Changes in drivers’ viewing frequency, maneuver duration, and degree of difficulty during back-in parking maneuver with different conditions of parking spaces

Abstract To some people, back-in parking maneuver is a relatively hard thing to do. However, previous studies have proven that back-in parking is safer than head-in parking because when exiting the parking space (back-out) from head-in parking, the driver's field of view is more limited, thus increasing the chance of an accident. This study aims to determine the changes in the driver's viewing frequency on the rear-view mirror, maneuver duration, and degree of difficulty during back-in parking maneuvers. Data collection was obtained from 45 participants who tried to park their cars in a parking space with an angle of 30°, 45°, 60°, 90°, each with four different conditions of parking spaces. The driver’s viewing frequency on each rear-view mirror (left, right and center) and maneuver duration were obtained from a dashcam and an external camera recording. The difficulty level for maneuvering was filed according to the driver’s opinion during the experiment for each parking space condition. Based on the data analysis, it was proven that the existence of cars parked on either side of that parking space (obstacles), parking space line signs, and both simultaneously increase the driver’s viewing frequency and maneuver duration when doing back-in parking maneuver, but at the same time, ease the parking maneuver, according to the driver.

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L2 teachers' knowledge of L2 learners’ listening and oral interpretation problems: Any correspondence?

Edukasi: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran ◽

10.19109/ejpp.v6i2.3905 ◽

1970 ◽

Vol 6 (2) ◽

pp. 275-291

Author(s):

Karim Sadeghi ◽

Mohammad Ali Rahimi

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Data Collection ◽

Key Words ◽

Real Time ◽

Difficulty Level ◽

Oral Interpretation ◽

Collection Data ◽

Rich Information ◽

As Stress ◽

Concentration Loss

The study was aimed at comparing learners’ knowledge of their listening and oral interpretation problems with their teachers’ perception and knowledge of the same problems. Fifty two learners in company with their three instructors participated in the study. The study tapped the students’ reflections on cognitive, affective and linguistic factors impinging on listening and oral interpretation processes and teachers’ perception and knowledge of the same real time listening and interpretation tasks. Introspection techniques, observation and interviews were the main techniques of data collection. Data analysis revealed many congruencies between the learners and their instructors in terms of the listening experiences and perceptions. They included such themes as ‘ineffective strategy of focusing on words’, ‘speedy delivery’, ‘difficulty level of the material’, ‘accent effect’ and ‘parsing problem’. However, some discrepancies were also identified with regard to such core themes as ‘modality’ and affective issues such as ‘stress’, ‘sense of fatigue’ and ‘concentration loss’. The results suggest that instructors’ perception and awareness of their learners’ listening processing and oral translation skills coupled with those of learners can provide rich information in developing listening and oral interpretation programs for translation students and trainers. Key words: oral interpretation, listening processing, knowledge, perception

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Model Sistem Perparkiran Kendaraan di Bandar Udara Sentani Jayapura

Jurnal Penelitian Enjiniring ◽

10.25042/jpe.112018.06 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 22 (2) ◽

pp. 137-142

Author(s):

Johanis Taran ◽

Sakti Adji Adisasmita ◽

Mubassirang Pasra

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Data Collection ◽

Accumulation Rate ◽

Parking Space ◽

Parking Lots ◽

Turn Over ◽

The Impact ◽

The Relationship ◽

Very High

This study aims to determine the characteristics of existing conditions, the perceptions of respondents of parking users, and the need for parking space based on the highest accumulation rate. Methods of data collection are done by a direct survey to the field to record the number and time of the vehicle when entering and exiting and survey the perception of respondents parking users by using questionnaires. The result of data analysis shows that the average daily vehicle volume is 2649 with the highest average accumulation is 639. Average vehicle duration per day is 1.65 vehicles/hour, average parking turn over value of 6 and parking index of 1.48%, this means that on average per day only 6 vehicles alternately occupy 1 parking space. Low parking turnover is due to the very high vehicle volume with a long parking duration but parking space available is very less ie as many as 432 parking spaces, so that the impact on over-capacity parking that can be seen from the high number of parking accumulation that occurred at the peak hour is at 12:30 to 13:00 pm. Of 313 respondents of parking users who responded to 16 parameters about the characteristics of parking lots, 5% stated very worthy, 23% stated feasible, 57% said it was not feasible, 11% expressed bad, and 5% said very badly. The model of parking space needs shows the relationship between vehicle volume and accumulation of R = 0,67 with the modely = 0,06972x + 454,07, Capacity and accumulation of R = 0,62,with the model y = 0,0696x + 454,07, Duration and accumulation of R = 0,60 with the model y = -91,72x + 789,49.

