scholarly journals QED ON THE GROENEWOLD–MOYAL PLANE

2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (25n26) ◽  
pp. 4789-4804 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. P. BALACHANDRAN ◽  
A. PINZUL ◽  
B. A. QURESHI ◽  
S. VAIDYA

We investigate a version of noncommutative QED where the interaction term, although natural, breaks the spin-statistics connection. We calculate e- + e- → e- + e- and γ + e- → γ + e- cross-sections in the tree approximation and explicitly display their dependence on θμν. Remarkably the zero of the elastic e- + e- → e- + e- cross-section at 90° in the center-of-mass system, which is due to Pauli principle, is shifted away as a function of θμν and energy.

2019 ◽  
Vol 211 ◽  
pp. 02001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aloys Nizigama ◽  
Pierre Tamagno ◽  
Olivier Bouland

The excited compound nucleus 17O* has been studied over (n,α) and (α,n) cross sections modelling, respectively for 16O and 13C targets in their ground states. The modelling is fulfilled within the Reich-Moore formalism. We were able to calculate the (α,n) cross section by two separate ways: the direct kinematic standard route and by inversion of the (n,α) cross section using the compound nucleus hypothesis. Resonance parameters of the resolved resonance range (0 to 6 MeV) were borrowed from the CIELO project. In a first stage, the modelling is carried out in the referential of the incident particle (either way neutron or α) requesting conversion of the CIELO neutron-type resonance parameters to the α-type. In a second stage, the implementation is uniquely designed in the center of mass system of the excited compound nucleus. The resonance parameters are thus converted in that unique reference framework. The present investigation shows the consistency of the kinetic transformation that relies on the compound nucleus hypothesis.


2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (19) ◽  
pp. 1950150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ajaz ◽  
Irfan Khan ◽  
M. K. Suleymanov

The transverse momentum distribution of the differential production cross-sections of heavy flavored charm hadrons [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] in pp collisions at 7 TeV are simulated. Predictions of DPMJETIII.17-1, HIJING1.383 and Sibyll2.3c are compared to the differential cross-section measurements of the LHCb experimental data presented in the region of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], where the pp center of mass frame is used to measure the transverse momentum and rapidity. The models reproduce only some regions of [Formula: see text] and/or bins of [Formula: see text] but none of them predict completely all the [Formula: see text] bins over the entire [Formula: see text] range.


1980 ◽  
Vol 58 (11) ◽  
pp. 1555-1559 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. J. Bevelacqua

The 4He giant dipole resonance is calculated with the generalized R-matrix method of Lane and Robson. The model treats the center of mass correctly and includes noncentral components in the nucleon–nucleon interaction via the Sussex interaction. The 4He(γ,p)3H and 4He(γ,n)3He cross sections are sensitive to the 4He level spectrum, but are in reasonable agreement with the photonuclear data for level schemes which agree with the spectrum suggested by Fiarman and Meyerhof (FM). Other spectra which bracket the FM levels lead to poorer photonuclear cross sections. R-matrix model results also lead to a (γ,p)/(γ,n) cross section ratio which is about unity.


1963 ◽  
Vol 41 (5) ◽  
pp. 724-736 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. M. Griffiths ◽  
M. Lal ◽  
C. D. Scarfe

The yield and angular distribution of the γ rays from the reaction D(p, γ) He3 have been measured with thick heavy-ice targets in the energy range from 24 kev to 48 kev. Assuming a simplified energy dependence the results have been analyzed to give cross sections for p-wave and s-wave capture. At 25 kev in the laboratory system, the cross sections are[Formula: see text]The astrophysical S-factors in the center-of-mass system below 40 kev have been found to be[Formula: see text]for E in center-of-mass kilovolts and[Formula: see text]independent of energy giving a total S-factor for low energies[Formula: see text]with E in center-of-mass kilovolts.


