scholarly journals User-Centered Design of a Dementia-Friendly Privacy Policy for the FindMyApps Intervention

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 590-590
Author(s):  
Yvonne Kerkhof ◽  
Teake Ettema ◽  
Karin Dijkstra ◽  
Rose-Marie Dröes ◽  
David Neal
Keyword(s):  
Applied Sciences ◽  
Social Health ◽  
High Fidelity ◽  
Privacy Policy ◽  
User Centered Design ◽  
Software Applications ◽  
People With Dementia ◽  
University Of Applied Sciences ◽  
Important Barrier ◽  
Multi Stakeholder

Abstract The ability of people with dementia and their caregivers to successfully navigate online environments is increasingly important to their social health. However, uncertainty about privacy online is an important barrier. Theoretically, access to published privacy policies should allow users of websites or software applications to make informed decisions. In practice, such documents are often complicated texts, and consequently even less accessible to people with cognitive impairment than to the general population. We present results from a multi-stakeholder, user-centred design process, towards an accessible alternative: a ‘dementia-friendly privacy policy’. Three design sprints took place in 2021, led by participants of the ‘Smart Solutions Semester’ at Saxion University of Applied Sciences in the Netherlands, in collaboration with cognitively unimpaired laypeople, people with dementia, informal caregivers, and expert stakeholders. Outputs were specifications for the solution, low-fidelity prototypes and high-fidelity prototypes, respectively. The dementia-friendly privacy policy is now ready for implementation and further evaluation.

Involving people with dementia and their informal caregivers in the development process of assistive technology: Description and evaluation of a user-centered design (Preprint)

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iris A.G.M. Geerts ◽  
Liselore J.A.E Snaphaan ◽  
Inge M.B. Bongers
Keyword(s):  
Focus Groups ◽  
Assistive Technology ◽  
Field Study ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Technology Development ◽  
Informal Caregivers ◽  
Assistive Technologies ◽  
User Centered Design ◽  
People With Dementia ◽  
User Centered

BACKGROUND Despite the potential value of assistive technology to support people with dementia (PWD) in everyday activities, use of these technologies is still limited. To ensure that assistive technologies better address the specific needs and daily context of PWD and their informal caregivers, it is particularly important to involve them in all different phases of assistive technology development. The literature rarely describes the involvement of PWD throughout the development process of assistive technologies, which makes it difficult to further reflect on and improve active involvement of PWD. OBJECTIVE This two-part study aimed to gather insights on the user-centered design (UCD) applied in the development process of the alpha prototype of the serious game PLAYTIME by describing the methods and procedures of the UCD as well as evaluating the UCD from the perspective of all involved stakeholders. METHODS The first three phases of the user-driven Living Lab of Innovate Dementia 2.0 were applied to directly involve PWD and their informal caregivers through qualitative research methods, including focus groups and a context-field study, in the development of the alpha prototype of PLAYTIME from exploration to design to testing. After the testing phase, a total number of 18 semi-structured interviews were conducted with PWD, their informal caregivers and the project members of PLAYTIME to evaluate the applied UCD from the perspective of all involved stakeholders. The interviews addressed five of the principles for successful UCD and the appropriateness of the different methods used in the focus groups and context-field study. RESULTS Results of the interviews focused, amongst others, on the level of involvement of PWD and their informal caregivers in the development process, the input provided by PWD and their informal caregivers, the value of early prototyping, continuous iterations of design solutions and in-context testing, the role of dementia care professionals in the multidisciplinary project team, and the appropriateness of open- and closed-ended questions for obtaining input from PWD and their informal caregivers. CONCLUSIONS The description and evaluation of the UCD applied in the development process of the alpha prototype of PLAYTIME resulted in several insights on the relevance of UCD for all involved stakeholders as well as how PWD can be involved in the subsequent phases of usable and meaningful assistive technology development.

FH Münster University of Applied Sciences / Vietnamese Social Sciences

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.L. Cu Si
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Applied Sciences ◽  
The Road ◽  
University Of Applied Sciences

FH Münster University of Applied Sciences; Lib holding: Item - The Vietnamese Social Sciences at a Fork in the Road

scholarly journals ASHAs in rural India, the ray of hope for diabetes care

2014 ◽  
Vol 02 (01) ◽  
pp. 018-024 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bharathi Bhatt
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Rural Health ◽  
Diabetes Care ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Communicable Diseases ◽  
Social Health ◽  
Resource Limited ◽  
Grass Root ◽  
Multi Stakeholder

AbstractOut of 1.21 billion population of India, 69% of them live in rural areas. There is a wide disparity in the distribution of health infrastructure and services in rural areas as compared to that of urban areas. The National Rural Health Mission (NRHM) launched in 2005, aimed to bridge this gap has introduced Accredited Social Health Activists (ASHAs), as health activists into the rural health care. ASHA is an acronym for Accredited Social Health Activists and she has been so far instrumental in facilitating institutionalised delivery, child immunisation, ensuring family planning, besides organising village nutrition day. She has been the vital link between the community and the health care. India, as a nation that is progressing is trying to combat communicable diseases significantly but it is also witnessing the surfacing of a different problem. There is an increasing prevalence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including diabetes which poses a big economic burden so much so that NCDs have been labelled as ′a health and developmental emergency′. Diabetes competes with other health concerns in a struggle to secure government health funding. In this resource-limited context, innovative methods are required to reach out to people at grass root levels. ASHA, which means hope in Sanskrit, can be true to her name in providing increased access to diabetes care to the rural population, if adequately trained and empowered. A multi-stakeholder approach through a public-private-people partnership (PPPP) is needed to tackle the issue with this kind of magnitude. The current review focuses on providing suggestions on utilising ASHAs′ services in spreading awareness on diabetes and ensuring that people with diabetes (PWD) receive optimal diabetes care.