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Pengaruh Faktor Demografi Dan Iklim Organisasi Terhadap Niat Whistleblowing Internal

Jurnal Riset Manajemen Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Widya Wiwaha Program Magister Manajemen ◽

10.32477/jrm.v4i1.188 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 12-22

Author(s):

Priyastiwi Priyastiwi

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Data Collection ◽

Organizational Climate ◽

Demographic Factors ◽

Financial Statement ◽

Research Use ◽

Analysis Method ◽

Financial Statement Fraud ◽

Internal Whistleblowing ◽

Collection Methods

This study aimed to examine the effect of demographic factors and organizational climate on the intention of internal whistleblowing. The sample was an accountant who had worked as an auditor. Data collection methods using questionnaires with financial statement fraud case scenarios. This research use ANOVA data analysis method to examine demographic factors include age, gender, and experience, as well as organizational climate on the intention of internal whistleblowing. The results showed only the experience of demographic factors that influence internal whistleblowing. Besides internal whistlelowing also influenced by organizational climate in the company.Keyword: Demographics, Organizational Climate, Whistleblowing

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INDONESIA LANGUAGE INTERFERENCE FORM IN BASIC PPL LEARNING THAILAND UNHASY COLLEGE SYUDENTS

SASTRANESIA Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia ◽

10.32682/sastranesia.v8i2.1438 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 (2) ◽

pp. 38

Author(s):

Siti Mariana Ulfa

Keyword(s):

Qualitative Research ◽

Data Analysis ◽

Data Collection ◽

Teaching Practice ◽

Data Presentation ◽

Analysis Techniques ◽

Thai Students ◽

The Impact ◽

Collection Methods ◽

Recording Techniques

AbstractHumans on earth need social interaction with others. Humans can use more than one language in communication. Thus, the impact that arises when the use of one or more languages is the contact between languages. One obvious form of contact between languages is interference. Interference can occur at all levels of life. As in this study, namely Indonesian Language Interference in Learning PPL Basic Thailand Unhasy Students. This study contains the form of interference that occurs in Thai students who are conducting teaching practices in the classroom. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research that seeks to describe any interference that occurs in the speech of Thai students when teaching practice. Data collection methods in this study are (1) observation techniques, (2) audio-visual recording techniques using CCTV and (3) recording techniques, by recording all data that has been obtained. Whereas the data wetness uses, (1) data triangulation, (2) improvement in perseverance and (3) peer review through discussion. Data analysis techniques in this study are (1) data collection, (2) data reduction, (3) data presentation and (4) conclusions. It can be seen that the interference that occurs includes (1) interference in phonological systems, (2) interference in morphological systems and (3) interference in syntactic systems.

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Program Fajar Indah Sebagai Media Dakwah dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Keagamaan Masyarakat

Tabligh: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam ◽

10.15575/tabligh.v5i1.1863 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 21-38

Author(s):

FAISAL AKBAR ◽

Syamsuddin RS ◽

Dadan Anugrah

Keyword(s):

Qualitative Research ◽

Data Analysis ◽

Data Collection ◽

Islamic Law ◽

Public Trust ◽

Broadcast Communication ◽

Lecture Method ◽

Radio Broadcast ◽

Religious Understanding

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui metode Program Fajar Indah yang ada di Radio Citra Progo dalam meningkatkan pemahaman keagamaan masyarakat, mengetahui klasifikasi da’i pengisi program Fajar Indah, serta pesan dakwah dari program Fajar Indah. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data digunakan penafsiran logika yang dihubungkan dengan konteks Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Radio Citra Progo dalam program Fajar Indah menggunakan metode ceramah dengan pembawaan da’i yang santai ketika siaran. Adapun klasifikasi da’i dalam siaran dakwah ini, dapat dilihat dari wawasan keilmuan penyiar dalam menguasai Al Quran dan Hadist sebagai sumber hukum Islam dan kedisiplinan untuk menjalankan tugas sebagai da’i penyiar radio. Dalam siaran Program Fajar Indah terdapat pesan dakwah berupa materi Aqidah untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan masyarakat kepada Allah, mengimani rukun Iman dan rukun Islam, serta materi Akhlak yang diperintahkan oleh Allah dan dicontohkan oleh Nabi Muhammad SAW, materi Ibadah yang menyampaikan tatacara beribadah kepada Allah meliputi hukum pernikahan, hukum bertetangga, shodaqoh, sholat, puasa dan menyampaikan materi tentang hari-hari besar umat Islam. This study aims to determine the methods of the Beautiful Fajar Program on Radio Citra Progo in improving people's religious understanding, knowing the classification of preachers for the Fajar Indah program, and preaching messages from the Fajar Indah program. This study uses qualitative research with descriptive methods. Data collection in this study uses observation, interview and documentation techniques. Data analysis used the interpretation of logic connected with the context of Islamic Broadcast Communication. The results showed that Citra Progo Radio in the Fajar Indah program used a lecture method with a relaxed nature when broadcasting. The da'i classification in this da'wah broadcast, can be seen from the broadcaster's scientific insights in mastering the Qur'an and Hadith as a source of Islamic law and discipline to carry out their duties as radio broadcast preachers. In the broadcast of the Fajar Indah Program there is a da'wah message in the form of Aqeedah material to increase public trust in God, faith in the pillars of faith and pillars of Islam, as well as moral material ordered by God and exemplified by the Prophet Muhammad, the material of worship which conveys the procedure of worship to God including marriage law , neighborly law, shodaqoh, prayer, fasting and delivering material about the Muslim holidays.

