scholarly journals Behind teaching-learning strategies in physiology: perceptions of students and teachers of Brazilian medical courses

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raif Gregorio Nasre-Nasser ◽  
Gislaine Alves de Oliveira ◽  
Maria Flavia Marques Ribeiro ◽  
Bruno Dutra Arbo
Keyword(s):  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Influencing Factor ◽  
Pedagogical Practice ◽  
Continuous Assessment ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Study Materials ◽  
Technological Advances ◽  
Perceptions Of Students ◽  
Teaching Learning

The teaching-learning process must constantly overcome the barriers imposed by rapid scientific and technological advances, as well as changes in the profile of students and access to information. This study intended to analyze the perceptions of students and professors of medical courses about the teaching-learning strategies used in physiology at different Brazilian universities, as well as the factors that influence or hinder the learning of this discipline. There were analyzed questionnaires from 174 students and 16 professors of physiology from medical courses of 20 higher education institutions (public and private) in a southern Brazilian state. The teaching strategies most used by physiology teachers coincided with the classroom activities that students consider to have the greatest contribution to their learning (expository classes/lectures, tests and questionnaires, problem-based learning/clinical case studies and demonstrative/practical classes). It was also evidenced that teachers' didactic is considered as a very influencing factor for the students during their learning process, while the teachers pointed out daily pedagogical practice as the most relevant factor in the development of their skills within the classroom. Besides, some factors hindering the teaching-learning process of physiology were identified by the respondents, such as: large amount of information, little time for study outside the classroom, previous knowledge and intrinsic difficult of the discipline. Finally, students tend to study alone and generally used teachers' slides and their own notes as study materials. The continuous assessment of the perceptions, needs and difficulties of students and teachers plays an essential role improving the teaching-learning process.

scholarly journals Variabilitas Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Pada Kegiatan Pembelajaran Sejarah Peminatan Kelas X IPS di Kota Depok

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 94-104
Author(s):  
Yusuf Budi Prasetya Santosa ◽  
Fahmi Hidayat
Keyword(s):  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Qualitative Methodology ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
History Teachers ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
History Teacher ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Selection Of

The use of varied learning models by history teachers will facilitate teachers and students in implementing and following the learning process. This study aims to determine the learning process and the use of learning models used by history teachers. This study uses a qualitative methodology with an observation and interview approach conducted at two high schools, Dian Didaktika High School and SMA Negeri 2 Depok. From the results of the study it can be seen, that the history teacher at the two schools has carried out the learning process using a scientific approach. There is no difference in the selection of learning strategies, both of them use the contextual teaching learning model. The difference between the two is in the selection of learning methods, where the history teacher Dian Didaktika uses the method of learning project base learning and the history teacher of SMA Negeri 2 Depok uses a method of learning outside the classroom by visiting museums.

scholarly journals Learning Strategies Employed in English Language: Perceptions and Practices

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 87-99 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pitambar Paudel
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
English Language ◽  
Phenomenological Study ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Learning Goal ◽  
Listening Skill ◽  
Teaching Learning

Learning strategies are the key tools to determine the approach for achieving the learning goal. They are included in different phases of teaching learning process. They are usually tied to the needs and interests of students to enhance their learning efficiency. This article aims at exploring perspectives and practices of learning strategies in learning English language. For this, phenomenological descriptive qualitative research was conducted with a class of 48 students of Bachelor in Education at a constituent campus, under Tribhuvan University, Nepal. Both the class of the students and campus were selected purposively to meet the requirement of phenomenological study. Thirty classes were observed as a participant as well as teacher and from the same group of the students only ten students were interviewed. Then, the data from both the sources were triangulated, interpreted and analyzed descriptively. From this study, it was interpreted that students employed various strategies to learn different language skills and aspects. The study revealed that students felt difficulty in selecting proper learning strategy for learning grammatical rules due to many exceptional cases and listening skill due to their less time devotion on it while the felt ease to select and employ proper strategies in learning vocabulary.

scholarly journals Teaching-learning evaluation on the ICNP® using virtual learning environment

2017 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
pp. 602-609 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carolina Costa Valcanti Avelino ◽  
Lívia Cristina Scalon da Costa ◽  
Soraia Matilde Marques Buchhorn ◽  
Denismar Alves Nogueira ◽  
Sueli Leiko Takamatsu Goyatá
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Students ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Professional Education ◽  
Nursing Practice ◽  
Virtual Learning Environment ◽  
Learning Evaluation ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Nursing Professionals

