scholarly journals The effect of psychological factors on Syrian refugees’ participation in lifelong education

Author(s):  
Mehmet Fatih Karacabey ◽  
Kivanc Bozkus

<span>The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of psychological factors on Syrian refugees’ participation in lifelong education. The ex post facto co-relational causal design was employed in this research. A questionnaire form consisted of four scales was used to collect data from 297 refugees participated in lifelong education. The structural equation modeling analysis revealed that psychological factors affect participation in lifelong education and learning approaches played the biggest role in this effect. It was claimed that learning approach is a strong predictor of participation in lifelong education. The effect of locus of control on participation in lifelong education was medium while the effects of self-efficacy and self-worth were weak. Recommendations to education providers, decision-makers and researchers to align both formal and lifelong education curricula with the results were given.</span>

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muh Hatta Jamil ◽  
Amri Jahi ◽  
Darwis S Gani ◽  
Ma'mun Sarma ◽  
I Gusti Putu Purnaba

<p>This research was aimed to know factors related to the action programs as a representation of BPP performance and relationship between factors that potentially increase BPP performance and their impacts to the behavioral changes of ricefield farmers in South Sulawesi. Population of this research were all BPP located in 15 districts (regencies) in South Sulawesi (176 sub-districts/150 BPP). Determination of samples used Slovin method, number of samples was 109 BPP located within 109 sub-districts. Research design was done based on the ex post facto with method design of survey and interviews using questionnaires. Design of data analysis used approach of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) model applying LISREL program. Results of the research showed that variables of BPP development, BPP management, human resources, guided farmers, BPP resources, and BPP adaptation were significantly influencing the action programs as BPP representative performances with correlation coefficient (R2) was 0.72, the remaining 28 percent was affected by other factors outside of the study. Those factors directly influenced each others both insignificant and significant at α = 0.05. Besides that, they also indirectly influenced farmer behavior as much as 0.78 unit. The influence of action program as representation of BPP performances to the farmer behavior was indicated by correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.61, the remaining 39 percent was influenced by other variables outside of the study. Strategic implication of this research become important to the farmer behaviors, and to the development of BPP performances through action programs to a better direction by considering BPP development, BPP management, human resources, guided farmers, BPP resources and BPP adaptation.</p><p>Keywords : Performances, development, management, resources, adaptation, action program, farmer behavior, BPP</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 199-211
Author(s):  
Supri Wahyudi Utomo ◽  
Moh. Ubaidillah

The selection of learning methods becomes essential in teaching and learning process to improve student’s learning outcomes. The fault in choosing a learning method, will negatively affect the student’s learning outcomes. In addition to learning methods, learning media must be considered to support and facilitate learning to achieve the learning objectives. This study aims to identify the impacts of problem-based learning models on student learning outcomes by using Whatsapp applications. The research types was ex-post facto quantitative using quota sampling method, which determined as many as 32 7B semester students of the Accounting Education Program at the University of PGRI Madiun. The data collection technique was observation by applying questionnaires, and document of student learning outcomes. The method of analyzing questionnaire data in this study used the structural equation modeling (SEM) with partial least squares (PLS) tool. The results showed that problem-based learning model with Whatsapp application positively affected the students’ achievement for the International Accounting Subject. The students’ achievement was above the threshold level. Students could easily communicate, coordinate and discuss materials before presentation without direct interaction.ABSTRAKPemilihan metode pembelajaran merupakan hal penting dalam proses belajar-mengajar untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar mahasiswa. Sebaliknya, kesalahan memilih metode pembelajaran akan berdampak negatif terhadap hasil belajar mahasiswa. Selain metode pembelajaran, pemanfaatan media pembelajaran juga harus diperhatikan untuk mendukung dan memudahkan pembelajaran sehingga tujuan belajar dapat tercapai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh atau dampak penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah yang memanfaatkan aplikasi Whatsapp terhadap hasil belajar mahasiswa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuntitatif ex-post facto. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode quota sampling sebanyak 32 mahasiswa semester 7B program studi pendidikan akuntansi Universitas PGRI Madiun. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan tes hasil belajar mahasiswa. Teknik analisis data kuesioner menggunakan structural equation modeling (SEM) dengan alat partial least squares (PLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah dengan menggunakan aplikasi Whatsapp berpengaruh atau berdampak positif yang ditunjukkan hasil belajar mahasiswa untuk mata kuliah Akuntansi Internasional berada di atas kriteria capaian yang ditetapkan. Mahasiswa lebih mudah dalam komunikasi, koordinasi, dan diskusi sebelum melakukan presentasi tanpa harus bertemu secara langsung.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 1307-1315
Author(s):  
Wardani Wardani

