Use of geoinformation technologies in the analysis of the dynamics of potato production in the Republic of Crimea for the period from 2015 to 2019

Studying the competitiveness of potato production in the Komi Republic is important for a deeper understanding of ways to ensure a stable financial state of the region's agriculture and an uninterrupted supply of local food to the population of the region. Purpose of the article: identification of the strengths and weaknesses of potato production in the Komi Republic, determination of market opportunities for the development of potato growing as a branch of specialization of agriculture in the region. Research hypothesis: there are four types of suppliers (agricultural organizations, farmers, personal subsidiary plots, importers) and five types of consumers (retail market, education and health care, public catering, wholesale trade, export) in the potato market of the Komi Republic. Market equilibrium is determined by the choice of win-win strategies by market participants. The article analyzes the main groups of potato producers in the Komi Republic, identifies the main groups of relations between them. A SWOT-analysis of potato production in the region was made. The main trends in the potato market in the Komi Republic are formulated. A decrease in consumption of fresh potatoes determines the development of its processing in the region and to complement the animal husbandry, logging etc. with potato growing. The authors recommend improving and creating new types of products and medicinal plants in the region for integration with potato growing. The article shows that in the potato market of the Komi Republic relations of cluster interaction, market division, mutual displacement, creation of value chains, strengthening of interaction and coordination on the part of local municipal and regional governments are formed. The practice of organic technologies and the brand of local products have a positive effect on the competitiveness of potatoes produced in the Komi Republic. The scope of the research results: state authorities and administrations of the Komi Republic, enterprises and organizations that sell and buy potatoes on the market of the Komi Republic.

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CREATION OF A TOURIST INFORMATION SYSTEM OF THE CRIMEA

Interexpo GEO-Siberia ◽

10.33764/2618-981x-2019-6-2-249-254 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 6 (2) ◽

pp. 249-254

Author(s):

Helena Kasyanova ◽

Karina Sydykova

Keyword(s):

Information System ◽

Tourism Industry ◽

Gis Technologies ◽

Geoinformation Technologies ◽

The Crimea ◽

The Creation ◽

The Republic ◽

Tourist Information

The article presents the experience of the development of f tourist information system on the territory of the Republic of Crimea. The importance of the use of geoinformation technologies in the tourism industry is considered. The article describes a number of tasks to be solved in the implementation of GIS technologies in the creation, supply, promotion of tourist product and tourist maps. The concept and architecture of the developed TIS, its structure and composition of cartographic and thematic material are described. The main provisions according to which the project is implemented are given.

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GIS-technology and data of earth remote sensing to identify and predict ravine erosion development

BIO Web of Conferences ◽

10.1051/bioconf/20202700113 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 27 ◽

pp. 00113

Author(s):

Almaz Sabirzyanov ◽

Mikhail Panasyuk ◽

Nikolai Trofimov ◽

Svetlana Sochneva

Keyword(s):

Remote Sensing ◽

Environmental Impact ◽

Remote Sensing Data ◽

Gis Technology ◽

Earth Remote Sensing ◽

Factors Affecting ◽

Erosion Processes ◽

Geoinformation Technologies ◽

The Republic ◽

Negative Erosion

This article discusses the study of the process of ravine erosion using geoinformation technologies and Earth remote sensing data. Ravine erosion, which develops on the territory of the Verkhneuslonsky municipal region of the Republic of Tatarstan, is considered as a multifactorial process. The possibility of using freely available data to study the factors affecting ravine erosion is evaluated. It is shown that in modern conditions of increased anthropogenic environmental impact, especially in areas heavily divided by ravines, the use of GIS technology is sufficient in order to monitor and quickly respond to negative erosion processes occurring on agricultural lands.

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TRENDS IN THE REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF POTATO PRODUCTION IN THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA

Acta Horticulturae ◽

10.17660/actahortic.1997.462.60 ◽

1997 ◽

pp. 405-412

Author(s):

J. D. Simic ◽

Viden S. Ranðjelovic ◽

Rasko S. Stefanovic

Keyword(s):

Regional Development ◽

Potato Production ◽

The Republic

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Effect of different tillage options on potato yield

Vestnik of Kazan state agrarin university ◽

10.12737/1366 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 8 (3) ◽

pp. 122-125

Author(s):

Рыжих ◽

Lyudmila Ryzhikh

Keyword(s):

Crop Rotation ◽

Forest Soils ◽

Steppe Zone ◽

Potato Production ◽

Perennial Grasses ◽

Forest Steppe ◽

Forest Zone ◽

Row Crops ◽

Gray Forest Soils ◽

The Republic

The article is undertaken a comparative study of technologies, based on plowing with a turnover of the reservoir, and main alternative tillage in a crop rotation with perennial grasses and row crops (potatoes) in the specific environmental conditions of the Predkamskiy forest zone region. We present the results of potato production in the crop rotation, provided various ways of handling the gray forest soils of forest-steppe zone of the Republic of Tatarstan (example plot experimental fields of Tatar Research Institute of Agriculture on gray forest soils).

