scholarly journals Digital control of the application efficiency of agricultural land and the involvement of retired territories into circulation

2021 ◽  
Vol 845 (1) ◽  
pp. 012153
Author(s):  
I G Golubev ◽  
A S Apatenko ◽  
N S Sevryugina ◽  
N I Kozhukhova
Keyword(s):  
Digital Image ◽  
Architectural Design ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
The State ◽  
Social Consequences ◽  
Unused Land ◽  
The Government ◽  
Control Knowledge ◽  
Structure Knowledge ◽  
Agricultural Areas

Abstract The economic instability of recent decades has various social consequences. One of which is the emergence of abandoned agricultural areas. Analytical studies have shown that geolocation, aimed at creating a digital image of agricultural areas, reveals exclusion zones. The government has set the task of developing programs to involve the agricultural turnover of unused land. It is proposed to carry out a system-architectural design of the target zoning of territories. The selection of the basic model within the architecture of the Database of agricultural lands in circulation is supplemented by a block of a digital image for recognizing resource opportunities. The problem of developing a formalized set of typed commands that structure knowledge about the state of territories and their functionality for expert programming systems is solved. The database is formed from declarative (factual), procedural, and control knowledge. To form the database, the state of unused agricultural land in the country was shown. A forecast was given by the Ministry of Agriculture of Russia for the involvement of fallow lands in the turnover by the end of 2030. The concept of the efficiency of involving unused agricultural land into circulation was presented. A mathematical description of the risks and a graphical presentation of ways to achieve the efficiency of returning unused land by a set of indicators of risk restrictions were given. The key advantage of the developed concept is the creation of a modular-type production infrastructure, which is modernized and filled according to the current needs of economic activity, which is flexible to changes in internal factors and does not require external resources.

scholarly journals Use of Disposed Agricultural Lands in LLC “Alliance-Agro” in the Sengileevsky District of the Ulyanovsk Region

2021 ◽  
Vol 37 ◽  
pp. 00153
Author(s):  
Olga Tsapovskaya ◽  
Elena Provalova ◽  
Yuri Ermoshkin ◽  
Nikolay Khvostov ◽  
Oksana Khamzina
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Arable Land ◽  
Agricultural Crop ◽  
Unused Land ◽  
Ulyanovsk Region ◽  
Effective Use ◽  
Agricultural Areas ◽  
Trees And Shrubs

The paper studies the issue of the use of disposed agricultural land through the example of LLC “Alliance-agro in Sengileevsky district of the Ulyanovsk region. The authors consider the grounds for cultural and technical work and provide the results of a survey of unused arable land on the farm. A technology for the development of disposed agricultural land is proposed. Everyone knows that agricultural land is of particular importance as a means of agricultural production and is the second largest category of land in the unified land fund of the Russian Federation in terms of area, which includes the best and fertile lands making up the heritage of the country. Despite the fact that the schemes for the use of agricultural land are developed, many questions of a theoretical, methodological and applied nature need to be improved, since this is associated with incessant changes in the legal and organizational systems of land use. As a result of irrational use of land, degradation, littering, overgrowing with trees and shrubs of agricultural areas occurs. These processes lead to the fact that fertile lands are withdrawn from circulation. Our research is aimed to solve the problems in the field of the improvement of the cadastral registration of lands, the process of the organization of rational land use, as well as the most effective use of unused lands overgrown with trees and shrubs. The solution to this problem will help the rational transformation of the agricultural land use system and increase in their efficiency. Moreover it will help to solve the problem of the involvement of unused land in agricultural production and increase the efficiency of cadastral registration of agricultural land. As a result of the land clearing proposed by the authors, the sites of this object will be put into agricultural circulation, where any zoned agricultural crop can be grown from the first year of development in case of a favorable water-air regime in the root layer and complex agrochemical cultivation.

scholarly journals Return of unused land to agricultural production

2020 ◽  
Vol 210 ◽  
pp. 09003
Author(s):  
Evgeniya Krinichnaya ◽  
Olga Egorova
Keyword(s):  
Legal Status ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Import Substitution ◽  
The State ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Agricultural Producers ◽  
State Action ◽  
Unused Land ◽  
Agricultural Use ◽  
High Level

