Anisotropic stars with a modified polytropic equation of state

2020 ◽  
Vol 95 (11) ◽  
pp. 115301
Author(s):  
Ksh Newton Singh ◽  
S K Maurya ◽  
Piyali Bhar ◽  
Farook Rahaman
2004 ◽  
Vol 13 (07) ◽  
pp. 1375-1379 ◽  
Author(s):  
MANUEL MALHEIRO ◽  
RODRIGO PICANÇO ◽  
SUBHARTHI RAY ◽  
JOSÉ P. S. LEMOS ◽  
VILSON T. ZANCHIN

Effect of maximum amount of charge a compact star can hold, is studied here. We analyze the different features in the renewed stellar structure and discuss the reasons why such huge charge is possible inside a compact star. We studied a particular case of a polytropic equation of state (EOS) assuming the charge density is proportional to the mass density. Although the global balance of force allows a huge charge, the electric repulsion faced by each charged particle forces it to leave the star, resulting in the secondary collapse of the system to form a charged black hole.


Author(s):  
S. A. Mardan ◽  
I. Noureen ◽  
M. Azam ◽  
M. A. Rehman ◽  
M. Hussan

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 251-257
Author(s):  
M. Dewri

In this paper, we study the spatially homogeneous Robertson-Walker cosmological models with magnetized isotropic dark energy like fluid in the scalar-tensor theory of gravitation proposed by Brans-Dicke. Variable cosmological constant ᴧ and Polytropic equation of state have been used to find exact solutions of the models with volumetric expansion and power-law relation. The Physical and dynamical behaviors of the models have been discussed using some physical quantities like energy density, pressure, and coefficient of bulk viscosity.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (04) ◽  
pp. 1950056
Author(s):  
I. Nazir ◽  
M. Azam

In this paper, we have investigated the stability of a spherically symmetric object with charged anisotropic matter by using the concept of cracking. The cracking is a very intuitive technique to check the stability which is based on the analysis of the radial forces that appear on the system due to perturbations taking it out of its equilibrium state. For this, we have applied and studied the effect of local density perturbations to the hydrostatic equilibrium equation and on all the physical parameters with generalized polytropic equation of state. It is found that some of the generalized polytropic models exhibit cracking.


1997 ◽  
Vol 163 ◽  
pp. 335-338
Author(s):  
Patrick Godon

AbstractA two-dimensional time-dependent spectral code is used for the study of tidal effects in accretion discs. A cool disc around a white dwarf (characteristic of CV systems) is modeled under the assumption of a polytropic equation of state and a standard alpha viscosity prescription. For a mass ratio q < 0.1 (considered here) and under the assumption of a reflective inner boundary, tidal effects induce an eccentric (m=l azimuthal) mode in the disc together with an elliptic (m=2 azimuthal) mode in the inner disc.


2019 ◽  
Vol 79 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shiraz Khan ◽  
S. A. Mardan ◽  
M. A. Rehman

AbstractA framework is developed for generalized polytropes with the help of complexity factor introduced by Herrera (Phy Rev D 97:044010, 2018), by using the spherical symmetry with anisotropic inner fluid distribution. For this purpose generalized polytropic equation of state will be used, having two cases (i) for mass density $$(\mu _{o})$$(μo), (ii) for energy density $$(\mu )$$(μ), each case leads to a system of differential equations. These systems of differential equations involve two equations with three unknowns and they will be made consistent by using the complexity factor. The analysis of the solutions of these systems will be carried out graphically by using different parametric values involved in the systems.


2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (07) ◽  
pp. 1850063 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Sharif ◽  
Sobia Sadiq

This paper is aimed to study the modeling of spherically symmetric spacetime in the presence of anisotropic dissipative fluid configuration. This is accomplished for an observer moving relative to matter content using two cases of polytropic equation-of-state under conformally flat condition. We formulate the corresponding generalized Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff equation, mass equation, as well as energy conditions for both cases. The conformally flat condition is imposed to find an expression for anisotropy which helps to study spherically symmetric polytropes. Finally, Tolman mass is used to analyze stability of the resulting models.


2020 ◽  
Vol 80 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. A. Mardan ◽  
M. Rehman ◽  
I. Noureen ◽  
R. N. Jamil

Abstract In this paper, generalized polytropic equation of state is used to get new classes of polytropic models from the solution of Einstein-Maxwell field equations for charged anisotropic fluid configuration. The models are developed for different values of polytropic index $$n=1,~\frac{1}{2},~2$$n=1,12,2. Masses and radii of eight different stars have been regained with the help of developed models. The speed of sound technique and graphical analysis of model parameters is used for the viability of developed models. The analysis of models indicates they are well behaved and physically viable.


2000 ◽  
Vol 538 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Spaans ◽  
Joseph Silk

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