Wooden Foreign Bodies in CT

1995 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 148-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Pyhtinen ◽  
E. Ilkko ◽  
S. Lähde

CT findings in 2 patients with a wooden foreign body in the orbital region soft tissue, and a series of CT measurements of wooden elements are presented. The wooden foreign bodies presented low HU numbers in CT and were initially interpreted as a gas collection. Different species of trees presented a large spectrum of densities, varying from the −550 HU of pine up to the +289 HU of ebony. The density of a spruce plank increased along with water-logging from −470 HU to −86 HU in 4 weeks, and peak enhancement up to 106 HU was found in the layer closest to the surface. It was concluded that a wooden foreign body in soft tissues may present CT patterns simulating materials as different as a gas bubble or a bone fragment.

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 120-122
Author(s):  
V.V. Boyko ◽  
V.V. Makarov ◽  
A.L. Sochnieva ◽  
V.V. Kritsak

Boyko V.V., Makarov V.V., Sochnieva A.L., Kritsak V.V.Residual foreign bodies in soft tissues are one of the main causes of chronical infection lesions and decrease in life quality. Surgical treatment is the most common way to relieve the patient from a foreign body. Often there is a question whether to remove a foreign body? On the one hand, all foreign bodies that are in the human body must be removed. On the other hand, in the absence of symptoms, the risk of surgery performed for the purpose of removal exceeds the risk associated with finding the foreign body. We would like to describe a practical case of removing a foreign body (Kirschner`s wires) from the left supraclavicular region. The young patient lived with a fragment of Kirschner's wire left after the osteosynthesis of the fractured clavicle for 5 years. Surgery to remove the residual foreign body was successful. On the 7th postoperative day the patient was discharged from the hospital under the supervision of surgeons at the place of residence.Key words: foreign body in soft tissue, Kirschner`s wire, surgical treatment. КЛІНІЧНИЙ ВИПАДОК ВИДАЛЕННЯ ЗАЛИШКОВ СТОРОННЬОГО ТІЛА З ЛІВОЇ НАДКЛЮЧИЧНОЇ ОБЛАСТІБойко В.В., Макаров В.В., Сочнева А.Л.,  Крицак В.В.Залишкові чужорідні тіла м'яких тканин залишаються однією з основних причин виникнення вогнища хронічної інфекції та зниження рівня якості життя. Хірургічне лікування основний спосіб позбавити хворого від наявності чужорідного агента. Часто виникає питання чи видаляти чужорідне тіло. З одного боку, усі сторонні тіла, що знаходяться в тілі людини, підлягають видаленню, з іншого боку при відсутності симптомів ризик операції, проводимої з метою видалення, перевищує ризик, пов'язаний з перебуванням чужорідного тіла. Ми хотіли б поділитися випадком видалення залишкового стороннього тіла (спиці Кіршнера) лівої надключичної ділянки із власної практики. Молода пацієнтка прожила з уламком спиці Кіршнера, залишеної після металлоостеосинтезу поламаної ключиці протягом 5 років. Операція з видалення залишкового стороннього тіла пройшла успішно. На 7 післяопераційну добу пацієнтка була виписана зі стаціонару під спостереження хірурги за місцем проживання.Ключові слова: чужорідне тіло м'яких тканин, спиця Кіршнера, хірургічне лікування. кЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ УДАЛЕНИЯ ОСТАТКОВ ИНОРОДНОГО ТЕЛА ИЗ ЛЕВОЙ ПОДКЛЮЧИЧНОЙ ОБЛАСТИ Бойко В.В., Макаров В.В., Сочнева А.Л.,  Крицак В.В.Остаточные инородные тела мягких тканей остаются одной из основных причин возникновения очага хронической инфекции и снижения уровня качества жизни. Хирургическое лечение основной способ избавить больного от наличия чужеродного агента. Часто возникает вопрос удалять ли инородное тело? С одной стороны, все инородные тела, находящиеся в теле человека, подлежат удалению, с другой стороны при отсутствии симптомов риск операции, производимой с целью удаления, превышает риск, связанный с нахождением инородного тела. Мы хотели бы поделится случаем удаления остаточного инородного тела (спицы Киршнера) левой надключичной области из собственной практики. Молодая пациентка прожила с обломком спицы Киршнера, оставленной после металлоостеосинтеза поломанной ключицы в течении 5 лет. Операция по удалению остаточного инородного тела прошла успешно. На 7 послеоперационные сутки пациентка была выписана из стационара под наблюдение хирурги по месту жительства.Ключевые слова: инородное тело мягких тканей, спица Киршнера, оперативное лечение.


2020 ◽  
pp. 160-164
Author(s):  
V. V. Negoduyko ◽  
R. M. Mikhailusov ◽  
T. P. Yakimova ◽  
P. M. Zamyatin ◽  
S. O. Beresnev ◽  
...  

