scholarly journals An Improved Model of Variable Fuzzy Sets with Normal Membership Function for Crane Safety Evaluation

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aihua Li ◽  
Zhangyan Zhao

Crane safety evaluation is significant for reducing the casualties and economic losses. Various evaluation methods have been applied to evaluate crane safety. However, when index standard with respect to every level is described in terms of intervals, existing crane safety evaluation models are not ideal. Although variable fuzzy sets (VFS) method has successfully solved similar problems, its evaluation processes are rather complex complicated and tedious. In this paper, we provided an improved VFS evaluation method with normal membership function for solving crane safety problem, in which the evaluation criteria are described in terms of intervals. To demonstrate our presented method, the improved variable fuzzy sets (IVFS) method was applied to two numerical cases including an application to crane safety assessment. It is shown that our proposed method possesses the merit to simplify assessment processes of traditional VFS and can be applied to assess crane safety when criteria values are defined as interval numbers.

Author(s):  
Yonghong Yang ◽  
Yu Chen ◽  
Zude Tang

Increasing traffic volume and insufficient road lanes often require municipal roads to be reconstructed and expanded. Where a road passes under a bridge, the reconstruction and expansion project will inevitably have an impact on the bridge. To evaluate the safety impact of road engineering projects on bridges, this paper evaluates the safety of the roads and ancillary facilities of highway bridges involved in municipal road engineering projects. Based on a comprehensive analysis of the safety factors of municipal roads undercrossing existing bridges, a fuzzy comprehensive analytic hierarchy process (AHP) evaluation method for the influence of road construction on the safety of existing bridges is proposed. First, AHP is used to select 11 evaluation factors. Second, the target layer, criterion layer, and index layer of evaluation factors are established, then a safety evaluation factor system is formed. The three-scale AHP model is used to determine the weight of assessment indexes. Third, through the fuzzy comprehensive AHP evaluation model, the fuzzy hierarchical comprehensive evaluation is carried out for the safety assessment index system. Finally, the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method is applied to the engineering example of a municipal road undercrossing an existing expressway bridge. The comprehensive safety evaluation of the existing bridge reflects the practicability and feasibility of the method. It is expected that, with further development, the method will improve the decision-making process in bridge safety assessment systems.


2014 ◽  
Vol 505-506 ◽  
pp. 467-470
Author(s):  
Li Yun Wei ◽  
Yong Bo Lv ◽  
Yuan Ren

In order to evaluate urban rail traffic safety performance comprehensively and to find the weak link to strengthen management, this article, it used the secondary fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method for safety assessment. the qualitative analysis was done to emphasis the structure importance and management strategies are put forward based on the results.


2013 ◽  
Vol 748 ◽  
pp. 1212-1216
Author(s):  
Xue Mei Xiao ◽  
Yan Hui Wang ◽  
Li Min Jia

The safety evaluation index of subway station operation is established from the passengers, equipments and facilities ability, emergency ability and other aspects. Specific to the limitation the traditional entropy weighting method, the improved vertical and horizontal weighting method is puts forward, and safety evaluation method of the subway station operation based on grey clustering method is proposed. Finally, taking the Beijing subway stations in China as an example, the rationality and reliability of this method is verified.


2012 ◽  
Vol 463-464 ◽  
pp. 1533-1537
Author(s):  
Zhi Bin Zhang

This article based on the analysis of the characteristics and the content of the Mobile Scaffolding System (MSS) safety assessment, and according to the on-site inspection of the two MSSs, constructed the MSS metal structure safety assessment index system, and applied the expert scoring method to give the importance degree of every index, finally put forward the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method for the evaluation criteria.


2010 ◽  
Vol 20-23 ◽  
pp. 196-201
Author(s):  
Ge Ning Xu ◽  
Fan Jiang

By combined fuzzy comprehensive evaluation with AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) together, a safety assessment model for overhead traveling crane is set up in regard to deficiency of safety assessment method for crane at present, which can evaluate safety of overhead traveling crane in-service qualitatively and quantitatively. Through a safety analysis and assessment on general overhead traveling crane, the result of assessment is in accord with the practical situation of overhead traveling crane. It can reflect more fully the safety of the whole crane system and the influence and level of each factor to whole crane system safety, witch an effective synthetic evaluation method is put forward for the safety evaluation of crane.


2013 ◽  
Vol 765-767 ◽  
pp. 307-310
Author(s):  
Shan Yu Yan ◽  
Jin Ding

In this paper, built fire control safety evaluation index system according to the underground engineering characteristics of fire and introduce a method to determine the weighing values for assessment index. Put fuzzy comprehensive assessment method on underground engineering of fire safety assessment, then use fuzzy mathematics theory build a model of engineering of fire safety assessment fuzzy evaluation, and through the underground engineering design of fire safety assessment, to prove its scientific and effective.


2011 ◽  
Vol 243-249 ◽  
pp. 1774-1782 ◽  
Author(s):  
Quan Sheng Sun ◽  
Ji Feng Chang

This paper to bridge safety evaluation as the starting point, the current evaluation method is based on the collection of the Delphi method, the level of analysis, grey cluster theory and the theory of fuzzy evaluation DHGF comprehensive evaluation method is applied to bridge safety evaluation, the establishment of a bridge safety evaluation of the DHGF evaluation model, and based on actual projects will DHGF evaluation method used in the actual concrete bridge safety evaluation, so as to verify the DHGF bridge safety evaluation of the scientific method, accuracy and operability. The main innovation is the first time DHGF evaluation theory is applied to bridge the field of evaluation and the establishment of the corresponding class bridge safety evaluation criteria and indicators in order to achieve the safety of the bridge accurate evaluation.


2012 ◽  
Vol 212-213 ◽  
pp. 731-738
Author(s):  
Dan Liu ◽  
Ben De Wang

In view of the disadvantages of drought evaluation methods in irrigation district, the variable fuzzy sets theory has been adopted in this paper to establish the variable fuzzy sets drought evaluation method in irrigation district. At the same time, the improved entropy method has been employed to determine the objective weights and the minimum discrimination information principle has been used to combine the subjective weights with the objective weights, which have eliminated the one-sidedness of the application of a single weighting preferred program.


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