The research purpose is to knowing the effect of enviromental education in school, education facilities, the teacher learning method through learning motivation to the learning social studies result. The research method used descriptif verifikator, ex post facto and survey. The collection data technique using questionnaire and test. The taking sample technique is approached simple random sampling.  The amount of sample is 144 students on SMPN 22 Bandar Lampung. The data analysis using track analysis and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The research result showing that there's a positive relation lickages between endogenous variable, exogenous variable, and intervening variable. Can be concluded that if learning enviroment in school, learning facilities, the teacher learning good method will have an impact on good motivation and also good learning result.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 155
Author(s):  
Andri Veno ◽  
Muslim Marpaung

This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability and firm size on firm value mediated by capital structure. The research design was a comparative causal approach (ex post facto) by testing the hypothesis analysis carried out using the component-based Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method or non-parametric variance (Component Based SEM), Generalized Structured Component Analysis (GSCA). The data was collected from companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange which are included in the LQ-45 index from 2014 until August 2018. In analyzing the data, the writers used multiple linear regression using the assistance of the GSCA program. The result showed that capital structure is proved as an intervening variable for the influence of profitability on firm value. It means that capital structure mediates the effect of profitability on firm value in full mediation.  Meanwhile, capital structure is not an intervening variable for the influence of firm size on firm value. The Capital structure does not mediate the effect of firm size on firm value in full mediation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jesús de la Fuente ◽  
Paul Sander ◽  
Angélica Garzón-Umerenkova ◽  
Manuel Mariano Vera-Martínez ◽  
Salvatore Fadda ◽  
...  

The combination of student Self-Regulation (SR) and the context of Regulatory Teaching (RT), each in varying degree, has recently been demonstrated to have effects on achievement emotions, factors and symptoms of stress, and coping strategies. The aim of the present research study is to verify its possible further effects, on academic behavioral confidence and procrastination. A total of 1193 university students completed validated online questionnaires with regard to specific subjects in their degree program. Using an ex post facto design, multivariate analyses and structural equation modeling (SEM) were carried out in order to test the relationships predicted by the model. SR and RT had a significant joint effect in determining the degree of academic behavioral confidence and of procrastination. Academic behavioral confidence also significantly predicted reasons for procrastinating, and these in turn predicted activities of procrastination. Conclusions are discussed, insisting on the combined weight of the two variables in determining academic behavioral confidence, reasons for procrastinating and activities subject to procrastination, in university students. Implications for guidance and educational support of university students and teachers are analyzed.


2017 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Jose Fuster-Ruiz de Apodaca ◽  
Fernando Molero ◽  
Eneko Sansinenea ◽  
Francisco-Pablo Holgado ◽  
Alejandro Magallares ◽  
...  

This study examined the effects of perceived discrimination on the well-being of people with HIV and the mediating role of self-exclusion as a function of the participants' symptoms of lipodystrophy. An ex post facto study with a sample of 706 people with HIV was conducted. Self-perception of lipoatrophy and lipohypertrophy, perceived discrimination, self-exclusion and psychological well-being were measured. Results of hierarchical cluster analysis showed participants could be categorized into three groups: no lipodystrophy, mixed syndrome with predominant lipoaccumulation and lipoatrophy. Results of structural equation modeling revealed that the negative effects of perceived discrimination on well-being were mediated to a large extent by self-exclusion. Invariance analysis revealed that the mediating role of self-exclusion was not the same in the three clusters. Complete mediation of self-exclusion in the groups without lipodystrophy and with predominant lipoaccumulation was confirmed. Regarding lipoatrophy, the negative effects of perceived discrimination were greater and only partly mediated by self-exclusion. In conclusion, having lipodystrophy exposed people to more discrimination; lipoatrophy was the most stigmatizing condition.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-57
Author(s):  
Umar Gunu Suleiman ◽  
Umar Gunu