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ACCELERATED PRODUCTION OF VIRUS-FREE POTATO PLANTING MATERIAL USING A BIOREACTOR

REPORTS ◽

10.32014/2020.2518-1483.119 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 5 (333) ◽

pp. 56-62

Author(s):

D. Volkov ◽

◽

А. Аrgynbayeva ◽

D. Daurov ◽

К. Zhapar ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Crop Production ◽

Maximum Yield ◽

Significant Proportion ◽

Potato Production ◽

Meristem Culture ◽

Labor Costs ◽

Seed Potatoes ◽

The Republic ◽

The Impact

Potato production is one of the key branches of crop production that determines the food security of Kazakhstan. The Republic needs over 800,000 tons of seed potatoes per year. In addition to seed potatoes, which are grown in Kazakhstan, about 30,000 tons of seed potatoes are imported annually, while about 80% of this volume is imported from the Netherlands through private companies [1]. In 2018, 193.0 thousand hectares were occupied under potatoes in Kazakhstan, while the gross harvest amounted to 3806.9 thousand tons. At the same time, the yield in 2018 was only 19.8 t/ha. While in neighboring Uzbekistan in 2018, the yield was 33.68 t/ha, the maximum yield in New Zealand in 2018 was about 50.41 t/ha[2]. It is known that one of the main reasons for low potato yield is low-quality seed material. In Kazakhstan, mainly after obtaining virus-free plants in vitro through meristem culture, minitubers are obtained from them in most technological processes; in rare cases, microtubers are obtained from meristem plants in vitro and then minitubers from them. Research has shown that the bioreactor can massively clone meristem plants and get full-fledged virus-free microtubules reducing a significant proportion of manual labor, thereby reducing the impact on the result of the human factor, reduce infections, and reduce labor costs and material costs.

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Digital elevation modeling of the Republic of Mordovia

Geodesy and Cartography ◽

10.22389/0016-7126-2019-949-7-30-38 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 949 (7) ◽

pp. 30-38 ◽

Cited By ~ 3

Author(s):

S.A. Teslenok ◽

V.F. Manukhov ◽

K.S. Teslenok

Keyword(s):

River Basin ◽

Delaunay Triangulation ◽

Software Package ◽

Digital Elevation Models ◽

Digital Simulation ◽

Emergency Situations ◽

Geoinformation Technologies ◽

Digital Elevation ◽

Simulation Based ◽

The Republic

The authors present the experience of obtaining various types of digital elevation models on the territory of the Republic of Mordovia based on using GIS and geoinformation technologies. The possibilities of operative creating a series of derivative thematic geoinformation and cartographic models of several most important morphometric relief indicators characterizing the objects’ shape and structure are considered. The features of digital simulation based on triangulation irregular network (TIN) using Delaunay triangulation are shown in details. The matter of the resulting relief-TIN-models evaluation is analyzed. The features of the technique, the technological sequence of creation and examples of various options for DEM and derived geoinformation-cartographic materials of a number of territories of the Republic of Mordovia (Temnikovsky and Bolsheignatsky administrative regions, as well as Vindrey River Basin) using the capabilities of various software – the software package of scientific and engineering graphics Surfer and GIS ArcGIS are considered. The directions and possibilities of further theoretical and applied using various DEM variants and information obtained basing on geoinformational mapping and modeling the relief, are determined, especially in assessing the risk of emergency situations.

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Assessment of agricultural land plots using a risk-based approach based on geoinformation technologies

Proceedings of the International conference “InterCarto/InterGIS” ◽

10.35595/2414-9179-2021-4-27-82-91 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 27 (4) ◽

pp. 82-91

Author(s):

Elena Bondar ◽

Andrey Skripchinsky ◽

Yuri Burym ◽

Victoria Movsesova

Keyword(s):

Agricultural Land ◽

Objective Assessment ◽

Mineral Waters ◽

Risk Category ◽

Sources Of Information ◽

Moderate Risk ◽

Forest Zone ◽

Geoinformation Technologies ◽

Medium Risk ◽

The Republic

The risk-based approach in the control and supervisory activities in the field of land use remains relevant despite significant experience in this area. Since the issues related to the interaction of the branches of supervisory and control bodies from the federal to the municipal level have not yet been resolved. There are no uniform criteria for assigning objects to a particular risk group, considering regional conditions. To analyze the performance of the Rosselkhoznadzor (the Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Surveillance) in the field of agricultural land assessment for the Republic of Karachay-Cherkessia, geoinformation technologies were used, which made it possible to give an objective assessment of the effectiveness of the risk-based approach system. Four hundred seventy eight land plots were identified, most of them belongs to land plots that are not classified as medium or moderate risk (68.6 %), about 28 % of all plots are considered as moderate risk, and 3.1 % of land plots are classified as medium risk. Using publicly available sources of information, a land plots database was created with the definition of the risk category. A geoinformation model of the density of land plots (heat map) is constructed using the QGIS software. The thematic maps created made it possible to identify the features of land plots with medium and moderate risk categories. The main feature of the risk-based approach is the absence of land plots subject to routine inspection in the forest zone, foothill subalpine and high-altitude subalpine and alpine meadows, Karachay-Cherkessia Republic, where there are two natural biosphere reserves and many protected natural areas of regional significance. A small number of inspected land plots were also identified within the boundries of specially protected ecological and resort region of the Russian Federation, Caucasian Mineral Waters, which is geographically located in the Karachay-Cherkessia Republic.