ABSTRACT Objective: Evaluating the teaching-learning process of undergraduates and nursing professionals on the International Classification for Nursing Practice (ICNP®) through a course on Moodle Platform. Method: Mixed research conducted with 51 nursing students and nurses. Many technological and educational resources were used. To collect data, two semi-structured questionnaires were applied and focus groups were carried out. Statistical and thematic analysis of the data was performed. Results: There was a correlation between the Wiki variable, the Animation Video (p = 0.002) and the Arch Method (p = 0.04), as well as a correlation between the Forum, the Virtual Book (P < 0.001) and time (p = 0.009). Three topics emerged: innovation in the application of technological resources, distance education in the professional education and permanent education and the teaching-learning process on the ICNP® in a collaborative way. Conclusion: Teaching-learning strategies and technological resources used were pointed out as innovative and helped students have a better performance.

scholarly journals OLIMPIADAS COSTARRICENSES DE CIENCIAS BIOLÓGICAS COMO PROCESO FUNDAMENTAL EN EL MEJORAMIENTO DE LA CALIDAD EDUCATIVA SECUNDARIA DE COSTA RICA EN EL ÁREA DE LA BIOLOGÍA. COSTA RICAN BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES OLYMPICS AS A FUNDAMENTAL PROCESS IN IMPROVING SECONDA

2012 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 122-140
Author(s):  
Magaly Rodríguez-Calvo
Keyword(s):  
Biological Sciences ◽  
High School ◽  
Costa Rica ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Costa Rican ◽  
University Education ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Regional Headquarters ◽  
Teaching Learning

Las Olimpiadas Costarricenses de Ciencias Biológicas (OLICOCIBI) potencian el nivel cognitivo mediante competencias académicas dirigidas a estudiantes y docentes de secundaria, donde se optimiza el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje mediante la aplicación biotecnológica de la biología. Parte de los objetivos es que la población académica segundaria, mediante este tipo de actividades,pueda fortalecer y mejorar la educación científica en Costa Rica. Estas olimpiadas promueven el estudio activo, participativo y significativo de las ciencias biológicas a nivel de la enseñanza media y preuniversitaria. Además, es una actividad que abre espacios de participación a todas los centros educativos, tanto públicos, como privados, y abarca todas las sedes regionales del país. Estas justas se dividen en dos categorías;la A para estudiantes de X, XI y XII nivel y la B para estudiantes de VIII, IX y X nivel.La organización de este evento requiere de la estructuración y coordinación de un trabajo integral y en equipo de varias instancias del gobierno como lo son: Universidad Nacional (UNA), Universidad Estatal a Distancia (UNED), Universidad de Costa Rica (UCR), Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnología (MICIT), Ministerio de Educación Pública (MEP) y otras instituciones emblemáticas en el campo social, científico y biológico del país.Los antecedentes de OLICOCIBI se iniciaron en el 2007 y la recalcada labor que se ha realizado año tras año, ha impulsado la participación de Costa Rica en la Olimpiada Iberoamericana de Biología (OIAB), obteniendo desde el año 2008 destacados resultados como medallas de bronce, plata y oro, logrando posicionar a Costa Rica en los más altos niveles cognitivos. Es por ello que esta actividad fue declarada de interés institucional por las Universidades Públicas, y de interés educativo por el Ministerio de Educación.Palabras clave: Olimpiadas de Biología, educación secundaria, calidad educativa, estrategias metodológicas, procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje, docentes y estudiantes.Abstract The Costa Rican Biological Sciences Olympics (OLICOCIBI), enhance the cognition level through academic competitions directed by students and high school teachers, where the teaching learning process is optimized through the biotechnology application of biology. Part of the goal is that the academic high school population can increase and develop a better scientific education in Costa Rica with those kinds of activities.The Olympics promote an active, participatory and significant study method of biological sciences when it comes to middle or secondary and pre-university education. Also, is an activity that opens up alcoves of participation to every single educational school both public and private ones, as well as regional headquarters of the country. The same are divided in two categories; A for students of X, XI, XII level and B for students of VII, IX and X level. The organization of this event, requires the structuring and coordination of an integral unity and a team of several government agencies such as: Universidad Nacional (UNA), Universidad Estatal a Distancia (UNED), Universidad de Costa Rica (UCR), Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnología (MICIT) Ministeria de Educación Pública (MEP) and other emblematic institutions from the social, scientific and biological field. The background of OLICOCIBI stared in 2007 and the crimped work that has been done year after year, has increase the partaking of Costa Rica in the Iberoamerican Biology Olympics (OIAB); acquiring since the year of 2008, distinguish results like bronze, silver and gold medals, achieving to put Costa Rica as one of the highest cognitive levels; therefore, this type of activity was declared as an institutional interest by Public Universities and also as an education interest by the Ministry of Education (MEP). Keywords: Biology olympics, high school education, education quality, methodological strategies, teaching and learning process, teachers and students.