Corporate diversification is a center of research in strategic management and finance. Many firms are experiencing a decline in their traditional activities' dues to environmental challenges, including competition, inadequate infrastructural facilities, and economic instability. The study examines the effect of income diversification on the financial performance of quoted manufacturing firms in Nigeria. Specifically, it determines the impact of product income segment diversification and non-product income segment diversification on quoted manufacturing firms' financial performance in Nigerian. The study adopted an ex-post facto research design using secondary data of 42 firms from the 63 quoted manufacturing firms in Nigeria for 11 years (2007-2017) period. Structural equation modeling (SEM) is utilized for data analysis. The study found that both product income segment diversification and non-product income segment diversification significantly affect the financial performance (ROA and ROCE variables) of quoted manufacturing firms in Nigeria. The study concluded that quoted manufacturing firms' financial performance in Nigeria is significantly affected by product income segment diversification and non-product income diversification. The study recommended that manufacturing firms should strategically diversified to increase their income generation in both the product segment and non-product segment to improve their financial performance.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (03) ◽  
pp. 657-665
Author(s):  
Tata Rustandi ◽  

The purpose of this study was to develop the determination of training factors, Job Satisfaction, Organizational Culture, Work Motivation, and Emotional Intelligence (EQ) on Supervisor Performance in the steel industry in PT. Krakatau Steel and PT. Pindad. The design of this study is Ex-Post Facto which uses causal analysis that explains the relationship between variables and the number of samples of 200 people selected through convinience sampling samples. The data collection method uses questionnairesand processed using SPPS applications and Lisrel applications to process and analyze Structural Equation Modeling data. Descriptive research results state that respondents assessment of Training, Job Satisfaction, Organizational Culture, Work Motivation, Emotional Intelligence (EQ) and Supervisor Performance has been relatively good. The results of causality research that received hypotheses are: 1) Training affects Job Satisfaction and 2) Work Motivation affects Job Satisfaction. The results of causality studies that reject hypotheses and become novelty of this study are: 1) Training has no effect on Work Motivation 2) Training has no effect on Performance 3) Emotional Intelligence has no effect on Performance 4) Emotional Intelligence has no effect on Job Satisfaction 5) Emotional Intelligence has no effect on Work Motivation 6) Organizational Culture has no effect on Work Motivation 7) Organizational Culture has no effect on Job Satisfaction 8) Organizational Culture has no effect on Performance 9) Work Motivation has no effect on Performance and 10) Job Satisfaction has no effect on Performance.


2019 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 177-185
Author(s):  
Daniela Moza ◽  
Laurențiu Maricuțoiu ◽  
Alin Gavreliuc

Abstract. Previous research established that an independent construal of the self is associated with higher self-esteem, which, in turn, is associated with increased happiness. Regarding the directionality of these relationships, theoretical arguments have suggested that self-construal precedes self-esteem and that self-esteem precedes happiness. However, most research in this area is cross-sectional, thus limiting any conclusions about directionality. The present study tested these relationships in 101 Romanian undergraduates using a 3-wave cross-lagged design with a 6-month time lag between every two waves. Structural equation modeling analyses revealed that self-esteem is an antecedent of both happiness and dimensions of independent self-construal (i.e., consistency vs. variability and self-expression vs. harmony). In other words, one’s positive evaluation of self-worth precedes one’s self-perception as being a happy and independent person. The findings are discussed with respect to the theoretical and practical implications, along with limitations and suggestions for future research.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (12) ◽  
pp. 6842
Author(s):  
Érika Martins Silva Ramos ◽  
Cecilia Jakobsson Bergstad

The present study investigates the determinants of intention to use carsharing services by an integrated model of psychological predictors of travel behavior. The model proposed is tested by multigroup confirmatory factor analysis (MGCFA) in structural equation modeling (SEM) with further discussion about analysis of invariance and its relevance for comparisons between groups. The sample was classified into four groups: Italian users, Italian non-users, Swedish users, and Swedish non-users of carsharing. The users were respondents who have used or are currently using carsharing, while non-users reported never using the carsharing services. The analysis of data from 6072 respondents revealed that control was the main predictor of intention to use carsharing; driving habits had stronger negative effects for users of carsharing than for non-users; subjective norms positively predicted the intention to use carsharing among all groups; trust was a predictor of intention only for the Italian groups; and climate morality had a small negative effect on the Swedish groups only. The outcomes of this investigation will increase the knowledge about the use of carsharing and help to identify the behavioral and psychological factors that primarily influence people’s intention to use it.


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