In the context of the state policy of import substitution and the development of the export potential of the domestic agro-industrial complex, the importance of agricultural land is increasing. In Russia, it is possible to increase their area due to the involvement in the active economic turnover of unused agricultural land. The scientific study had analysed the quantity of agricultural land, the causes of crises in land management and the views of scientists on how to overcome the crisis, and an assessment of State action to return land to agricultural use. It was concluded that it is necessary to identify and implement the most effective forms and methods of state support, as well as strengthen regional financial support for agricultural producers involved in the involvement of unused land in agricultural turnover. An analysis of federal targeted programs to preserve agricultural land and increase its productivity has shown a high level of effectiveness. In order to make informed decisions on the involvement of land in turnover and to predict the improvement of its condition and use, the creation of a single digital platform combining disparate data of different departments on the state of land, their quality characteristics, legal status is important.

scholarly journals Spatial Analysis of the Impacts of Crop Farmers and Cattle Herders Conflicts on Community Development in Adamawa State, Nigeria

2020 ◽  
pp. 40-53
Author(s):  
Simon Bulus ◽  
Collins H. Wizor
Keyword(s):  
Community Development ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Personal Characteristics ◽  
Holistic Approach ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
The State ◽  
Community Leaders ◽  
The Government

The constant conflicts between crop farmers and cattle herders over the years in the Sahel savanna region, particularly the Northeast geopolitical region of Nigeria has been a recurring issue claiming several lives and properties without any holistic approach by the government to ameliorate or solve the problem. In contemporary times, the conflict has assumed a dangerous dimension and therefore, requires urgent measures to curb the menace. It is against this background that this study seeks to investigate the impacts of crop farmers' and cattle herders' conflict on community development in Adamawa State, Nigeria. Three (3) Local Government Areas (LGA) in the state were purposively selected from the 3 senatorial zones in the state. This was followed by the selection of 21 crop farmers and 21 cattle herders from each of the 3 LGAs through purposive and random sampling techniques to obtain a sample size of 126 respondents. Data were gathered with the aid of structured questionnaires and structured interview schedules. Focus Group Discussion (FGD) was also conducted with separate groups of cattle herders and crop farmers. Descriptive statistics (mean, frequency counts, percentages) were used to describe the personal characteristics of crop farmers and cattle herders, inferential statistics (Logit regression, chi-square) were used to determine the factors responsible for the cause of conflict and the relationship between the conflict and community development indices in the study area. Results from the findings shows that majority of the crop farmers and cattle herders are male, the perceived causes of the conflicts include encroachment of grazing reserve by farmers, the encroachment of stock route by farmers, grazing of crops by the herders and non-accessibility to water points by the two groups. The study further revealed major impacts of these conflicts to include loss of human lives and reduced household income, reduced access to agricultural land and destruction of infrastructural facilities. The conflict resolution strategies adopted includes but not limited to reactivation of existing grazing reserves, sensitization of conflicting parties by community leaders and amendment of laws on grazing reserves. Finally, the study further linked these constant conflicts to the very poor community development in Adamawa State. The study recommended formal education for both farmers and herders, sensitization of the crop farmers and cattle herders by the government and community leaders on the need for both groups to coexist and implementation of the existing laws on grazing reserves and land use policies by the government.

scholarly journals Partisipasi Kelompok Wanita Tani Dalam Meningkatkan Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari Di Nagari Sago Salido Kebupaten Pesisir Selatan

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-31
Author(s):  
Rahayu Erita Putry ◽  
Karjuni Dt.Maani
Keyword(s):  
Food Poisoning ◽  
Food Products ◽  
The State ◽  
Food Crisis ◽  
Chemical Contaminants ◽  
The Government ◽  
Safe Food ◽  
Agricultural Areas ◽  
Sufficient Food ◽  
Correct Processing

Meeting the needs of food for the community in connection with increasing population and decreasing the number of agricultural areas. resulting in serious problems because the amount of food available is deficient. Based on this, a strategy that needs to be followed up to overcome the food crisis going forward. One of the efforts carried out by the government so far is to optimize the use of community houses as a source of family food. Food is a basic need for human survival, so everyone needs to be guaranteed to get quality and safe food. Food that is not produced properly and can be a source of microorganisms and chemical contaminants that can be dangerous and cause disease to humans. Cases of food poisoning should not need to occur if food products are processed with the correct processing procedures (Badan POM, 2007). Conditions for the fulfillment of food for the state up to individuals, as reflected in the availability of sufficient food, both in quantity and quality, safe, diverse, nutritious, equitable and affordable and not contrary to religion, beliefs, and culture of the community, to be able to live healthy, active, and productive in a sustainable manner (Law No. 18/2012).

scholarly journals The organization of producers in la frailesca, chiapas; a historical perspective before the new rurality / A organização dos produtores em la frailesca, chiapas; uma perspectiva histórica antes da nova ruralidade

