Synthesis and Electro-Optical Property of Green Fluorescent Emitter Based on Anthracene Core and Optimized Side Groups

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (9) ◽  
pp. 4654-4659
Author(s):  
Seunghyun Kim ◽  
Seokwoo Kang ◽  
Jongwook Park
Keyword(s):  
Side Group ◽  
Glass Transition Temperatures ◽  
Melting Temperatures ◽  
Degradation Temperature ◽  
Photoluminescence Quantum Yield ◽  
Butyl Group ◽  
Green Emitter ◽  
Pl Emission ◽  
Green Fluorescent ◽  
Luminance Efficiency

New green emitter is designed and synthesized by selecting anthracene having high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) and diphenylamine side group substituted methyl and t-butyl group: N9,N10-bis(5-(tert-butyl)-2-methylphenyl)-N9,N10-bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)anthracene-9,10-diamine (3Me-1Bu-TPADA). Photophysical, electrochemical, and electroluminescent (EL) properties of 3Me-1Bu-TPADA were investigated. The maximum photoluminescence (PL) emission wavelengths of 3Me-1Bu-TPADA in solution and in a film were 528 nm and 531 nm, respectively. 3Me-1Bu-TPADA has excellent thermal properties with glass transition temperatures (Tg) of 110 °C, melting temperatures (Tm) of 217 °C of, and degradation temperature (Td) of 330 °C. 3Me-1Bu-TPADA was used as an emitting layer in non-doped devices: ITO/2-TNATA (60 nm)/NPB (15 nm)/3Me-1Bu-TPADA (30 nm)/Alq3 (30 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm). The 3Me-1Bu-TPADA device showed luminance efficiency of 6.05 cd/A, EQE of 2.68% at 10 mA/cm2.

scholarly journals Enhancement of Photoluminescence Quantum Yield and Stability in CsPbBr3 Perovskite Quantum Dots by Trivalent Doping

Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 710 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sujeong Jung ◽  
Jae Ho Kim ◽  
Jin Woo Choi ◽  
Jae-Wook Kang ◽  
Sung-Ho Jin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Quantum Yield ◽  
Emission Peak ◽  
Trivalent Metal ◽  
Photoluminescence Quantum Yield ◽  
Theoretical Investigations ◽  
Perovskite Quantum Dots ◽  
Substitutional Defects ◽  
Pl Emission ◽  
Metal Doped

We determine the influence of substitutional defects on perovskite quantum dots through experimental and theoretical investigations. Substitutional defects were introduced by trivalent dopants (In, Sb, and Bi) in CsPbBr3 by ligand-assisted reprecipitation. We show that the photoluminescence (PL) emission peak shifts toward shorter wavelengths when doping concentrations are increased. Trivalent metal-doped CsPbBr3 enhanced the PL quantum yield (~10%) and air stability (over 10 days). Our findings provide new insights into the influence of substitutional defects on substituted CsPbBr3 that underpin their physical properties.

LC Polyimides 29. Non-Crystalline Cholesteric Copoly(Ester-Imide)s Derived from Adipic Acid and Isosorbide

1997 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hans R Kricheldorf ◽  
Thorsten Krawinkel
Keyword(s):  
Glass Transition ◽  
Adipic Acid ◽  
The Other ◽  
Molar Ratio ◽  
Transition Temperatures ◽  
Glass Transition Temperatures ◽  
Molar Ratios ◽  
Melting Temperatures ◽  
Low Concentrations ◽  
The One

Numerous cholesteric copoly(ester-imide)s were prepared from mixtures of isosorbide and tert.-buthylhydroquinone (or other diphenols), on the one hand, and mixtures of adipoylchloride and N-(4-chlorocarbonylphenyl) trimellitimide chloride on the other. When the molar ratio of isosorbide/diphenol was varied, Grandjean textures were only observed for low concentrations of isosorbide (5/95 or 10/90). In the case of adipoylchloride/imide dichloride molar ratios of 30/70–50/50 favoured the formation of Grandjean textures. Most copoly(esterimide)s were non-crystalline with glass transition temperatures ( Tgs) between 90 and 190 °C. In several cases the Grandjean textures were frozen in by cooling below Tg. Such copoly(esterimide)s may be useful as pigments. All copoly(ester-imide)s containing methylhydroquinone were semicrystalline with melting temperatures in the range of 240–270 °C.