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English Language and The African Literary Experience: An Examination of Selected Works of Akachi Adimora-Ezeigbo

IJOHMN ◽

10.24113/ijohmn.v3i6.38 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 3 (6) ◽

pp. 17

Author(s):

Dr. Onyeka Awa

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Data Collection ◽

English Language ◽

Systemic Functional Linguistics ◽

Secondary Data ◽

High Profile ◽

Unique Style ◽

Style Of Writing ◽

Literary Experience ◽

Collection Methods

The aim of this study is to investigate how the African novelists have domesticated the English language to suit their environments, experience and purpose. Specifically, the literary pieces – The Last of the Strong Ones (Strong Ones), House of Symbols (symbols), Children of the Eagle (Children) and the Trafficked of Akachi Adimora-Ezeigbo were x-rayed. This exploration adopted the Hallidian Systemic Functional Linguistics, which highlights how language is used. The textual method of data analysis, the primary and secondary data collection methods were employed and the results showed that the African literary artists in general and the Igbo Nigerian novelists in particular have taken on a unique style of writing in the African vernacular style. For that reason, the speeches of the characters are laced with dignified local appositives, high profile Igbo songs and tales, studded local proverbs, lexical transfers, ritzy transliterations and so on; and these have given African rhythm to the English language. This notwithstanding, the aura, glamour and credibility of the English language as the medium of communication are retained.

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Pengembangan Game Edukatif Berbasis Android Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Akuntansi untuk Meningkatkan Analysis Ability Mahasiswa

Assets Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pendidikan ◽

10.25273/jap.v8i2.4916 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 8 (2) ◽

pp. 157

Author(s):

Enceng - Yana ◽

Acep - Komara ◽

Aan - Anisah

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Data Collection ◽

Quantitative Data ◽

Educational Games ◽

Research Development

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran akuntansi berbantuan game edukatif berbasis android, sehingga dihasilkan media pembelajaran akuntansi berupa game edukatif yang valid, praktis dan efektif. Model yang digunakan dalam penelitian pengembangan ini adalah ADDIE. Teknik Pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah angket dalam hal ini berupa lembar validasi, angket respons mahasiswa, test dan studi dokumentasi. Adapun teknik analisa data yang digunakan adalah teknik deskriptif persentase. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan media pembelajaran game eduktif yang dikembangkan valid, praktis dan efektif sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian serta mampu meningkatkan kemampuan analysis ability mahasiswa khususnya pada pokok materi rekonsiliasi bank.ABSTRACTThis research aims to develop accounting learning media assisted with android-based educational games, therefore, valid, practical and effective accounting learning media produced. The model used in this research development is ADDIE, while the techniques of data collection used are questionnaires in the form validation sheets, students' response sheets, tests, and documentation study. The technique of data analysis used is a descriptive percentage by changing the quantitative data to become percentage form. The results of this study indicate that the development of educational learning media is valid, practical, and effective, it is in accordance of the study and can improve students' skill in analyzing the ability especially on bank reconciliation subject.

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KAJIAN NORMATIF KEBERADAAN TOKO MODERN DI KOTA SEMARANG

Hukum dan Masyarakat Madani ◽

10.26623/humani.v5i3.946 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 5 (3) ◽

pp. 50

Author(s):