Gleaning Strategies for Knowledge Sharing and Collective Assessment in the Art Classroom from the Videogame, “Little Big Planet’s Creator Spotlights”

2014 ◽  
pp. 14-32
Author(s):  
Renee Jackson ◽  
William Robinson ◽  
Bart Simon
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Sharing ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Online Community ◽  
Teaching Practice ◽  
Constructivist Teaching ◽  
Pedagogical Practice ◽  
Constructivist Learning Environment ◽  
Art Classroom ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Art Classrooms

This chapter examines the notion of videogames as a resource for teaching practice. Games are often used as teaching tools, but not often used as resources for informing pedagogical practice. Media Molecule’s game, Little Big Planet (LBP) for the Playstation 3, is a constructivist game with a niche online community of practice known as LBP Central. The game, along with the community, exemplifies multiple learning strategies in a constructivist environment, lending itself as a potentially powerful resource for studying constructivist teaching/learning strategies. In this chapter, the authors look closely at a community assessment and knowledge sharing strategy known as the “creator spotlight” and, based on the premise that art classrooms tend to be more constructivist by nature than other subject areas and because LBP has strong links to visual art, they suggest ways in which this process could be explored and applied with secondary visual arts students within a constructivist learning environment.

Professors’ perceptions and teaching-learning strategies during social isolation motivated by COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. e3133
Author(s):  
Daniela Carine Schmitt ◽  
Diones Kleinibing Bugalho ◽  
Silvana Dalmutt Kruger
Keyword(s):  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Social Isolation ◽  
Teaching Strategies ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
The Social ◽  
Teaching Cases ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Isolation Period

The purpose of this text is to identify the main strategies of the teaching-learning process, as well as the perceptions of professors during the period of social isolation in the context of the pandemic generated by Covid-19. The study sample consists of 52 professors from the Administration, Accounting, and Economic Sciences courses, working in four higher education institutions in the southern region of Brazil. The survey carried out through a questionnaire comprising 32 questions, collected the respondents' identification, the perceptions of the teaching process, and the teaching-learning strategies used from the insertion of classes remotely as an alternative in the social isolation period. As data treatment, descriptive statistics, and the Mann-Whitney statistical test were used, the analysis is quantitative. The results show that, for 96% of those surveyed, the disciplines took place remotely; 92% indicate pedagogical adaptations, and 76% responded that the institution offered training. The main teaching strategies used in the period of social isolation are: expository classes with the presentation of content on slides (98%); exercises with resolution (90%); case study (69%); and content-oriented research/reading (52%). The statistical analysis shows that professors who used problematization/teaching cases, debates, and games believe they have achieved the teaching-learning objectives. In the perception of 54% of professors, classes held remotely do not represent losses in students' teaching-learning process and have achieved their objectives. In general, the results demonstrate adaptation of face-to-face classes to the remote format. The findings suggest the importance of inserting technologies as teaching strategies, regardless of whether the model is face-to-face or not.