URANS Simulations and Experimental Investigations on Unsteady Aerodynamic Effects in the Blade Tip Region of a Shrouded Fan Configuration

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gi-Don Na ◽  
Frank Kameier ◽  
Nils Springer ◽  
Michael Mauß ◽  
C. O. Paschereit
Keyword(s):  
Applied Sciences ◽  
Numerical Simulations ◽  
Aerodynamic Performance ◽  
Design Parameters ◽  
Experimental Investigations ◽  
Acoustic Measurements ◽  
Noise Emission ◽  
Industrial Partner ◽  
University Of Applied Sciences ◽  
Blade Tip

The acoustical characteristics of cooling fans are an essential criterion of product quality in the automotive industry. Fan modules have to suffice growing customer expectations which are reflected in the comfort requirements set by car manufacturers around the world. In order to locate dominant acoustic sources and to reduce the noise emission generated by a shrouded fan configuration, numerical simulations and experimental investigations are performed. The working approach considers variously modified fan geometries and their evaluation regarding arising vortex flow phenomena and their effect on a decreased sound pressure level (SPL) in consideration of an improvement or the constancy of aerodynamic fan performance. Particular emphasis lies on the analysis of secondary flows in the blade tip region by post-processing CFD-results. Due to the large number of geometrical modifications investigated and the importance of highly resolved eddy structures, a hybrid approach is chosen by applying the SAS-SST turbulence model in URANS simulations. The SAS (Scale Adaptive Simulation) delivers LES (Large Eddy Simulation) content in unsteady regions of a RANS-simulation and exhibits not nearly the high computational effort needed to perform a full scale LES. An assessment of the actual propagation of noise emission into the far-field is made by performing experimental investigations on the most promising modifications. The acoustic measurements are carried out in a fan test stand in the anechoic chamber of Duesseldorf University of Applied Sciences. The aerodynamic performance is measured in a fan test rig with an inlet chamber setup in accordance to ISO 5801. The measured acoustical and aerodynamic performances are validated by the industrial partner. The results of the acoustic measurements are in turn utilized to determine indicators of noise radiation in the numerical simulation. Within this work an innovative geometry modification is presented which can be implemented into shrouded fan configurations with backward-skewed blades. The new design exhibits a reduced SPL (A-weighted) of approx. 4 dB over the entire operating range while showing no significant deterioration on the aerodynamic performance. While the design was registered for patent approval cooperatively by the industrial partner and Duesseldorf University of Applied Sciences, further investigations regarding variations of design parameters are performed and presented in this paper. All numerical simulations are performed with ANSYS CFX, a commercial solver widely spread in the industry. Methods similar to those shown in this work can be implemented in the design phase of axial fans in order to develop acoustically optimized fan geometries.

scholarly journals Auditing in a Family-Centered Higher Education Institution: The German Experience of Implementation

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 21-25
Author(s):  
Susanne Maier ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Applied Sciences ◽  
Higher Education ◽  
Public Administration ◽  
Education Institution ◽  
Working Environment ◽  
Family Friendly ◽  
The Family ◽  
University Of Applied Sciences ◽  
The University ◽  
Family Centered

The family-friendly university audit (“audit familiengerechte hochschule”) is studied. The audit is available to German universities in order to support a familyfriendly working environment. Practices of an auditor coordinating several workshops for rectorate, HR department and functionaries, as well as representatives of all university groups are considered. The experience of the auditing at the University of Applied Sciences – Public Administration and Finance, Ludwigsburg is analyzed.

scholarly journals COMPARATIVE GEOMETRICAL INVESTIGATIONS OF HAND-HELD SCANNING SYSTEMS

2016 ◽  
Vol XLI-B5 ◽  
pp. 507-514 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. P. Kersten ◽  
H.-J. Przybilla ◽  
M. Lindstaedt ◽  
F. Tschirschwitz ◽  
M. Misgaiski-Hass
Keyword(s):  
Applied Sciences ◽  
Laser Scanning ◽  
Reference Data ◽  
Test Results ◽  
University Of Applied Sciences ◽  
Humboldt University ◽  
Comprehensive Test ◽  
Structure Sensor ◽  
Scanning Systems ◽  
Test Scenarios

An increasing number of hand-held scanning systems by different manufacturers are becoming available on the market. However, their geometrical performance is little-known to many users. Therefore the Laboratory for Photogrammetry & Laser Scanning of the HafenCity University Hamburg has carried out geometrical accuracy tests with the following systems in co-operation with the Bochum University of Applied Sciences (Laboratory for Photogrammetry) as well as the Humboldt University in Berlin (Institute for Computer Science): DOTProduct DPI-7, Artec Spider, Mantis Vision F5 SR, Kinect v1 + v2, Structure Sensor and Google’s Project Tango. In the framework of these comparative investigations geometrically stable reference bodies were used. The appropriate reference data were acquired by measurement with two structured light projection systems (AICON smartSCAN and GOM ATOS I 2M). The comprehensive test results of the different test scenarios are presented and critically discussed in this contribution.

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