Sumary. The aim is to investigate the features of pathogenesis in capsule formation around metallic foreign bodies of soft tissues. Materials and methods. The results of a study of 6 patients with metallic foreign bodies of soft tissues with a carrier period of 16 to 50 years were analyzed. 3 injured had foreign bodies of gunshot origin and 3 patients had foreign bodies as a result of personal injury. Used clinical, laboratory, instrumental, histological, immunohistochemical, X-ray spectrometric studies. Results. All foreign soft tissue bodies were removed with the capsule. By gender: 5 men and 1 woman. By localization - the lower extremity. Pain was present in all the victims. Radiography and ultrasound were informative, magnetodetection is informative only at the superficial location of a foreign body. The foreign bodies were made of gray cast iron and steel needle wire. Histologically, immunohistochemically and radiospectrometrically, it has been found that the capsule formation around the foreign body is affected by the mechanism and extent of damage to the soft tissues, the composition of the metal and its coating, and the carrier term of the foreign body. Conclusions. Depending on the composition of the metal and its coating, there is a different rate of oxidation of the foreign body in the soft tissues: oxidation of metal foreign bodies of fire origin is faster. The formation of the capsule around the foreign body is affected by the mechanism of tissue damage: when the needle penetrates, the soft tissues are destroyed minimally, in the case of gunshot wounds, they are destroyed more. Spectral analysis data in conjunction with morphological studies are the basis for the removal of a foreign body of inflammatory origin along with the capsule.


2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-109
Author(s):  
Varsha Sunil Manekar ◽  
Ankush Chavan

ABSTRACT Foreign body lodged in the soft tissue is fairly common in the vehicular or industrial accidents. Traumatic injuries in orofacial region often drive foreign bodies in the soft tissues. The immediate closure of the soft tissue wounds become the emergency treatment for the control of bleeding. The foreign body may sometimes remain unnoticed. The purpose of reporting this unusual case of metallic foreign object in the cheek is to highlight the difficulties in detection of foreign bodies and discuss its clinical management. We also discuss the usefulness of various imaging modalities for assessment of its nature, location, size, shape and relation to vital structures. How to cite this article Manekar VS, Chavan A. Retained Metallic Foreign Body in Cheek: A Diagnostic and Surgical Challenge. Int J Head Neck Surg 2013;4(2):107-109.


1970 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
MA Kasem Pramanik ◽  
Joydeep Bhaduri ◽  
AM Rashid ◽  
M Nazmul Hasan

Patients with foreign bodies inside soft tissues are common in a surgeon's daily practice,. Radio-opaque foreign bodies can easily be located with radiography but radio-lucent foreign bodies cannot be located with X-ray, where Ultrasonography especially, high resolution ultrasonography can be used to locate it. Ultrasonography, being easily available, cost-effective and radiation-hazard free, can be done repeatedly for foreign bodies which move inside tissues. The presenting article describes a patient with a radio-lucent foreign body, deep inside muscle in his fore-arm and having one sharp end, was advancing inside tissues, was located with the help of Ultrasonography and was removed.   doi: 10.3329/taj.v20i1.3095 TAJ 2007; 20(1): 67-70


2020 ◽  
pp. 004947552094616
Author(s):  
Pallavi Singh ◽  
Arjun Desai ◽  
Deepsekhar Das ◽  
Mandeep Singh Bajaj

Orbital trauma is often associated with foreign bodies. Wooden foreign bodies pose an urgent need for removal owing to their reactive nature and the high risk for infection. Though visual prognosis depends on associated ocular trauma, in selected cases, excellent visual and cosmetic outcomes are possible. An 18-year-old woman presented to our trauma facility with a history of fall directly onto a wooden stick from a height. On examination, there was a large wooden foreign body in the left medial orbit, extending into the ethmoidal sinus as visualised on imaging. After administration of perioperative antibiotics, the foreign body was removed in toto using careful tissue dissection and the soft tissue was closed in layers. Postoperatively at six months, the vision in the left eye was 20/20 with mild ptosis. Early surgery, careful dissection of soft tissues and adequate infection prophylaxis can lead to good outcomes in such cases.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 158
Author(s):  
John Nute Jabang ◽  
Lamin Dampha ◽  
Binta Sanyang ◽  
Charles Adeyemi Roberts ◽  
Bakary Ceesay

Background: Intraorbital foreign bodies are a global injury and occur with a frequency of one in six orbital injuries; however, intraorbital wooden foreign bodies are uncommon. Intraorbital wooden foreign bodies predominantly affect the male population with a mean age ranging from 21 to 22 years. The diagnosis of intraorbital wooden foreign bodies depending on their size can be challenging on imaging and if not removed early the risk of infection is high. Case Description: A 23-year-old motorcyclist presented to the ER following a collision with a donkey cart carrying wood 3 h before presentation. Examination revealed an acutely ill-looking man in painful distress with a right supraorbital laceration associated with ipsilateral ptosis and periorbital edema. There was a retained intraorbital wooden foreign body. Computed tomography scan showed evidence of both an intraorbital bone fragment and a wooden foreign body. Surgery was done 3rd day of admission before which vision has declined with only perception to light. Only the wooden foreign body was removed. Evolution was favorable with recovery of vision and improvement of the ptosis. Conclusion: The management of intraorbital wooden foreign bodies demands a multidisciplinary approach after a thorough history, examination, and imaging. Treatment of choice is timely and meticulous removal of the foreign body to avoid infection and other associated complications.