2013 ◽  
Vol 28 (20) ◽  
pp. 1330030 ◽  
Author(s):  
SANMAY GANGULY ◽  
MONORANJAN GUCHAIT

The Large Hadron Collider experiment has successfully completed data taking at center-of-mass energy 7 TeV in 2011 and very recently for 8 TeV. Measurements of cross-sections predicted by the standard model were the main tasks in the beginning. The inclusive jet cross-section and dijet mass measurement are already done at 7 TeV energy by Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector with integrated luminosity 5 fb-1. In these measurement, one needs to understand and measure precisely the kinematic properties of jets which involve many theoretical and experimental issues. The goal of this paper is to discuss all these issues including jet measurements in CMS and subsequently review the inclusive jet cross-section and dijet mass measurement in CMS at 7 TeV with integrated luminosity 5 fb-1. The measurements, after unfolding the data, are also compared with the next-to-leading-order theory predictions, corrected for the nonperturbative effects, for five different sets of parton distribution functions. It is observed that the measurements, for both cases, agree with the theory prediction within ~8–10% depending on transverse momentum (pT) and dijet invariant mass (Mjj) of jets.


2014 ◽  
Vol 29 (08) ◽  
pp. 1450044 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amr Radi ◽  
Esraa El-Khateeb

New technique is presented for modeling total cross-section of both pp and [Formula: see text] collisions from low to ultra high energy regions using an efficient artificial neural network (ANN). We have used the input (center-of-mass energy, [Formula: see text], and type of particle P) and output (total cross-section σ tot ) data to build a prediction model by ANN. The neural network has been trained to produce a function that studies the dependence of σ tot on [Formula: see text] and P. The trained ANN model shows a good performance in matching the trained distributions, predicts cross-sections that are not presented in the training set. The general trend of the predicted values shows a good agreement with the recent Large Hadron Collider (LHC) measurements, where the total cross-section at [Formula: see text] and 8 TeV are measured to be 98.6 mb and 101.7 mb, respectively. The predicted values of the total cross-section at [Formula: see text] and 14 TeV are found to be 105.8 mb and 111.7 mb, respectively. Those predictions are in good agreement with Block, Cudell and Nakamura.


2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (03n04) ◽  
pp. 668-670
Author(s):  
◽  
PAVEL K. KURILKIN

Preliminary results on the differential cross section in dp elastic scattering has been obtained at 1.25 GeV/u with HADES within a large angular range in the center of mass system. The obtained data correspond to large transverse momenta, where a sensitivity to the 2 N and 3 N short range correlations is expected.


1967 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 403-444 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph B Aviles

2021 ◽  
Vol 81 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Acharya ◽  
D. Adamová ◽  
A. Adler ◽  
J. Adolfsson ◽  
G. Aglieri Rinella ◽  
...  

AbstractThe production of $$\phi $$ ϕ mesons has been studied in pp collisions at LHC energies with the ALICE detector via the dimuon decay channel in the rapidity region $$2.5< y < 4$$ 2.5 < y < 4 . Measurements of the differential cross section $$\mathrm{d}^2\sigma /\mathrm{d}y \mathrm{d}p_{\mathrm {T}}$$ d 2 σ / d y d p T are presented as a function of the transverse momentum ($$p_{\mathrm {T}}$$ p T ) at the center-of-mass energies $$\sqrt{s}=5.02$$ s = 5.02 , 8 and 13 TeV and compared with the ALICE results at midrapidity. The differential cross sections at $$\sqrt{s}=5.02$$ s = 5.02 and 13 TeV are also studied in several rapidity intervals as a function of $$p_{\mathrm {T}}$$ p T , and as a function of rapidity in three $$p_{\mathrm {T}}$$ p T intervals. A hardening of the $$p_{\mathrm {T}}$$ p T -differential cross section with the collision energy is observed, while, for a given energy, $$p_{\mathrm {T}}$$ p T spectra soften with increasing rapidity and, conversely, rapidity distributions get slightly narrower at increasing $$p_{\mathrm {T}}$$ p T . The new results, complementing the published measurements at $$\sqrt{s}=2.76$$ s = 2.76 and 7 TeV, allow one to establish the energy dependence of $$\phi $$ ϕ meson production and to compare the measured cross sections with phenomenological models. None of the considered models manages to describe the evolution of the cross section with $$p_{\mathrm {T}}$$ p T and rapidity at all the energies.


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