scholarly journals The Influence of Financial Performance, Capital Structure and Macroeconomic Factors on Firm’s Value – Evidence from Textile Companies at Indonesia Stock Exchange

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jubaedah Jubaedah ◽  
Ivan Yulivan ◽  
Abdul Razak Abdul Hadi

This study aims to investigate how financial performance, capital structure and macroeconomic factors may influence a firm’s value in Indonesia textile industry.  This research is exploratory in nature involving 20 textile companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Using panel data regression, the results show that financial performance, capital structure, inflation and exchange rate are contributory factors that influence firm’s value.  The better the financial performance of a company, the higher its value will be. The study also reveals that ratio of short term debt to total assets has no significant impact on firm’s value, while there is a positive significant relationship between the ratio of long term debt to total assets and firm’s value. Interestingly, depreciation in Indonesia Rupiah and increase in inflation rate would also enhance the firm’s value. As far as Indonesian textile industry is concerned, the findings suggest that capital structure, increased financial performance, higher inflation rate and depreciating Rupiah do influence the textile company’s value.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 847
Author(s):  
Amelia Harsono ◽  
Ary Satria Pamungkas

The purpose of this research is to analyze effect of capital structure, liquidity, and firm size on the firms financial performance listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This research was analyzed using panel data regression with eighty-five companies in the 2014-2018 period, generate four hundred twenty-five data observations. The research used purposive sampling to get the sample. The data used is secondary data from company financial statement data that obtained from Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), then its tabulated using Microsoft Excel 2016 and analyzed using Eviews-10. The results of this study indicate that the size of the company affects the financial performance of the company. However, capital structure and liquidity do not affect the company's financial performance. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk melihat pengaruh struktur modal, likuiditas dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan yang terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Penelitian ini di analisis menggunakan alat regresi data panel dengan delapan puluh lima perusahaan pada periode 2014-2018, menghasilkan empat ratus dua puluh lima data observasi. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling. Data yang digunakan berupa data sekunder yaitu laporan keuangan yang didapat dari Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI), kemudian ditabulasi dengan Microsoft Excel 2016 dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan aplikasi Eviews 10. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh pada kinerja keuangan perusahaan. Tetapi, struktur modal dan likuiditas tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 175-200
Author(s):  
Roy Fredirick Nathanael ◽  
Rosinta Ria Panggabean

One of the decisions to increase investor’s trust and prosperity is to increase the firm value. The firm value is the investor's perception of the success rate of a company that is often associated with stock prices. By increasing trust in investors, the firm value in a company will increase. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of capital structure, profitability, leverage, and growth opportunity on the firm value. This study took a sample based on the purposive sampling method in the secondary sectors on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014 - 2018. The number of samples obtained was 41 companies. The analysis technique used in the study is the classic assumption test and panel data regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that capital structure had a significant influence on the firm value, whereas profitability, leverage, and growth opportunity did not significantly influence the firm value.


Author(s):  
Neng Ria Kanita ◽  
Hendryadi Hendryadi

This study aims to examine the simultaneous and partial effects of profitability, liquidity, and firm size on capital structure. The sample is 10 pharmaceutical manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2012-2016, using purposive sampling. The technique of analysis used is panel data regression (pooled regression). The results showed that the selected model is the fixed effect. Simultaneously NPM, CR, and Firm Size have a significant effect on capital structure. Partially NPM has a negative and significant effect on capital structure. CR partially have a negative and not significant effect on capital structure. Partially Firm Size have a positive and significant effect on capital structure. Variables that have a significant effect on capital structure are NPM and Firm Size. While CR does not significantly affect the capital structure. Keywords: Capital Structure, Profitability, Liquidity, Firm Size


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Dhea Zatira ◽  
Ria Puspitasari