A New Anthracene Derivative Containing t-Butyl Group for Solution Process Organic Light-Emitting Diodes

2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (10) ◽  
pp. 8285-8288
Author(s):  
Jaehyun Lee ◽  
Seungho Kim ◽  
Jee-Hwan Kim ◽  
Jongwook Park
Keyword(s):  
Power Efficiency ◽  
Solution Process ◽  
Oled Device ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Anthracene Derivative ◽  
Butyl Group ◽  
20 Nm ◽  
Synthesized Materials ◽  
Core Part ◽  
Luminance Efficiency

4-(10-(3′,5′-diphenylbiphenyl-4-yl)anthracen-9-yl)-N,N-diphenylaniline [TATa] and a new anthracene derivative of 4-(2 or 3-tert-butyl-10-(3′,5′-diphenylbiphenyl-4-yl)anthracen-9-yl)-N,N-diphenylaniline [T-TATa] isomer by introduced t-butyl group were synthesized. OLED devices of TATa and T-TATa were fabricated by solution process. Its physical properties such as optical, electrochemical, and electroluminescent properties were also investigated. Two compounds were used as emitting layer (EML) in OLED device: ITO/PEDOT (40 nm)/synthesized materials (60 nm)/TPBi (20 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm). The luminance efficiency of the synthesized compounds at 10 mA/cm2 were measured 0.85 cd/A for TATa and 1.49 cd/A for T-TATa, respectively. Moreover, the power efficiency of T-TATa is 1.08 lm/W. Its value is almost two times higher than 0.56 lm/W of TATa. As a result, more improved efficiency was shown with the device in a compound including t-butyl group to TATa core part, when the deivces were prepared by solution process.

scholarly journals New Poly(imide)s Bearing Alkyl Side-Chains: A Study on the Impact of Size and Shape of Lateral Groups on Thermal, Mechanical, and Gas Transport Properties

Membranes ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 141
Author(s):  
Fidel E. Rodríguez-González ◽  
Germán Pérez ◽  
Vladimir Niebla ◽  
Ignacio Jessop ◽  
Rudy Martin-Trasanco ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Transport Properties ◽  
Gas Transport ◽  
Gas Permeability ◽  
Tensile Modulus ◽  
Side Group ◽  
Tert Butyl ◽  
Degradation Temperature ◽  
Gas Transport Properties ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Poly Imide

A set of five new aromatic poly(imide)s (PIs) incorporating pendant acyclic alkyl moieties were synthesized. The difference among them was the length and bulkiness of the pendant group, which comprises of linear alkyl chains from three to six carbon atoms, and a tert-butyl moiety. The effect of the side group length on the physical, thermal, mechanical, and gas transport properties was analyzed. All PIs exhibited low to moderate molecular weights (Mn ranged between 27.930–58.970 Da, and Mw ranged between 41.760–81.310 Da), good solubility in aprotic polar solvents, except for PI-t-4, which had a tert-butyl moiety and was soluble even in chloroform. This behaviour was probably due to the most significant bulkiness of the side group that increased the interchain distance, which was corroborated by the X-ray technique (PI-t-4 showed two d-spacing values: 5.1 and 14.3 Å). Pure gas permeabilities for several gases were reported (PI-3 (Barrer): He(52); H2(46); O2(5.4); N2(1.2); CH4(1.1); CO2(23); PI-t-4 (Barrer): He(139); H2(136); O2(16.7); N2(3.3); CH4(2.3); CO2(75); PI-5 (Barrer): He(44); H2(42); O2(5.9); N2(1.4); CH4(1.2); CO2(27); PI-6 (Barrer): He(45); H2(43); O2(6.7); N2(1.7); CH4(1.7); CO2(32)). Consistent higher volume in the side group was shown to yield the highest gas permeability. All poly(imide)s exhibited high thermal stability with 10% weight loss degradation temperature between 448–468 °C and glass transition temperature between 240–270 °C. The values associated to the tensile strength (45–87 MPa), elongation at break (3.2–11.98%), and tensile modulus (1.43–2.19 GPa) were those expected for aromatic poly(imide)s.

Glass Formation in the MoO3-La2O3-Nd2O3 System

2008 ◽  
Vol 39-40 ◽  
pp. 37-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lyubomir Aleksandrov ◽  
Reni Iordanova ◽  
Yanko B. Dimitriev ◽  
Katsumi Handa ◽  
Junko Ide ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Analysis ◽  
Glass Formation ◽  
Structural Model ◽  
Structural Units ◽  
Glass Transition Temperatures ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Melting Temperatures ◽  
Amorphous Network ◽  
X Ray Absorption

Novel low melting glasses in the MoO3-La2O3-Nd2O3 system were obtained at different cooling rates (102 K/s and 104-105 K/s). Characterization of the amorphous samples was made by differential thermal analysis (DTA) and X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) method. According to DTA data of the glass samples, the glass transition temperatures are at 325-330 0C, the crystallization started above 410 0C and the melting temperatures are at 660-720 0C. A structural model of glasses was suggested on the basis of XAFS and IR investigations. It was shown that the predominant structural units in the amorphous network of glasses containing 90 -80 mol% MoO3 are MoO6 groups. The appearance of MoO4 groups deteriorates the glass formation ability.