A Importância das Ferramentas Tecnológicas para o Processo de Aprendizagem no Ensino Superior

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 456
Author(s):  
Ediane Zanin ◽  
Anathan Bichel
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Learning Technology ◽  
Pedagogical Practice ◽  
Technology In The Classroom ◽  
Use Of Technology ◽  
Educational Environments ◽  
Technology Strategies ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Technology Resources

Nos ambientes educacionais, a tecnologia também se faz presente como recurso facilitador do ensino-aprendizagem. O objetivo do presente estudo é analisar, por meio de um estudo bibliográfico, as estratégias de aprendizagem com o uso das tecnologias no Ensino Superior. A pesquisa foi realizada entre junho de 2017 a abril de 2018, estruturada a partir de bibliografias existentes sobre ferramentas e recursos tecnológicos, estratégias de ensino-aprendizagem e aprendizagem no Ensino Superior. A abordagem para realização desta pesquisa é a indireta, que consiste no levantamento de referências bibliográficas encontradas por meio de artigos e livros publicados em meios eletrônicos e impressos, que se referem a este tema para análise e discussão do problema. E a finalidade desta pesquisa é descritiva por caracterizar a influência da tecnologia no processo de ensino-aprendizagem. Conclui-se que as tecnologias possuem participação significativa no ambiente educacional e favorecem o ensino-aprendizagem. No entanto, percebe-se que há necessidade de as Instituições de Ensino Superior disponibilizarem aos docentes os recursos tecnológicos para serem utilizados em sala de aula. Além disso, cabe também ao docente buscar o aperfeiçoamento na sua prática pedagógica de maneira a inserir, cada vez mais, as ferramentas tecnológicas no ensino-aprendizagem, para assim melhorar a interação com os estudantes atuais e favorecer a melhoria do aprendizado com o uso modelado da tecnologia em sala de aula. Palavras-chave: Ensino-Aprendizagem. Estratégias. Tecnologia. Estratégias. Recursos Tecnológicos. AbstractIn educational environments, technology is also present as facilitating teaching-learning resources. The objective of the present study is to analyze through a bibliographic study the learning strategies with the use of technologies in higher education. The research was carried out between june 2017 and april 2018, structured from existing bibliographies on tools and technological resources, teaching-learning strategies and learning in higher education. The approach for conducting this research is the indirect one, which consists of the collection of bibliographical references found through articles and books published in electronic and printed media, which refer to this topic for analysis and discussion of the problem. In addition, the purpose of this research is descriptive because it characterizes the influence of technology in the teaching-learning process. It is concluded that technologies have a significant participation in the educational environment and favor teaching learning. However, it was perceived that there is a need for higher education institutions to provide teachers with the technological resources to be used in the classroom. In addition, it is also up to the teacher to seek improvement in their pedagogical practice in order to insert more and more the technological tools in teaching learning, in order to improve the interaction with the current students and to favor the improvement of the learning with the modeled use of technology in the classroom. Keywords: Technology. Strategies. Teaching Learning. Technology Resources. 

scholarly journals Performance in physiology evaluation: possible improvement by active learning strategies

2016 ◽  
Vol 40 (4) ◽  
pp. 454-457 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luís H. Montrezor
Keyword(s):  
Student Performance ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Evaluation Process ◽  
Active Engagement ◽  
Physiological Mechanisms ◽  
Monitoring Test ◽  
Active Learning Strategies ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Cognitive Monitoring

The evaluation process is complex and extremely important in the teaching/learning process. Evaluations are constantly employed in the classroom to assist students in the learning process and to help teachers improve the teaching process. The use of active methodologies encourages students to participate in the learning process, encourages interaction with their peers, and stimulates thinking about physiological mechanisms. This study examined the performance of medical students on physiology over four semesters with and without active engagement methodologies. Four activities were used: a puzzle, a board game, a debate, and a video. The results show that engaging in activities with active methodologies before a physiology cognitive monitoring test significantly improved student performance compared with not performing the activities. We integrate the use of these methodologies with classic lectures, and this integration appears to improve the teaching/learning process in the discipline of physiology and improves the integration of physiology with cardiology and neurology. In addition, students enjoy the activities and perform better on their evaluations when they use them.

scholarly journals Sustainable Project-Based Learning Methodology Adaptable to Technological Advances for Web Programming

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (15) ◽  
pp. 8482
Author(s):  
Juan Carlos López-Pimentel ◽  
Alejandro Medina-Santiago ◽  
Miguel Alcaraz-Rivera ◽  
Carolina Del-Valle-Soto
Keyword(s):  
Software Engineering ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Educational Software ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Plagiarism Detection ◽  
Web Programming ◽  
Technological Advances ◽  
Innovative Learning ◽  
Teaching Learning

