Case study: Apparel industry waste management: a focus on recycling in South Africa

2009 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-43 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Larney ◽  
A.M. van Aardt
2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 8-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lamyaa Mohammed Dawood ◽  
Zuher Hassan Abdullah

Waste management conserves human health, ownership, environment, and keeps valuable natural resources. Lean-green waste of an organization’s operations can be decreased through implementation 3R (Reduce, Reuse, and Recycling) techniques by reduction of manufacturing system wastes. This research aims to integrate lean-green waste of the manufacturing system throughout employing 3R techniques and weighted properties method in order to manage waste. Al-Kufa cement plant is employed as a case study. Results are generated using Edraw Max Version 7 and Excel. Overall results show reduce technique of lean-green waste management has major contribution of 55 % and recycling technique has minor contribution 18 %. Defects waste has major integration of lean-green waste, while air emissions waste has minor integration of lean-green waste.


Author(s):  
Nguyen Dat Minh ◽  
Nguyen Danh Nguyen ◽  
Phan Kien Cuong

Lean is one of the systematic approach to achieve higher value for organizations through eliminate non-value-added activities. It is an integrated set of tools, techniques, and principles designed to optimize cost, quality and delivery while improving safety. In Vietnam, industry waste management and treatment has become serious issue. The aim of this research is to present the effective of Lean application for industrial wastes collecting and delivery improvement. Through a case study, this paper showed the way of Lean tools and principles applied for wastes management and treatment such as Value Stream Mapping, Pull system, Visual Control, and Andon.... to get benefit on both economic and environment. In addition, the results introduced a good experience for Vietnamese enterprises in cost saving and sustainable development in waste management.


2010 ◽  
Vol 29 (11) ◽  
pp. 1222-1231 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacques Snyman ◽  
Kobus Vorster

Excessive MSW production is a growing management problem for cities in developing countries, such as South Africa. This study addresses these challenges with particular focus on the City of Tshwane. A major problem in Tshwane is that all the MSW generated in the city, including garden waste, is currently being landfilled. A waste stream analysis of Tshwane reveals the largest fraction of MSW is organic and biodegradable, and therefore suitable for compost production. The study proposes that Tshwane will have to address composting the biodegradable fraction of the MSW stream. This study attempts to understand the economics of composting practices in Tshwane, whether composting in Tshwane is financially viable. A comparative study, applying the dome aeration technology on a conventional static windrow, was conducted with the objective of investigating and proposing alternative improved composting technologies for green waste. Although the study focused on Tshwane, it can be argued that the findings could be implemented in any other South African municipality, and even implemented in other emerging countries.


Author(s):  
Siti Mardiana ◽  
Retno Widhiastuti ◽  
Luqman Erningpraja

Controlling the amount and level of sugar industry waste must be done carefully, ranging from sugar cane harvesting in the field to the processing of cane into sugar mill. The aim of this research is constructing model and getting strategy and policy of sugar industry waste management based on clean production using dynamic system.  This research was conducted at Sei Semayang plantation and sugar mill, PTPN II, North Sumatera in January until  July 2013.Dynamic model system of waste management based on clean production was analyzed using Powersim program, license by sofware house Powersimtm, USA. The research shows Dynamic model of sugar industry waste management can be done by combining environmental subsystem model and socio-economical subsystem. The scenario and policy of sugar industry waste management based on clean production results in waste minimilization, production process efficiency and increase of agricultural contribution, that it increases the surrounding community’s income and involvement, and the company’s income.


Author(s):  
Melanie SARANTOU ◽  
Satu MIETTINEN

This paper addresses the fields of social and service design in development contexts, practice-based and constructive design research. A framework for social design for services will be explored through the survey of existing literature, specifically by drawing on eight doctoral theses that were produced by the World Design research group. The work of World Design researcher-designers was guided by a strong ethos of social and service design for development in marginalised communities. The paper also draws on a case study in Namibia and South Africa titled ‘My Dream World’. This case study presents a good example of how the social design for services framework functions in practice during experimentation and research in the field. The social design for services framework transfers the World Design group’s research results into practical action, providing a tool for the facilitation of design and research processes for sustainable development in marginal contexts.


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