Descriptive and Predictive Analysis on Heart Disease with Machine Learning and Deep Learning

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Indrajani Sutedja
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
Deep Learning ◽  
Predictive Analysis

Paradigms of Machine Learning and Data Analytics

2020 ◽  
pp. 156-174
Author(s):  
Pawan Kumar Chaurasia
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
Deep Learning ◽  
Critical Review ◽  
Data Analytics ◽  
Disease Patient ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Heart Disease Patient ◽  
Tools And Techniques ◽  
New Hypothesis

This chapter conducts a critical review on ML and deep learning tools and techniques in the field of heart disease related to heart disease complexity, prediction, and diagnosis. Only specific papers are selected for the study to extract useful information, which stimulated a new hypothesis to understand further investigation of the heart disease patient.

scholarly journals Prediction of Heart Disease Using a Combination of Machine Learning and Deep Learning

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Rohit Bharti ◽  
Aditya Khamparia ◽  
Mohammad Shabaz ◽  
Gaurav Dhiman ◽  
Sagar Pande ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
Deep Learning ◽  
Confusion Matrix ◽  
Machine Learning Algorithms ◽  
Correct Prediction ◽  
Learning Approach ◽  
Multimedia Technology ◽  
Incorrect Prediction ◽  
Isolation Forest

The correct prediction of heart disease can prevent life threats, and incorrect prediction can prove to be fatal at the same time. In this paper different machine learning algorithms and deep learning are applied to compare the results and analysis of the UCI Machine Learning Heart Disease dataset. The dataset consists of 14 main attributes used for performing the analysis. Various promising results are achieved and are validated using accuracy and confusion matrix. The dataset consists of some irrelevant features which are handled using Isolation Forest, and data are also normalized for getting better results. And how this study can be combined with some multimedia technology like mobile devices is also discussed. Using deep learning approach, 94.2% accuracy was obtained.

scholarly journals A Review of Feature Selection and Classification Approaches for Heart Disease Prediction

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Fathania Firwan Firdaus ◽  
Hanung Adi Nugroho ◽  
Indah Soesanti
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Feature Selection ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
Deep Learning ◽  
Ensemble Learning ◽  
Hybrid Approach ◽  
Filter Method ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Computer Assisted ◽  
Disease Prediction

Cardiovascular disease has been the number one illness to cause death in the world for years. As information technology develops, many researchers have conducted studies on a computer-assisted diagnosis for heart disease. Predicting heart disease using a computer-assisted system can reduce time and costs. Feature selection can be used to choose the most relevant variables for heart disease. It includes filter, wrapper, embedded, and hybrid. The filter method excels in computation speed. The wrapper and embedded methods consider feature dependencies and interact with classifiers. The hybrid method takes advantage of several methods. Classification is a data mining technique to predict heart disease. It includes traditional machine learning, ensemble learning, hybrid, and deep learning. Traditional machine learning uses a specific algorithm. The ensemble learning combines the predictions of multiple classifiers to improve the performance of a single classifier. The hybrid approach combines some techniques and takes advantage of each method. Deep learning does not require a predetermined feature engineering. This research provides an overview of feature selection and classification methods for the prediction of heart disease in the last ten years. Thus, it can be used as a reference in choosing a method for heart disease prediction for future research.

scholarly journals Improved Heart Disease Prediction Using Particle Swarm Optimization Based Stacked Sparse Autoencoder

Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (19) ◽  
pp. 2347
Author(s):  
Ibomoiye Domor Mienye ◽  
Yanxia Sun
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Particle Swarm Optimization ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
Deep Learning ◽  
Particle Swarm ◽  
Feature Learning ◽  
Swarm Optimization ◽  
Softmax Classifier ◽  
Sparse Autoencoder ◽  
Stacked Sparse Autoencoder

Heart disease is the leading cause of death globally. The most common type of heart disease is coronary heart disease, which occurs when there is a build-up of plaque inside the arteries that supply blood to the heart, making blood circulation difficult. The prediction of heart disease is a challenge in clinical machine learning. Early detection of people at risk of the disease is vital in preventing its progression. This paper proposes a deep learning approach to achieve improved prediction of heart disease. An enhanced stacked sparse autoencoder network (SSAE) is developed to achieve efficient feature learning. The network consists of multiple sparse autoencoders and a softmax classifier. Additionally, in deep learning models, the algorithm’s parameters need to be optimized appropriately to obtain efficient performance. Hence, we propose a particle swarm optimization (PSO) based technique to tune the parameters of the stacked sparse autoencoder. The optimization by the PSO improves the feature learning and classification performance of the SSAE. Meanwhile, the multilayer architecture of autoencoders usually leads to internal covariate shift, a problem that affects the generalization ability of the network; hence, batch normalization is introduced to prevent this problem. The experimental results show that the proposed method effectively predicts heart disease by obtaining a classification accuracy of 0.973 and 0.961 on the Framingham and Cleveland heart disease datasets, respectively, thereby outperforming other machine learning methods and similar studies.