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 3328-3346
Author(s):  
Pedro Cadena- Iñiguez ◽  
Francisco Guevara- Hernández ◽  
Rene Pinto Ruíz ◽  
Robertony Camas- Gómez ◽  
Roberto Reynoso Santos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Historical Perspective ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
The State ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Large Group ◽  
The Government ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
Agricultural Areas ◽  
New Rurality

A study was carried out in three municipalities in the Frailesca region, Chiapas, considered one of the most important agricultural areas in the state, after the government began a transition of opening markets, reducing resources to the countryside and closing many related agencies. to the agricultural sector from the 90's. It was possible to identify three types of actors that offer services and products and a varied network of organizations, the genesis of which is at least two types of groups and that due to internal problems separated themselves to form a large group of organizations. The results indicate that there are internal and external factors that make organizations dynamic without this being an impediment to production. Groups were found that offer and promote services, at least three organizational frameworks were found which build relationships that allow feedback on their own information subsystem, however, there is no real interrelation with other actors, in such a way that all those who intervene they can modify their own strategies, since it is the promoting actors who order the operation of the Information System, from the perspective of their interests.

scholarly journals PRAKTIK POLITIK TATA RUANG DI KABUPATEN TUBAN DALAM PROSES INDUSTRIALISASI

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Bayu Priambodo ◽  
Muhammad Chabibi
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Planning ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Planning Process ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Tourist Attractions ◽  
Interview Method ◽  
The Government ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Agricultural Areas ◽  
Research Show

Spatial planning has only been seen as an effort to meet development growth and only focuses on economic development. However spatial planning should not only focus on the economic sector but should also pay attention to other crucial sectors. This indicates that it does not take into account the zoning and purpose of spatialisation. This study attempts to look at ow the spatial planning process in Tuban Regency is undergoing a process of industrialization because many large factories are relocating to the Tuban area. The relocation of the factory to the Tuban area has increased the practice of spatial planning politics. The practice of spatial planning politics in Tuban Regency in this study is analyzed using Lefebvre's point of view which states that there are three parties to spatial planning. The method in this study is qualitative and the data collection technique uses the interview method. The results of this research show that the practice of space can be seen from how the government, the private sector and the community collaborate with each other to provide space so that industrialization can run. Many large factories are starting to be built in the Tuban area. The representation of space can be seen from how the government of Tuban Regency plans the arrangement so that there is an even distribution in each region. The northern and western regions are more focused on industrialization. The southern region is more focused on agricultural areas. the central region is focused on the center of government and trade and for the east it is focused on tourist attractions. The third is the representation space where this can be seen from how the government of Tuban Regency makes efforts to control the conversion of agricultural land for food. This is done because every year the agricultural land in Tuban Regency is decreasing so it needs to be maintained to maintain food security.

UNDERSTANDING LAND IDLING AS A STRATEGIC BEHAVIOUR: A BRIEF NOTE USING THE REAL OPTIONS APPROACH

2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Haniza Khalid
Keyword(s):  
Real Options ◽  
Real Option ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Market Price ◽  
Land Market ◽  
Market Prices ◽  
Strategic Behaviour ◽  
The Government ◽  
Agricultural Areas ◽  
Current Market Price

One possible explanation for land idling in a rapidly transforming economy can be found by looking at the value of the option to wait and hysteresis behaviour in the land market. If investors assume that the drop is temporary and that its long term prospects outweigh current holding losses, the market will observe some form of a zone of inactivity i.e., no selling and no additional buying. The fact that landowners elect to keep their valuable land underdeveloped for prolonged periods of time suggests that idled land is more flexible and valuable than what the current market price suggests. If the revenue from farming is insufficient to sustain the activity, land is left idle; although this operational decision is open to continuous revision. The numerical example shown in the paper shows that price of land can be substantially bolstered by the option to wait embedded in land. We argue that land market prices are based on more than the land’s total present value of its future income stream. In a transforming economy, the option to wait and change land-use are especially important to consider. Policy-wise, the government can discourage land idling by ensuring appropriate and suitable zoning of agricultural areas, strong adherence to the zoning conditions/plans as well as more far-sighted land conversion decisions. These efforts can go a long way to reduce the source and degree of uncertainty which is the most important cause of real option premium in land prices. Based on the nature and type of data available, future directions of research should emphasize on empirical testing of real options premium in sale prices of agricultural land.