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On the issue of formalization of the creation of special geotechnical maps

Bulletin of L N Gumilyov Eurasian National University Technical Science and Technology Series ◽

10.32523/2616-7263-2021-136-3-7-19 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 136 (3) ◽

pp. 7-19

Author(s):

N.T. Alibekova ◽

◽

A.K. Abisheva ◽

А.K. Aldungarova ◽

◽

...

Keyword(s):

Building Blocks ◽

Geological Mapping ◽

Engineering Practice ◽

Engineering Geological Mapping ◽

Technical Literature ◽

Natural Processes ◽

Leading Role ◽

Geoinformation Technologies ◽

The Republic ◽

Gis Software

Today in the scientific and technical literature of Kazakhstan as well as abroad there are a significant amount of works which have been devoted to engineering-geological mapping. By means of specialized maps it is obviously possible to assess geological profile of building ground in general, and separate sites of project facilities. The assessment of geological profile of territory of cities is impossible without geoinformation technologies at the present time. Improvement of mapping services and technologies of GIS software are widely used for engineering-geological mapping, development plan of territories, forecasting dangerous natural processes and assessment of various risks. However introduction of geoinformation technologies and special engineering-geological mapping in the Republic Kazakhstan is underdeveloped and does not play a leading role in engineering practice. The article addresses formalization of the process of creating special geotechnical maps in GIS as a certain step-by-step description of the process, based on a number of principles that determine the characteristics of map indicators and the methods of mapping. Special geotechnical maps are a basis for the decision of practical problems connected with an arrangement of constructions on the building ground, a detailed planning and project formulation of building blocks. The analysis of the existing methods of assessing geological profile of the built-up territory of the city was given in order to optimize the survey and engineering work on the construction of foundations, an example of the developed geoinformation database for the analysis of geotechnical properties of soils and the development of special geotechnical maps was given in addition. Also examples of types and the reasons of deformations of buildings and constructions caused by variations in the bases of foundations , besides the research works of the authors who developed their own methods of conducting engineering and geological surveys and special geotechnical maps have been analyzed and the concepts as «engineering-geological maps», «special geotechnical maps» have been defined.

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Applying GIS Technologies for Mapping Natural and Anthropogenic Transformed Soils in the Southern Forest-Steppe of the Republic of Bashkortostan

Agris on-line Papers in Economics and Informatics ◽

10.7160/aol.2020.120403 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 12 (4) ◽

pp. 29-45

Author(s):

Marat Ishbulatov ◽

Ilnur Miftakhov ◽

Zila Churagulova ◽

Radik Mindibayev ◽

Alexander Komissarov

Keyword(s):

Remote Sensing Data ◽

Soil Survey ◽

Forest Steppe ◽

Core Element ◽

Gis Technologies ◽

Erosion Processes ◽

Geoinformation Technologies ◽

Republic Of Bashkortostan ◽

The Republic ◽

Agricultural Areas

Soil is a core element of the biosphere, and the soil cover is exposed to major processes that take place within this system. Therefore, it is very important to understand the results of soil research from the perspective of current global and local environmental problems. With the advent of new methods of spatial analysis and techniques for obtaining remote sensing data, geoinformation technologies offer great opportunities for analyzing the natural and ecological state of the region. Therefore, geoinformation analysis of the state of natural and anthropogenic transformed soils is an essential tool for their studying, forecasting the development of the natural environment, and working out the ways of rational farming. As forest territories have a beneficial effect on the natural and climatic situation in general, and vice versa, environmental degradation on agricultural lands will result in worsening the situation on forest lands, it is necessary to consider forest and agricultural areas in close integration with GIS technologies. It should be done to improve the overall natural environmental conditions. The study used soil survey data conducted in 2017-2019. Field and office studies were conducted: samples were taken in the field to determine the agrochemical parameters of the soil, and the data obtained were analyzed using mathematical and statistical methods. Digital cartographic materials were created using geoinformation technologies. The basis for a comprehensive natural and environmental assessment of forest and agricultural areas using geoinformation systems was laid. The studies conducted to identify changes in natural and anthropogenic transformed soils have shown that the contours of soil varieties have changed. In many cases, there is a deterioration in soil properties. The number of fertile chernozem has decreased. In areas with low crop cultivation, there are signs of a decrease in the humus horizon and the development of erosion processes. As a result of the conducted research, a single digital soil and geographical database for forest and agricultural territories were created. The developed methodology and algorithm for creating a database and digital cartographic basis using geoinformation technologies in environmental studies can be recommended as a base for similar studies both in the Republic of Bashkortostan and in other regions.

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