scholarly journals Retraction: Machine Learning Based Classification Models for Heart Disease Prediction (J. Phys.: Conf. Ser 1916 012092)

2021 ◽  
Vol 1916 (1) ◽  
pp. 012236
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
Deep Learning ◽  
Cell Biology ◽  
Learning Algorithm ◽  
Distributed Processing ◽  
Disease Classification ◽  
Disease Prediction ◽  
Similar Time ◽  
Link Type

This article has been retracted by IOP Publishing following an allegation that this article contains text overlap from multiple unreferenced sources [1, 2]. IOP Publishing has investigated and agree the article constitutes plagiarism. IOP Publishing also expresses concern regarding a number of nonsensical phrases used in the article, which suggests the article may have been created at least partly by artificial intelligence or translation software. IOP Publishing also notes sections of this article were published in multiple other journals at a similar time [3, 4, 5, 6], by different author groups. These issues all bring the legitimacy of this article into serious doubt. The authors have not responded to confirm whether they agree or disagree to this retraction. IOP Publishing wishes to credit Problematic Paper Screener [7] for bringing some of these issues to our attention. 1. "Deep learning" Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deep_learning 2. "Cardiovascular disease" Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiovascular_disease 3. Sukanth, N. et al., 2021. Heart Disease Classification using Machine Learning Algorithm. International Journal of Innovative Research in Computer and Communication Engineering, 9(3), pp.1108-1114. 4. Siamala Devi, S., Harini Karthika, G. & Deepika, M., 2021. Machine learning based classification for heart disease identification. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1916. 5. Priyadharshini, K. et al., 2021. Coronary Infarction Prediction Using Correlation Analysis aspects based on Parallel Distributed Processing Network. Annals of the Romanian Society for Cell Biology, 25(4), pp.2864-2869. 6. Vennila, V. et al., 2021. Enhanced Deep Learning Assisted Convolutional Neural Network for Heart Disease Prediction. Annals of the Romanian Society for Cell Biology, 25(3), pp.8467-8474. 7. Cabanac G, Labbe C, Magazinov A, 2021, arXiv:2107.06751v1 Retraction published: 17 December 2021

A Review on Heart Disease Detection Techniques

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 395
Author(s):  
. Anika ◽  
Navpreet Kaur
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
Review Paper ◽  
Vascular Diseases ◽  
Disease Detection ◽  
Automated Classification ◽  
Feature Extraction Method ◽  
Detection Techniques ◽  
Cardio Vascular ◽  
Public Domain Software

The paper exhibits a formal audit on early detection of heart disease which are the major cause of death. Computational science has potential to detect disease in prior stages automatically. With this review paper we describe machine learning for disease detection. Machine learning is a method of data analysis that automates analytical model building.Various techniques develop to predict cardiac disease based on cases through MRI was developed. Automated classification using machine learning. Feature extraction method using Cell Profiler and GLCM. Cell Profiler a public domain software, freely available is flourished by the Broad Institute's Imaging Platform and Glcm is a statistical method of examining texture .Various techniques to detect cardio vascular diseases.

Deep Learning Based High-Resolution Remote Sensing Image classification

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Sumit Kaur
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Remote Sensing ◽  
Deep Learning ◽  
Image Classification ◽  
Language Processing ◽  
Object Perception ◽  
Remote Sensing Image ◽  
Research Area ◽  
Remote Sensing Image Classification ◽  
Unsupervised Algorithms

Abstract- Deep learning is an emerging research area in machine learning and pattern recognition field which has been presented with the goal of drawing Machine Learning nearer to one of its unique objectives, Artificial Intelligence. It tries to mimic the human brain, which is capable of processing and learning from the complex input data and solving different kinds of complicated tasks well. Deep learning (DL) basically based on a set of supervised and unsupervised algorithms that attempt to model higher level abstractions in data and make it self-learning for hierarchical representation for classification. In the recent years, it has attracted much attention due to its state-of-the-art performance in diverse areas like object perception, speech recognition, computer vision, collaborative filtering and natural language processing. This paper will present a survey on different deep learning techniques for remote sensing image classification. 

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