk hedging within market economy. That is why it is important to take into consideration the contemporary state and perspectives of derivatives market in Ukraine.

scholarly journals Economic Growth and the Development of Financial Markets: Some African Evidence

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-25
Author(s):  
Félix Zogning Nguimeya ◽  
Gaétan Breton
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Stock Market ◽  
Financial Markets ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Stock Markets ◽  
Market Development ◽  
Stock Market Development ◽  
The Real ◽  
Development Indicators ◽  
Causality Tests

The purpose of this study is to determine if African stock markets have contributed to a better allocation of savings and economic growth in the countries in question. Our results reveal a strong and significant relationship between aggregate economic growth and stock market development indicators. Causality tests indicate that the real sphere involves the financial sphere for relatively new markets.

Empirical Study on Price-Risk Perception of Investors in Stock Market

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sanjeev Chowdhury ◽  
Nitin Tiwari
Keyword(s):  
Risk Perception ◽  
Stock Market ◽  
Empirical Study ◽  
Commodity Markets ◽  
Price Risk ◽  
Financial Loss ◽  
Stock Trading ◽  
Risk Hedging

In the most basic sense, risk is defined as the chance of financial loss. More formally, risk may be defined as the variability of returns associated with a given asset. Investors in commodity markets use various means to minimize the risk. Hedging is one way of minimizing the risk, at the same time it can also help in locking the profits. The purpose of the present study is to examine if there exists a correlation between the type of securities and the risk associated with it. The study aims to be useful for analyzing the most preferred means of securities buying and uncover investor objective behind purchasing those securities. For the purpose of this study a questionnaire was administered and data were collected from a stock trading house located in Delhi.

scholarly journals Necessity of the Establishment of a Financial Derivatives Market in Bangladesh

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-32
Author(s):  
Md. Habibur Rahman ◽  
Bijoy Chandra Das
Keyword(s):  
Interest Rate ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Financial Markets ◽  
Market Economy ◽  
Capital Market ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Theoretical Framework ◽  
Financial Derivatives ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Equity Indices

Derivatives instruments have been a feature of modern financial markets for several decades. They play a pivotal role in managing the risk of underlying securities such as bonds, equity, equity indices, currency, and short-term interest rate asset or liability positions. With the development of Bangladesh’s market economy, it is now becomes very essential of the establishment of a financial derivatives market in this country. In our article is has been tried to explain in detail the theoretical framework of various types of derivatives and their potential usage in strengthening capital market, capital structure of commercial banks, against the fluctuation of major import(petroleum) and export(RMG) sectors, and thus turning Bangladesh’s economy into a strong global one. In the last part of our study, some strong recommendations with the suggestion of phase by phase establishment of a financial derivatives market are included.

scholarly journals Determining the Financial Performance of Stock Market in India (With Special Reference to Derivatives)

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 31-37
Author(s):  
S Umamaheswari
Keyword(s):  
Stock Market ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Special Reference ◽  
Financial Market ◽  
Asset Prices ◽  
Financial Derivatives ◽  
Drastic Change ◽  
Price Risk

The innovative practices always persuade concerned people, whereas ideas and innovation become the hallmark of progress. Even the Stock market is also not exempted from this, whereas financial derivatives have given the drastic change in the growth of the financial market. The major reason behind introducing derivatives is for minimizing or eliminating price risk through hedging. The Derivatives market has shown tremendous growth in recent years and has become multi-trillion dollar market. Marked with the ability to partially and fully transfer the risk by locking in asset prices, derivatives gain popularity among investors.

scholarly journals Effectiveness of financial market as Economic Development Agents in Africa (2008-2017).

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 307-320
Author(s):  
Akinyele Akinwumi Idowu ◽  
Bosede Comfort Olopade ◽  
Yemisi Akinkuotu Adeleke ◽  
Nureni Adekunle Lawal
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Stock Market ◽  
Financial Markets ◽  
Financial Market ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Market Development ◽  
Financial Intermediaries ◽  
African Countries ◽  
Stock Market Development

The development in Africa’s financial sector in recent years has been remarkable. Though relatively underexplored and underinvested sector a mere decade ago, today, this sector is considered to be one of the continent’s brightest prospects. This is due to the fact that for some time now, financial sector development has been on front burners in the economic agenda of most African countries. This sector has the potential to transform the lives of millions of people across the continent. Low rate of economic development has created a lot of social stress in Africa, which is responsible for incidence and prevalence of poverty, and consequent social uprisings on a number of occasions. Various studies have examined the role of African financial market development on economic growth, but none have strictly generated a combined focus on the three major African groupings – the Southern, the Western and the Eastern African regions. This paper specifically address this void and it examines the determinant and impact of banking sector and stock market development on Africa’s economic growth and development. Various econometric techniques that include descriptive statistics, unit root tests and OLS were used to analyse data. The study finds out that local financial markets play crucial roles in economic development of Africa, albeit in varying magnitude. The study also observes that banking sector development and economic growth promote stock market development. In addition, this paper finds an interesting result in the fact that trade openness has a negative impact on stock market development, which is different from the findings of many other studies. Financial market size is also strongly related to the size of the economy. This paper has some policy implications. In order to promote banking and stock market development in the region, it is important to encourage savings by appropriate incentives, consider the possibility of one single currency for African countries in order to improve stock market liquidity and develop financial intermediaries. This paper shows an in‐depth analysis of Africa financial markets in order to assess how they can improve and benefit the global investor. In addition, it is found that financial intermediaries and stock markets are complements rather than substitutes in the growth process.