Synthesis and Hole-Transporting Properties of Various Bicarbazyl Derivatives

2008 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 4797-4802 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoon-Mi Lee ◽  
Soo-Kang Kim ◽  
Chang-Jun Lee ◽  
Ji-Hoon Lee ◽  
Jong-Wook Park
Keyword(s):  
Glass Transition ◽  
Thermal Properties ◽  
Transition Temperatures ◽  
Glass Transition Temperatures ◽  
Hole Transporting ◽  
Luminance Efficiency

This paper reports a new HTL material that has high glass-transition temperatures (Tg) and excellent thermal properties. The synthesized material was N,N-diethyl-3,3′-bicarbazyl (DEBC), N,N-diphenyl-3,3′-bicarbazyl (DPBC) and N,N-dinaphthyl-3,3′-bicarbazyl (DNBC). The device that used DPBC as HTL showed the highest efficiency of 4.95 cd/A and 2.22 lm/W at 10 mA/cm2. This is an improvement by more than 10% from the luminance efficiency of NPB, a commercialized material.

Synthesis of long chain semiaromatic polyamides based on decanediamine

e-Polymers ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenzhi Wang ◽  
Ruixue Li ◽  
Baoyu Liu ◽  
Yonghua Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Differential Scanning Calorimetry ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Physical And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Scanning Calorimetry ◽  
Glass Transition Temperatures ◽  
Melting Temperatures ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Long Chain

AbstractLong chain semiaromatic polyamides were synthesized by the reactions of decanediamine with various aromatic diacids, and characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectrum (FT-IR) and nuclear magnetic resonance (1H-NMR). The thermal behaviours were determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The solubility, dynamic mechanical, physical and mechanical properties of the polyamides were also investigated. The resultant polyamides have intrinsic viscosity ranging from 1.7 dL/g to 2.1 dL/g. Their melting temperatures range from 305 °C to 343 °C, and the glass transition temperatures fall in the range of 125 °C - 130 °C. The tensile strength of the polyamides is above 100 MPa.

Initial experience with a new quantitative assessment tool for fluorescent imaging in peripheral artery disease

VASA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 46 (5) ◽  
pp. 383-388 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henrik Christian Rieß ◽  
Anna Duprée ◽  
Christian-Alexander Behrendt ◽  
Tilo Kölbel ◽  
Eike Sebastian Debus ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Indocyanine Green ◽  
Quantitative Assessment ◽  
Tissue Perfusion ◽  
Fluorescent Imaging ◽  
Peripheral Artery ◽  
Peripheral Bypass ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Artery Disease ◽  
Green Fluorescent ◽  
Peripheral Bypass Grafting

Abstract. Background: Perioperative evaluation in peripheral artery disease (PAD) by common vascular diagnostic tools is limited by open wounds, medial calcinosis or an altered collateral supply of the foot. Indocyanine green fluorescent imaging (ICG-FI) has recently been introduced as an alternative tool, but so far a standardized quantitative assessment of tissue perfusion in vascular surgery has not been performed for this purpose. The aim of this feasibility study was to investigate a new software for quantitative assessment of tissue perfusion in patients with PAD using indocyanine green fluorescent imaging (ICG-FI) before and after peripheral bypass grafting. Patients and methods: Indocyanine green fluorescent imaging was performed in seven patients using the SPY Elite system before and after peripheral bypass grafting for PAD (Rutherford III-VI). Visual and quantitative evaluation of tissue perfusion was assessed in an area of low perfusion (ALP) and high perfusion (AHP), each by three independent investigators. Data assessment was performed offline using a specially customized software package (Institute for Laser Technology, University Ulm, GmbH). Slope of fluorescent intensity (SFI) was measured as time-intensity curves. Values were compared to ankle-brachial index (ABI), slope of oscillation (SOO), and time to peak (TTP) obtained from photoplethysmography (PPG). Results: All measurements before and after surgery were successfully performed, showing that ABI, TTP, and SOO increased significantly compared to preoperative values, all being statistically significant (P < 0.05), except for TTP (p = 0.061). Further, SFI increased significantly in both ALP and AHP (P < 0.05) and correlated considerably with ABI, TTP, and SOO (P < 0.05). Conclusions: In addition to ABI and slope of oscillation (SOO), the ICG-FI technique allows visual assessment in combination with quantitative assessment of tissue perfusion in patients with PAD. Ratios related to different perfusion patterns and SFI seem to be useful tools to reduce factors disturbing ICG-FI measurements.

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