scholarly journals Evaluation of conservation application in dryland maize farming in Central Java Province, Indonesia under climate change

Author(s):  
U Barokah ◽  
W Rahayu ◽  
R U Fajarningsih
2021 ◽  
Vol 944 (1) ◽  
pp. 012069
Author(s):  
A F Koropitan ◽  
Nabil ◽  
T Osawa

Abstract The present study uses the Community Earth System Model, version 1– Biogeochemistry [CESM1(BGC)] to examine the influence of climate variability and climate change on small pelagic fish biomass in the Indonesian seas. The fish biomass was calculated based on a fish production model according to primary production and energy transfer at the tropic level. The primary production data were obtained from results of CESM1(BGC) model from 1850 to 2015. Empirical orthogonal function (EOF) analysis of the calculated fish biomass identifies three regions in the Indonesian seas that are associated with coastal upwelling. These regions are located in (1) southern coast of Central Java Province until west-coast of West Sumatra Province, (2) southern coast of Central Java Province until the southern coast of Bali Province, and (3) Banda-Arafura Seas. Fish production variability in these regions exhibits semi-annual, annual, and IOD-ENSO related signals. Climate change impact for RCP 4.5 scenario produces ‘fish stock increase status’ in 2025 for the three regions, while the ‘fish stock current status’ will reoccur in 2050, except for the western part of Sumatra (part of region-1) which alters to ‘fish stock decrease status’.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-94
Author(s):  
Bintang Septiarani ◽  
Reny Yesiana

Climate change is no longer seen as a natural process when it has been correlated with human behavior, especially from increasingly rapid development activities. In Semarang, climate change has been affecting people's activity, especially in the coastal area. Coastal communities that depend on coastal resources feel the effects of climate change. Fishers, mangrove farmers, and fishpond farmers are vulnerable groups to the impacts of climate change because the coastal resources in quality and quantity decrease and affect their lives. Stakeholders make efforts through mangroves rehabilitation programs all over the coastal line, including the community approach to increase the mangrove growth rate. However, mangrove seeds planted in Semarang coastal area have different levels of life and growth rate in each planting location. Based on Environmental Agency of Central Java Province data in 2013, 8,594.89 ha of 11,732 ha mangrove vegetation in the North Coast of Central Java Province are in damaged condition. Hence, this paper aims to elaborate on the key factors of community-based mangrove replantation affecting the mangrove growth in the Semarang coastal area. Five mangroves rehabilitation areas in Semarang namely in Kelurahan Mangkang Kulon, Mangkang Wetan, Mangunharjo, Tugurejo and Kelurahan Trimulyo are observed throughout 2015-2016. The results show that suitability between mangrove species and the location is very influential on mangrove growth rates in Semarang Coastal. The community effort in each location also becomes the external factor affecting the growth of mangroves in Semarang Coastal Area. By understanding the factors of mangrove growth rate on the community-based mangrove replantation, better results of mangrove replantation programs can be acquired in the future.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-38
Author(s):  
Bhimo Rizky Samudro ◽  
Yogi Pasca Pratama

This paper will describe the function of water resources to support business activities in Surakarta regency, Central Java province. Surakarta is a business city in Central Java province with small business enterprises and specific culture. This city has a famous river with the name is Bengawan Solo. Bengawan Solo is a River Flow Regional (RFR) to support business activities in Surakarta regency. Concious with the function, societies and local government in Surakarta must to manage the sustainability of River Flow Regional (RFR) Bengawan Solo. It is important to manage the sustainability of business activity in Surakarta regency.   According to the condition in Surakarta regency, this paper will explain how the simulation of Low Impact Development Model in Surakarta regency. Low Impact Development is a model that can manage and evaluate sustainability of water resources in River Flow Regional (RFR). Low Impact Development can analys goals, structures, and process water resources management. The system can also evaluate results and impacts of water resources management. From this study, we hope that Low Impact Development can manage water resources in River Flow Regional (RFR) Bengawan Solo.  


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 224-231
Author(s):  
Abdul Aziz

The mosque is a building or an environment surrounded by a fence, especially built for the worship of God Almighty and most commendable. The mosque will function and will be very meaningful if there is proper management and good. Mainly using management science, and one of them is religious propaganda management. It is one of the Islamization of education all because it is a kenyatan that education and development as a process of intensive, to make someone to be able to optimize the physical and non physical aspects. Purpose writing  this is to describe the management of the mosque and its application to ensure that drug abuse does not occur in the younger generation. Today, this problem becomes a reality in cities and villages almost become a culture, as we all know that genersi youth as part of the religion, country and product of the nation if it was not in physical condition is good and fit will take them on social action, crime such as theft, drug abuse. One solution is the mosque's activities. Based on these problems, the authors really want to know the role of propaganda bagimana done to address the drug problem in the younger generation. Writing is supported by literature and field research. And the authors get the data through observation, interviews and documentation. Then analyze the data from a reduction, to see the data and conclusions. While the subject of research is the mosque of Abu Bakr As-Sidiqdesa Grujugan Kemranjen districts Banyumas in Central Java province of Indonesia. Based on the results there are: (1) Masjid Abu Bakar As-Sidiq using good management on the physical plane and function. (2) Management of religious proselytizing by DKM and Ikrima to ensure to prevent drug abuse in rural districts Grujugan Kemranjen Banyumas regency, Central Java Province using religious activities such as youth activities in the field of sports, the call of young people or youth build character.


Author(s):  
Rizki Agustin Purwaningtyas ◽  
Kustiningsih Kustiningsih

Children with obesity have high risk to have abnormal cholesterol rate. Obesity and high cholesterol rate can cause cardiovascular disease at a later time. Children have normal rate of cholesterol if the cholesterol rate in the blood is <170 mg/dL, the threshold category between 170-199 mg/dL, and high category is >200 mg/dL. Soy Milk and avocado juice are the ways of non pharmacological care that can be applied to reduce cholesterol rate. This study aims to compare Soy Milk and avocado juice giving toward cholesterol rate in children with obesity in State Elementary School 1 and 2 of Katerban, Central Java Province, Indonesia. The study used quasi experiment design with non-equivalent control group framework. Samples of the study were 30 children taken by use purposive sampling. Soy Milk and avocado juice effective to reduce cholesterol level in obesity children (p value=0,000, p<0,05), but neither soy milk and avocado juice there’re no one that more effective to decrease cholesterol level (p value=0,902, p>0,05). 60% of respondent were male student age 11 years (36,7%). Father education were high. Soya milk and avocado juice are able to reduce cholesterol rate. Parents must give attention to children’s dietary intake to reduce cholesterol and obesity, also motivate them to do physical activity.


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