Efi Yulistyowati ◽

Endah Pujiastuti

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Data Collection ◽

Research Data ◽

Analysis Method ◽

Literature Study ◽

Normative Study ◽

Descriptive Research ◽

Approach Method ◽

The City ◽

Collection Methods

ABSTRAKArtikel hasil penelitian tentang kajian normatif keberadaan toko modern di Kota Semarang akan mengkaji mengenai keberadaan toko modern di Kota Semarang apakah sudah memenuhi ketentuan dalam Peraturan Presiden Nomor 112 Tahun 2007. Untuk membahas permasalahan tersebut, metode pendekatan yang dipakai adalah yuridis normatif, dengan spesifikasi penelitian deskriptif analitis, metode pengumpulan datanya : studi dokumentasi dan studi kepustakaan, sedangkan metode analisis data yang dipergunakan adalah analisis kualitatif.Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keberadaan toko modern di Kota Semarang sudah memenuhi beberapa ketentuan yang ada dalam Peraturan Presiden Nomor 112 Tahun 2007, yang belum terpenuhi adalah : ketentuan Pasal 13 & Pasal 15 Peraturan Presiden Nomor 112 Tahun 2007.Articles of research on the normative study of the existence of modern stores in the city of Semarang will examine the existence of modern stores in the city of Semarang whether they have fulfilled the provisions in Presidential Regulation No. 112 of 2007. To discuss these problems, the approach method used is normative juridical, with the specifications of analytical descriptive research, data collection methods: documentation and literature study, while the data analysis method used is qualitative analysis. The results of the study show that the existence of a modern shop in Semarang City has fulfilled several provisions in the Presidential Regulation Number 112 of 2007, which has not been fulfilled are:provisions in Article 13 and provisions Article 15 of the Presidential Regulation Number 112 of 2007.Keywords: Study, Normative, Modern Shop, Semarang City.

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ANALISIS NILAI KOHESI DAN KOHERENSIDALAM TERJEMAHAN AL-QUR’AN SURAH AL AL ZALZALAH

KONFIKS JURNAL BAHASA DAN SASTRA INDONESIA ◽

10.26618/jk.v1i2.177 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 23

Author(s):

MUNIRAH MUNIRAH ◽

HUSAIN SYARIFUDDIN

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Data Collection ◽

Data Classification ◽

Research Data ◽

Relative Pronoun ◽

Second Person ◽

Record Keeping ◽

Descriptive Research ◽

Qualitative Descriptive

This study aimed to describe the value of cohesion and coherence contained in the translation of the Qur'an surah Al Zalzalah. This study was a qualitative descriptive research, research data collection techniques using three techniques namely, inventory, rading and understanding, and record keeping. The data analysis used the coding of data, classification data, and the determination of the data. The results showed that the cohesion markers used in the translation of surah Al Zalzalah discourse are: 1) reference, 2) pronouns, ie pronouns second person, and third, the relative pronoun, the pronoun pointer, pen pronouns and pronouns owner, 3 ) conjunctions, namely temporal conjunctions, coordinating conjunctions, subordinating conjunctions, and conjunctions koorelatif, and 4) a causal ellipsis. It mean that there was a coherence in the translation of surah Al Zalzalah discourse are: the addition or addition, pronouns, repetition or repetition, match words or synonyms, in whole or in part, a comparison or ratio of conclusions or results. Keywords: Cohesion, Coherence, sura Al Zalzalah AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan nilai kohesi dan koherensi yang terdapat dalam terjemahan Al-Qur’an surah Al Zalzalah. Jenis penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian menggunakan tiga teknik yakni, inventarisasi, baca simak, dan pencatatan. Teknik analisis data menggunakan pengodean data, pengklasifikasian data, dan penentuan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemarkah kohesi yang digunakan dalam wacana terjemahan surah Al Zalzalah adalah: 1) referensi, 2) pronomina, yaitu kata ganti orang kedua, dan ketiga, kata ganti penghubung, kata ganti penunjuk, kata ganti penanya dan kata ganti empunya, 3) konjungsi, yaitu konjungsi temporal, konjungsi koordinatif, konjungsi subordinatif, dan konjungsi koorelatif, dan 4) elipsis kausal. Sarana koherensi yang terdapat di dalam wacana terjemahan surah Al Zalzalah adalah: penambahan atau adisi, pronomina, pengulangan atau repetisi, padan kata atau sinonim, keseluruhan atau bagian, komparasi atau perbandingan simpulan atau hasil.Kata Kunci: Kohesi, Koherensi, surah Al Zalzalah

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PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA KOLING STS (Komik Lingkungan Sehat dan Tidak Sehat) PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPA TEMA LINGKUNGAN UNTUK SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR

TRIHAYU: Jurnal Pendidikan Ke-SD-an ◽

10.30738/trihayu.v5i2.4922 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Faiz Mutiara Alfiya ◽

Ferina Agustini ◽

Fine Reffiane

Keyword(s):

Elementary School ◽

Data Analysis ◽

Data Collection ◽

Natural Sciences ◽

Learning Material ◽

Class Iii ◽

Student Needs ◽

Teacher Needs ◽

Data Collection Instrument ◽

Good Environment

This study aims to develop learning comic media that valid good environment and bad environment toward natural sciences learning in environment theme for class III elementary school.. Data collection instrument consicts of interview sheet, questionnaire on teacher needs, quesionnaire on student needs, quesionnaire on professional media valid, quesionnaire on material expert, quesionnaire teacher responses and quesionnaire students responses. Result from this study showed that data analysis, professional media valid and learning material expert indicate assessment of comic media with average of value professional media I is 91,67% and professional media II is 85% while result material expert I is 91,67% and maerial expert II is 85%. From that average result indicate that media is reasonable and valid for used to be learning media.

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