This study aims to analyze the Level of Financial Soundness on Financial Performance in Cement Companies that are Go Public Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). Analysis of the level of financial health using the Altman Z-Score with several ratios, namely the ratio of Working Capital to Total Assets (X1), the ratio of retained earnings to total assets (X2), the ratio of EBIT to Total Assets (X3), the ratio of stock market value to book value ofabilities (X4), the ratio of Sales to Total Assets (X5) to the dependent variable on Financial Performance (Return on Assets). The data analysis technique used in this research is the Altman Z-Score with the criteria for bankruptcy and to find its effect with the panel data regression model assisted by E-Views software. The results of the calculation and analysis of the Z-Score criteria in cement companies in Indonesia, it is known that there is no cement company whose company finances are stated in a healthy condition. One company is prone to bankruptcy (gray zone) while the rest according to the Z-Score criteria are bankrupt. Furthermore, based on the panel data regression examiner simultaneously the five independent variables on financial performance (Y), while partially the working capital ratio to total assets (X1) affects financial performance (Y), the retained earnings ratio to total assets (X2) has no effect on Financial performance (Y), EBIT ratio to total assets (X3) affects financial performance (Y), stock market value ratio to book value of liabilities (X4) has no effect on financial performance (Y), Sales to Total Assets ratio (X5) affect financial performance.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 18-38
Author(s):  
Mohammad Fachrudin ◽  
Indah Puspitasari

The Import Facility for Export Purpose (KITE) is the Government's effort to encourage export performance. Companies that receive the KITE facility obtain fiscal incentives and export their product to import raw materials. The textile and textile product (TPT) industry is a strategic industry and has been determined by the Government as a pilot industry in the Roadmap for Making Indonesia 4.0. The textile industry relies on imported raw materials, so that the KITE facility is needed to encourage growth and increase product competitiveness in the international market. This study aims to determine the effect of the KITE facility, the rupiah exchange rate against the U.S. dollar, and the inflation rate on Indonesia's textile exports. We used a sample of 37 industrial textile companies in Indonesia that received the KITE facility  2016 to 2018. This study uses a panel data regression model with independent variables: KITE facility, exchange rates, inflation, and exported dependent variable. The results showed that the KITE facility had a positive and significant effect on the textile industry exports. In contrast, the exchange rate and inflation had a negative and significant impact on Indonesia's textile industry exports. This study's implications for the Government can be used to formulate a national strategy to increase export.


Author(s):  
Nurramayuningsih Nurramayuningsih ◽  
Mujibah A. Sufyani

Knowledge and intangible assets become the important source of competitive advatage for company (knowledgw-based economy). The study aims was to investigate the effect of intellectual capital, institutional ownership to profitability and firm value. Sample used were 6 manufacturing companies of sub sectors consumer goods industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2012 to 2017, with purposive sampling, secondary data, and panel data regression analysis. The results indicated that simultaneous intellectual capital and institutional ownership affected financial performance. Partially intellectual capital had a positive and significant effect on financial performance, but institutional ownership did not have significant effect. Financial performance has a positive and significant effect on firm value. Intelectual capital had an important roles to increase performance and value of the firm.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 48-57
Author(s):  
Najmudin ◽  
Ekaningtyas Widiastuti ◽  
Ghifari Taufiqurrahman

Purpose of the study: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of corporate Islamic bond issuance, internal and macroeconomic factors on firm's profitability. The internal factors involved potentially as determinants of profitability are leverage and firm size. Meanwhile, the macroeconomic factors are economic growth and the inflation rate. Methodology: The sample is taken from companies listed at Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and selected from 24 companies. The sample is 21 companies whose data completely and issued the Islamic bond during the period 2012 until 2018. Moreover, the panel data regression was employed as an analytical tool to test the data. Main Findings: The results suggest that Islamic bond issuance and financial leverage have a negative influence on profitability, firm size has no significant influence on profitability, and economic growth and inflation rate have a positive influence on profitability. Applications of this study: A firm, as well as an investor, must consider the lower Islamic bond issuance and debt proportion. Besides, they should anticipate decreased economic growth and the inflation rate. Novelty/Originality of this study: This study observes evidence from Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) that develops the previous studies and adds references for further studies about Islamic bond issuance. Also, it combines Islamic fund source and firm-specific internal as well as macroeconomic factors (economic growth and inflation rate) macroeconomics factors insert what are the macroeconomic factor which affects the profitability of the business to give a clear picture of how the effect of all factors on profitability.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Nindi Apriani ◽  
Kusnendi Kusnendi ◽  
Firmansyah Firmansyah