PRAKTIK POLITIK TATA RUANG DI KABUPATEN TUBAN DALAM PROSES INDUSTRIALISASI

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Bayu Priambodo ◽  
Muhammad Chabibi
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Planning ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Planning Process ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Tourist Attractions ◽  
Interview Method ◽  
The Government ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Agricultural Areas ◽  
Research Show

Spatial planning has only been seen as an effort to meet development growth and only focuses on economic development. However spatial planning should not only focus on the economic sector but should also pay attention to other crucial sectors. This indicates that it does not take into account the zoning and purpose of spatialisation. This study attempts to look at ow the spatial planning process in Tuban Regency is undergoing a process of industrialization because many large factories are relocating to the Tuban area. The relocation of the factory to the Tuban area has increased the practice of spatial planning politics. The practice of spatial planning politics in Tuban Regency in this study is analyzed using Lefebvre's point of view which states that there are three parties to spatial planning. The method in this study is qualitative and the data collection technique uses the interview method. The results of this research show that the practice of space can be seen from how the government, the private sector and the community collaborate with each other to provide space so that industrialization can run. Many large factories are starting to be built in the Tuban area. The representation of space can be seen from how the government of Tuban Regency plans the arrangement so that there is an even distribution in each region. The northern and western regions are more focused on industrialization. The southern region is more focused on agricultural areas. the central region is focused on the center of government and trade and for the east it is focused on tourist attractions. The third is the representation space where this can be seen from how the government of Tuban Regency makes efforts to control the conversion of agricultural land for food. This is done because every year the agricultural land in Tuban Regency is decreasing so it needs to be maintained to maintain food security.

Strategy for controlling agricultural land conversion of paddy by using analytical hierarchy process in Central Java

2014 ◽  
Vol 25 (5) ◽  
pp. 631-647 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sucihatiningsih Dian Wisika Prajanti
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Analytical Hierarchy Process ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Land Conversion ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Unused Land ◽  
Critical Issues ◽  
The Government ◽  
Hierarchy Process

Purpose –The purpose of this paper is to determine strategies in controlling over the function of paddy field in Central Java. Design/methodology/approach – Purposive sampling was employed by having 12 people interviewed. Analytical hierarchy process was used to determine a strategy related to policy control toward agricultural land conversion. Findings – The results indicated priorities which are recommended to include in the policy toward the function of the land conversion in Central Java. They are: first, the application of laws that regulate land conversion mechanism; second, tightening or restricting and prohibiting rules for anyone who wants to change the function of agricultural land; and finally, zoning or clustering region based on urban spatial and land use. Research limitations/implications – This study suggests that the government is expected to invest directly for agriculture and plantation by avoiding the use of existing rice field. Practical implications – It is also advisable for government to utilize the available unused land. Originality/value – This paper captures factual condition of the decrease of the land use for agriculture which has been very critical issues in any agrarian countries. This is essential to know the core of the problem and possible solutions for similar case in other typical nations.

scholarly journals UNDERSTANDING LAND IDLING AS A STRATEGIC BEHAVIOUR: A BRIEF NOTE USING THE REAL OPTIONS APPROACH

2016 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haniza Khalid
Keyword(s):  
Real Options ◽  
Real Option ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Market Price ◽  
Land Market ◽  
Market Prices ◽  
Strategic Behaviour ◽  
The Government ◽  
Agricultural Areas ◽  
Current Market Price

One possible explanation for land idling in a rapidly transforming economy can be found by looking at the value of the option to wait and hysteresis behaviour in the land market. If investors assume that the drop is temporary and that its long term prospects outweigh current holding losses, the market will observe some form of a zone of inactivity i.e., no selling and no additional buying. The fact that landowners elect to keep their valuable land underdeveloped for prolonged periods of time suggests that idled land is more flexible and valuable than what the current market price suggests. If the revenue from farming is insufficient to sustain the activity, land is left idle; although this operational decision is open to continuous revision. The numerical example shown in the paper shows that price of land can be substantially bolstered by the option to wait embedded in land. We argue that land market prices are based on more than the land’s total present value of its future income stream. In a transforming economy, the option to wait and change land-use are especially important to consider. Policy-wise, the government can discourage land idling by ensuring appropriate and suitable zoning of agricultural areas, strong adherence to the zoning conditions/plans as well as more far-sighted land conversion decisions. These efforts can go a long way to reduce the source and degree of uncertainty which is the most important cause of real option premium in land prices. Based on the nature and type of data available, future directions of research should emphasize on empirical testing of real options premium in sale prices of agricultural land.

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