The fast pace of development of the Internet and the Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic have considerably impacted the educative sector, encouraging the constant transformation of the teaching/learning strategies and more in technological areas as Educational Software Engineering. Web programming, a fundamental topic in Software Engineering and Cloud-based applications, deals with various critical challenges in education, such as learning continuous emerging technological tools, plagiarism detection, generating innovative learning environments, among others. Continual change and even more change with the current digitization becomes a challenge for teachers and students who cannot depend on traditional educational methods. The article presents a sustainable teaching/learning methodology for web programming courses in Engineering Education using project-based learning adaptable to the continuous web technological advances. The methodology has been developed and improved during 9 years, 15 groups, and 3 different universities. Our results demonstrate that the methodology is adaptable with new technologies that might arise; it also presents the advantages of avoiding plagiarism in students and a personalized induction for every specific student in the learning process.

scholarly journals JANELA GEOGRÁFICA, UMA EXPERIÊNCIA EDUCOMUNICATIVA HOLÍSTICA NO ENSINO DE GEOGRAFIA

GEOgraphia ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (50) ◽  
Author(s):  
Clesley Maria Tavares do Nascimento ◽  
Anderson Felipe Santos Oliveira
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Pedagogical Practice ◽  
Pedagogical Tools ◽  
Geography Teaching ◽  
Geographic Knowledge ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
The University ◽  
Collective Construction

O presente artigo foi concebido para discorrer as reflexões geradas a partir do projeto de iniciação científica Janela Geográfica realizado por professoras e estudantes da Universidade Regional do Cariri (URCA). Tendo como objetivo geral desenvolver a autonomia e o senso crítico dos graduandos através da produção de vídeos para utilizá-los como ferramenta didático-pedagógica no processo de ensino-aprendizagem do saber geográfico, dentro e fora da universidade. A educomunicação e o holismo foram os pilares teóricos norteadores do percurso metodológico dessa pesquisa-ação. O vídeo Paisagem expressão de vivência é um resultado imagético de uma discussão maior sobre trabalhar no ensino de geografia a educomunicação e o holismo. GEOGRAPHIC WINDOW, A HOLISTIC EDUCOMMUNICATIVE EXPERIENCE IN GEOGRAPHY TEACHING Abstract: This article was designed to discuss the reflections generated from the scientific initiation project: Geographic Window, which was carried out by teachers and students at the Universidade Regional do Cariri (URCA), with the general objective of developing the autonomy and critical sense of students, through the production of videos to use them as didactic-pedagogical tools in the teaching-learning process of geographic knowledge, inside and outside the university. Educommunication and holism were the theoretical pillars that guided the methodological path of this action research. The video “Landscape expression of experience” is an imaginary result of a larger discussion about working, in the teaching of Geography, Educommunication and holism. The collective construction of this generated debates on the theme addressed and prompted reflections on pedagogical practice, in addition to enabling the development of skills and competences related to audiovisual language.Keywords: Video. Geography teaching. Educommunication. Holism. VENTANA GEOGRÁFICA, UNA EXPERIENCIA EDUCOMUNICATIVA HOLÍSTICA EN LA ENSEÑANZA DE LA GEOGRAFÍA Resumen: Este artículo fue diseñado para discutir las reflexiones generadas a partir del proyecto de iniciación científica: Ventana Geográfica, que fue realizado por docentes y estudiantes de la Universidade Regional de Cariri (URCA), con el objetivo general de desarrollar la autonomía y el sentido crítico de los estudiantes de pregrado, mediante la producción de videos para utilizarlos como herramientas didáctico-pedagógicas en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje del conocimiento geográfico, dentro y fuera de la universidad. La educomunicación y el holismo fueron los pilares teóricos que guiaron el camino metodológico de esta investigación acción. El video “Paisaje expresión de la experiencia” es el resultado imaginario de una discusión más amplia sobre el trabajo, en la enseñanza de la Geografía, la Educomunicación y el holismo. La construcción colectiva de éste generó debates sobre el tema abordado y suscitó reflexiones sobre la práctica pedagógica, además de posibilitar el desarrollo de habilidades y competencias relacionadas con el lenguaje audiovisual.Palabras clave: Video. Enseñanza de la geografía. Educomunicación. Holismo.

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