Abstract.     Financial performance is an analysis carried out to see the extent to which a company carries out the rules of implementing finances properly and correctly. The measurement of the financial performance of Islamic banks mostly still uses conventional measurement indicators namely profitability. This is considered less relevant, because the measurement of the performance of Islamic banks should be measured based on the suitability of sharia. Sharia Conformity and Profitability is a tool that measures the integrity of a bank, but still does not ignore the conventional side because the purpose of Islamic banks is to seek profit. This study aims to analyze the influence of Good Governance Business Sharia on Sharia Conformity and Profitability of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. The population in this study used all Islamic Commercial Banks (BUS) in Indonesia. The sample used was eleven Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia in 2012-2016. The method in this study uses explanatory research methods. The data analysis technique used is panel data regression. The results showed that the level of implementation of Good Governance Business Sharia was good enough and tended to increase. The Sharia Conformity and Profitability level of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia has a high level of performance which means that the average performance is above on average. The implementation of Good Governance Business Sharia (GGBS) has a positive effect on Sharia Conformity but has a negative effect on Profitability. The results have important implications for Islamic Commercial Banks and regulator regarding Good Governance Business Sharia that should be modified as it aligns with sharia conformity but does not have impact on profitability. Keywords.    Financial performance, Sharia Conformity and Profitability, Good Governance Business Sharia.


2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 388
Author(s):  
Ni Komang Pina Lestari ◽  
Ni Gusti Putu Wirawati

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of asset structure, managerial ownership, and income variability on the company's capital structure (DER). This research was conducted at manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2017- 2019 period. The population in this study were 181 companies, using the purposive sampling method the research sample was obtained as many as 46 manufacturing companies. The data analysis technique used in this research is panel data regression analysis technique with Eviews version 11 as a tool. Based on the research results, it is found that the asset structure has no effect on the capital structure. Managerial ownership has a positive and significant effect on capital structure. Income variability has a negative and significant effect on capital structure. Keywords:  Asset Structure; Managerial Ownership; Income Variability; Capital Structure.


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 133
Author(s):  
Siti Nurhayati

Abstract.The study aims to examine the effect of Intellectual Capital on Market Performance and Financial Performance in the LQ45 companies. It uses the sample of LQ45 companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2010-2013. The sample is determined by using Purposive Sampling method. The study conducts 72 observations of 18 samples of the companies. The hypothesis is tested using Panel Data Regression. The study indicates that the Intellectual Capital (VAIC) and VACA of companies significantly influence market performance (Tobins'Q) and financial performance of Return on Assets (ROA) and Assets Turnover (ATO). VAHU significantly effects on the financial performance of Return on Assets (ROA) and STVA significantly effects on the financial performance of Assets Turnover (ATO). Meanwhile, VAHU has no significant effect on the market performance (Tobins'Q) and financial performance of Assets Turnover (ATO). And STVA has no significant effect on the market performance (Tobins'Q) and financial performance of Return on Assets (ROA).Keywords: intellectual capital; lq45; market performance; financial performance; tobins'q; return on assets; assets turnover.Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Intellectual Capital terhadap Kinerja Pasar dan Kinerja Keuangan pada Perusahaan LQ45.Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel perusahaan LQ45 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode 2010-2013.Sampel ditentukan dengan menggunakan metode Purposive Sampling.Penelitian ini memiliki 72 amatan dari 18 sampel perusahaan.Dalam penelitian ini, hipotesis diuji dengan menggunakan Regresi Data Panel. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Intellectual Capital (VAIC) dan VACA perusahaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pasar (Tobins’Q) dan kinerja keuangan Return on Asset (ROA) dan Assets Turnover (ATO). VAHU berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan Return on Asset (ROA) dan STVA berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan Assets Turnover (ATO). Sedangkan VAHU tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pasar (Tobins’Q) dan kinerja keuangan Assets Turnover (ATO). Dan STVA tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pasar (Tobins’Q) dan kinerja keuangan Return on Asset(ROA).Kata kunci: intellectual capital; perusahaan lq45; kinerja pasar;  kinerja keuangan, tobins’q; return on assets; assets turnover.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document