scholarly journals Cache-enabled physical-layer secure game against smart uAV-assisted attacks in b5G NOMA networks

Author(s):  
Chao Li ◽  
Zihe Gao ◽  
Junjuan Xia ◽  
Dan Deng ◽  
Liseng Fan

AbstractThis paper investigates cache-enabled physical-layer secure communication in a no-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) network with two users, where an intelligent unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) is equipped with attack module which can perform as multiple attack modes. We present a power allocation strategy to enhance the transmission security. To this end, we propose an algorithm which can adaptively control the power allocation factor for the source station in NOMA network based on reinforcement learning. The interaction between the source station and UAV is regarded as a dynamic game. In the process of the game, the source station adjusts the power allocation factor appropriately according to the current work mode of the attack module on UAV. To maximize the benefit value, the source station keeps exploring the changing radio environment until the Nash equilibrium (NE) is reached. Moreover, the proof of the NE is given to verify the strategy we proposed is optimal. Simulation results prove the effectiveness of the strategy.

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 175
Author(s):  
Xin Song ◽  
Lin Xia ◽  
Siyang Xu ◽  
Yue Wang

In this paper, the secure communication based on the full-duplex (FD) device-to-device (D2D) in cellular networks is proposed. For the proposed scheme, the novel model is established, in which a D2D user is played as a relay operating in FD mode to assist in the secure transmission of uplink information. Considering that the D2D user as a relay is untrusted, D2D link rate maximization is formulated with the constraint of secrecy rate, which ensures the security of uplink cellular networks. To cope with the optimization problem, the optimal power allocation factors of the cellular user (CU) and the D2D user are jointly optimized. Firstly, by using the monotonicity of the objective function, the optimal solution of the power allocation factor at the D2D user can be obtained. Subsequently, the closed-form expression of the optimal power allocation factor at the CU is derived and verified that the solution is the global minimum point. Simulation results verify that the proposed scheme has better output performance than the conventional scheme.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (23) ◽  
pp. 5034 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abuzar B. M. Adam ◽  
Xiaoyu Wan ◽  
Zhengqiang Wang

In this paper, we investigate the energy efficiency (EE) maximization in multi-cell multi-carrier non-orthogonal multiple access (MCMC-NOMA) networks. To achieve this goal, an optimization problem is formulated then the solution is divided into two parts. First, we investigate the inter-cell interference mitigation and then we propose an auction-based non-cooperative game for power allocation for base stations. Finally, to guarantee the rate requirements for users, power is allocated fairly to users. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme has the best performance compared with the existing NOMA-based fractional transmit power allocation (FTPA) and the conventional orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA).


Electronics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
pp. 819 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dinh-Thuan Do ◽  
Anh-Tu Le ◽  
and Byung Moo Lee

This study considers the outage and throughput performance of downlink in the secondary network of cognitive radio assisted non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) systems. Both orthogonal multiple access (OMA) mode and NOMA mode are investigated with respect to status of decoding operation of each user. Depending on the transmit signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) at the primary source and interference constraint from the primary network, the closed-form expressions of the outage probability for two users are obtained and compared in terms of performance. To obtain further insights, an asymptotic analysis of the outage probability in the high SNR regime is presented. Optimal throughput also provides insight in the computation of the power allocation factor. Furthermore, power allocation factor, target rates, and transmit SNR are evaluated to obtain reasonable outage performance. Monte Carlo simulations are conducted to confirm the analytical results.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yue Yin ◽  
Miao Liu ◽  
Guan Gui ◽  
Haris Gacanin ◽  
Fumiyuki Adachi

<div>Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) based</div><div>wireless caching network (WCN) is considered as one of the most</div><div>promising technologies for next-generation wireless communications</div><div>since it can significantly improve the spectral efficiency.</div><div>In this paper, we propose a quality of service (QoS)-oriented</div><div>dynamic power allocation strategy for NOMA-WCN. In content</div><div>stack phase, the base station sends multiple files to the content</div><div>servers by allocating different powers according to the different</div><div>QoS targets of files, for ensuring that all content servers can</div><div>successfully decode the two most popular files. In content deliver</div><div>phase, the content servers serve two users at the same time</div><div>by allocating the minimum power to the far user according</div><div>to the QoS requirement, and then all the remaining power is</div><div>allocated to the near user. Hence, the proposed power allocation</div><div>scheme is able to increase the hit probability and drop the outage</div><div>probability compared with conventional method. Simulation</div><div>results confirm that the proposed power allocation method can</div><div>significantly improve the caching hit probability and reduce the</div><div>user outage probability. It is also shown that this strategy can</div><div>reduce the user delay time, improve the system efficiency and</div><div>the capacity.</div>


2000 ◽  
Vol 10 (03n04) ◽  
pp. 147-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
ZHENYA HE ◽  
KE LI ◽  
LUXI YANG ◽  
YUHUI SHI

A novel Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) secure communication scheme is proposed based on sporadic coupling chaos synchronization. Compared with conventional chaos masking method, it has higher noise-resistibility, better security and frequency efficiency, etc. Simulation results illustrate the effectiveness and efficiency of this method. Finally, we analyze factors which affect system ability and give some conclusions.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.19) ◽  
pp. 1072
Author(s):  
Basanti Ghanti ◽  
Rajendra R Patil

The work presented considers a Physical Layer Network Coded (PNC) communication which is affected by Intersymbol Interference (ISI) due to Rayleigh fading channel. A pre-equalizer filter configured to combat the ISI is considered at the end nodes. The relay uses the Amplify and Forward (AF) strategy. The signal in the Multiple Access (MAC) phase is amplified at the relay and forwarded to the receiving nodes. The signal received by the end nodes in the broadcast (BC) phase is subjected to post-equalization by a receiver filter configured to overcome ISI. The performance of the PNC with only pre-equalizer applied, only post-equalization applied and the combined effect of pre-equalizer and post-equalizer is simulated .Simulation results indicate that the performance of PNC when only pre-equalizer applied , only post-equalization is applied are not much varying but better than the no equalization case. But the combined effect of pre-and post-equalization is much improved.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Imtiaz Akber Chowdhury

In the recent era, unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) plays an important role in numerous application fields related to the wireless communication system. Due to its precise control, efficient deployment, and affordable cost, UAV-assisted communication attracts significant attention to all the sectors including the defense sector, agriculture sector, and security purpose, and so on. Though UAVassisted relaying has enormous advantages but there are potential challenges while UAV deploys as a relay. For example, deploying UAV in the wireless communication field, its battery life is the main concern due to its limited battery size and storage capacity. To get significant benefits from UAV while deployed in the cooperative communication network, the battery status of the UAV is an unavoidable issue. To minimize the aforementioned problem, energy harvesting (EH) techniques can be an efficient solution. The UAV can harvest energy from the transmitted power by the source and with the help of this harvested energy UAV can retransmit the signal to the destination. However, there are several parameters that also significantly influence the UAV-based cooperative system performance such as UAV’s position, time allocation factor and power allocation factor, and UAV’s height. Considering the importance of the aforementioned parameters, in this paper, we have considered simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) enabled UAV-assisted relaying network and evaluate the system outage performance with different parameters aspects. We have provided some insight about the parameters such as the UAV’s position, the power allocation factor and the time allocation factor and the UAV’s height by providing simulation results such as the outage probability versus transmit power in the different urban scenario, the outage probability versus time allocation factor and power allocation factor and the outage probability versus UAV’s height. These simulation results clearly show the significance of the abovementioned parameters in wireless-powered UAVassisted cooperative communication. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited.


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