Urgent Problems of the Russian Stock Market Development

2003 ◽  
pp. 26-43
Author(s):  
Yu. Sizov
Keyword(s):  
Stock Market ◽  
Market Economy ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Market Mechanism ◽  
Securities Market ◽  
Market Development ◽  
Stock Market Development ◽  
Phases Of Development ◽  
Basic Functions ◽  
Russian Stock Market

The article reviews the importance of a stock market as one of the key institutions of the advanced market economy. The author argues that the country will not be able to proceed to more mature phases of development until its securities market can perform its basic functions. Convincing arguments are put forward against the established views on the impossibility to overcome disadvantages of the market mechanism in today's Russia. The author substantiates recommendations for promoting investment orientation of the stock market and frames a new concept of its state regulation.

scholarly journals Ownership concentration of corporations and the level of stock market development

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Olha Rudenok ◽  
Oleksandra Laktionova ◽  
Vasyl Orlov
Keyword(s):  
Stock Market ◽  
Financial Markets ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Inverse Relationship ◽  
Market Liquidity ◽  
Ownership Concentration ◽  
Market Development ◽  
General Description ◽  
Financial Systems ◽  
Stock Market Development

Introduction. The ownership structure affects the stock market liquidity. In turn, stock markets are a key lever to ensure the efficient functioning and development of the country's economy as a whole. Recently, the widespread use of securities market instruments has become of paramount importance due to the limited opportunities for self-financing of enterprises and the shortage of external sources of financing. The performance of the stock market of its functions is largely determined by its characteristics, the implementation of which leads to positive structural changes in the economy. Aim and tasks. The main purpose of the article is to determine the correlation between the ownership concentration of corporations and the level of stock market development in Ukraine and the world. Results. The comprehensive characteristics of financial systems are characterized by the measurement of four categories for one of the key components of the financial sector, namely financial markets. Such categories include the depth of the financial market, the level of use of financial markets among individuals, the efficiency of financial markets in the provision of financial services, and the volatility of financial markets. A general description of the development of financial markets is given, it is determined that developing financial systems tend to be less deep as well as somewhat less efficient, their access and stability are on par with those of developed countries. The article shows the results of correlation-regression analysis between ownership concentration and the above categories, taking into account data from different countries. Conclusions. To determine the depth of financial markets, the article used the capitalization of the stock market as a percentage of GDP. Increasing the level of concentration of ownership leads to a decrease in this indicator. The inverse relationship between ownership concentration and characteristics of access to financial services has been confirmed. To analyze the efficiency of financial markets, this paper uses the ratio of the total value of traded shares to the average value of market capitalization for the analyzed period. The inverse relationship between ownership concentration and characteristics of efficiency has been also confirmed. Stability has a particularly low correlation with the other three characteristics. As a result, the direct relationship between ownership concentration and characteristics of financial markets stability has been confirmed.

The “dividend puzzle” and the Russian stock market. Part 1

2020 ◽  
pp. 66-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. E. Abramov ◽  
A. D. Radygin ◽  
M. I. Chernova ◽  
R. M. Entov
Keyword(s):  
Stock Market ◽  
Financial Stability ◽  
Dividend Policy ◽  
General Context ◽  
Steady Increase ◽  
Main Research ◽  
For Profit ◽  
Dividend Payments ◽  
Stock Market Performance ◽  
Dividend Irrelevance

This article analyzes the key patterns of the dividend policy and the problem of the “dividend puzzle” in the general context of the development of the stock market in Russia. The article consists of two parts.In the first part we summarize main research trends of dividend policy in modern economic theory (the classical Modigliani—Miller theory of dividend irrelevance, agent and signal hypotheses, the smoothing model, the catering theory, etc.). We emphasize the theoretical analysis of motivation of the largest Russian companies for profit allocation and dividend payout, based on a sample of 236 joint stock companies. Since 2012, a steady increase in dividend payments has been revealed in both private and state-owned enterprises (SOEs). The bulk of dividend payments from SOEs accounts for only 12 major companies. Along with an increase in the market value, dividends have become an important factor in the total return on shares. Under current conditions, the probability of paying dividends depends not only on the size of the company and indicators of its’ financial stability, but also on the presence of the state in the capital of companies. However, the relationship between the probability of paying dividends and state participation in the ownership structure is not universal and can be explained by specific factors that go beyond the classical dividend theories.In the second part we will analyze the patterns of stock market performance and dividend policy of the largest Russian companies, motivation for dividend payouts and special aspects of SOEs policy.

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