2014 ◽  
Vol 24 (02) ◽  
pp. 196-200
Author(s):  
Morteza Tahmasebi ◽  
Hamdollah Zareizadeh ◽  
Azim Motamedfar

Abstract Background and Objective: Detection of radiolucent soft-tissue foreign bodies is a challenging problem, which is especially further complicated when retained foreign body is highly suggested by clinicians but radiography is negative. So, blind exploration is sometimes hazardous for patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the accuracy of ultrasonography (USG) in detecting radiolucent soft-tissue foreign bodies in the extremities. Materials and Methods: From November 2011 to January 2012, patients with clinically suspected radiolucent soft-tissue foreign body and negative radiography were evaluated by USG with a 12-MHz linear array transducer. The patients with positive clinical and USG examination were included in our study and underwent exploration or USG removal. Results: Fifty-one patients underwent foreign body removal under ultrasonography-guided or surgical exploration and 47 patients had foreign body (31, 12, 3, and 1 case had thorn, wood, glass, and plastic, respectively). Ultrasound was positive in 50 patients. USG falsely predicted the presence of foreign body in four cases and was falsely negative in one of the cases. Accuracy, sensitivity, and positive predictive value were determined as 90.2%, 97.9%, and 92%, respectively. Conclusions: The real-time high-frequency USG is a highly sensitive and accurate tool for detecting and removing radiolucent foreign bodies which are difficult to be visualized by routine radiography.


1998 ◽  
Vol 77 (2) ◽  
pp. 140-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Audie L. Woolley ◽  
Lee T. Wimberly ◽  
Stuart A. Royal

Foreign bodies can present a diagnostic challenge to even the experienced surgeon. In one review of 200 surgical cases involving retained foreign bodies, one-third of the cases had been initially missed.1 Wooden foreign bodies in particular pose a challenge to the physician. In the review cited above, only 15% of wooden foreign bodies were well visualized on plain radiographs.1 Acutely, on computed tomography (CT) scans, wooden foreign bodies will usually mimic air.2 However, with time, the attenuation value of a wooden foreign body may increase as moisture is absorbed from the surrounding tissues.3 Once this occurs, the wooden foreign body may mimic fat, water or muscle.2 We present an interesting case of a wooden foreign body in the parotid gland in order to illustrate a common presentation of such a foreign body, to review current guidelines for their clinical and radiologic diagnosis, and to suggest strategies for the management of their unique complications.


2020 ◽  
Vol 65 (No. 2) ◽  
pp. 49-55
Author(s):  
S Manfredi ◽  
G Covi ◽  
M Bonazzi ◽  
G Gnudi ◽  
M Fumeo ◽  
...  

Foreign bodies (FBs) retained in the subcutaneous tissues are a common reason for medical consultation. In small animals, FBs usually consist of vegetal materials, especially grass awns. Failure to remove the FBs is likely to give rise to acute or late complications. The surgical removal of the FBs can be invasive, costly and technically challenging. Ultrasound has become a mainstay in the detection of FBs and it can be used to guide the extraction of the FBs with a minimally invasive technique. This study describes the detection and extraction of soft-tissue FBs in small animals. One hundred-sixty-two patients, presenting at two veterinary clinics with suspected FBs retained in the soft tissues of various body districts, were considered. Once an ultrasound diagnosis was established, the ultrasound-guided removal of the FB was performed. A high-frequency linear transducer, a skin disinfection, sedation or anaesthesia was used when needed and a scalpel and some Hartmann forceps were also used. One hundred-eighty-two FBs were successfully removed in all the patients. In six cases, the FB was identified during a second ultrasonographic examination, after recurrence of the fistula. No complications were reported after the procedure. The extraction of the FB was performed in an echographic suite in 138 cases and in a surgery room with surgical intervention in 24 cases. In the latter situation, the surgical minimally invasive dissection of tissues under ultrasound guidance was performed before the removal of the FB. In conclusion, the ultrasound-guided removal of the FBs retained in the superficial soft tissue can be considered a good alternative to surgery. However, failure to remove a FB does not preclude the removal by traditional surgery.


1994 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bing Siang Gan ◽  
Lawrence N Hurst ◽  
H Brian Evans ◽  
Donal Downey

Recently, a number of reports have brought the use of ultrasound scanning in the detection of foreign bodies to the field of hand surgery. A case is presented in which ultrasound was not able to diagnose the presence of a large (3.5 × 0.5 × 0.5 cm) nonradiopaque wooden foreign body lying between the flexor tendons of the forearm. However, embedded in ultrasound gel, the piece could readily be identified. This report serves as a reminder that the anatomical localization of a foreign body amid structures with vastly different echogenicity from its surroundings (such as flexor tendons of the hand and forearm) may reduce the usefulness of diagnostic ultrasound and that in such circumstances clinical suspicion may be a more reliable indication for exploratory surgery.


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