Working with Text-Reasoning in Third Grade

2021 ◽  
pp. 26-30
Author(s):  
E. Korochkina

The article reveals the practical experience of an elementary school teacher in shaping knowledge of different types of speech (types of text) among third-graders: text-description; narration text; text-reasoning. An example of organizing a Russian language lesson to familiarize with the text-reasoning is given. The role of such teaching methods as observing the characteristics of texts of different types, conducting an educational dialogue, and independent work on creating texts of different types is emphasized.

1969 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 365-367
Author(s):  
Boyd Henry

Every elementary school teacher will agree that the concept of zero is difficult for mimy children to grasp. In fact, many teachers themselves are uncomfortable when they must work with numbers involving zero. One veteran fifth-grade teacher was observed drilling her students to repeat that 6 × 0 = 0, but that 0 × 6 = 6. Apparently she didn't really believe the commutative law which she had previously “taught” her students. Moreover, the role of zero in the structure of the number system was at best vague and certainly confusing to her. We will never know how many hundreds of students she had confused about zero over the long years of her teaching career. The fault does not lie entirely with the teacher alone, of course. At least one textbook she had used in years past made quite a point of stating that zero is not a number. Such mjsinformation as this could only confuse both teacher and students. After all, she might reason, if zero is not a number, it is not obliged to follow the laws of numbers such as the commutative Jaw for multiplication.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Siany Indria Liestyasari

This article studies the issue of gender sensitivity in Elementary School teacher relations with gender equitable education in Surakarta. Since the ratification of CEDAW Convention, State has obligation to provide protection to Indonesian citizens, specifical women in all aspects of life, including the education. The role of teachers as educators is the main thing in the embodiment of gender equitable education that began at the school. This research finds that the understanding of gender concepts from informants varies greatly, but it all comes down to differences between men and women who are his base is merely a biological concept. This concept is actually reinforced gender stereotypes. But they have to apply gender equitable education in the classroom, with the understanding that as a teacher they are not entitled to differentiate between boys and girls. Because understanding the concept of gender that is not comprehensive, the gender fair education applications limited only to the problem of equality of treatment for boys and girls.


Author(s):  
Tatyana Kropocheva ◽  
Tatyana Nalimova ◽  
Mariya Sineva

Анализ научно-методической литературы позволил сделать вывод о расширении научных публикаций по проблеме подготовки будущего учителя начальных классов. Вместе с тем многие вопросы подготовки учителя к организации и проведению урока в соответствии с федеральными государственными стандартами начального общего образования являются дискуссионными и выявляют недостатки в качественной методической подготовке будущего учителя. Выявленные недостатки определили проблему исследования: каким образом необходимо осуществлять подготовку будущего учителя начальных классов к выполнению конспекта урока? Теоретическая значимость исследования состоит в конкретизации сущности и содержания подготовки будущего учителя к выполнению конспекта урока; в теоретическом обосновании методики результативной подготовки учителя к выполнению конспекта урока. Практическая значимость заключается в разработке методики организации самостоятельной работы студента в аспекте его подготовки к выполнению конспекта урока. Обеспечение качественной подготовки специалистов требует не только опоры на государственные образовательные стандарты, определяющие минимум требований к содержанию и уровню подготовки выпускников, но и более эффективного управления процессом овладения студентами содержанием образования, в том числе самостоятельной работой, которая сегодня составляет существенную долю по сравнению с аудиторными занятиями. Подготовка будущего учителя начальных классов к выполнению конспекта урока определяется как процесс формирования у студента системы знаний (типология, целеполагание, структурирование урока), умений (умение выделять тип, цель, дидактические и учебные задачи, универсальные учебные действия, структуру урока, методы обучения), личностных и профессиональных качеств (творческое воображение, педагогическая импровизация), обеспечивающих результативность организации современного урока.An analysis of scientific and methodological literature allowed us to conclude that there has been an increase in scientific publications on the problem of training of the elementary school teachers-to-be. However, many issues related to the preparation of the teacher for organizing and conducting a lesson according to the Federal Educational Standards for Elementary General Education (FES-EGE) are debatable and produce drawbacks in the methodological preparation of the teacher-to-be. These drawbacks determined the study problem: how to prepare the elementary school teacher-to-be for the making of the synopsis of the lesson? The objective of the study is to reveal and substantiate the methodology of the preparation of the elementary school teacher-to-be for the making of the synopsis of the lesson. The theoretical relevance of this study is that it concretizes the essence and content of the preparation of the teacher-to-be for the making of the synopsis of the lesson and theoretically substantiates the methodology of the preparation of the teacher-to-be for the making of the lesson synopsis. The practical relevance is that it has developed the organization of independent work by the teacher-to-be regarding his or her preparation for the making of the lesson synopsis according to FES-EGE. Providing the good training of specialists requires not only observing the governmental educational standards that determine minimum requirements to the content and level of the training but also a more effective control of mastering the content of education by the students including independent work that is now a significant part compared to classroom lessons. The theoretical theses of the methodology of preparation of the teacher-to-be for making of the lesson synopsis are illustrated by a synopsis performed in accordance with the modern typology and structure of the lesson described in FES-EGE. The preparation of the elementary school teacher-to-be for making of the synopsis of the lesson is defined as a process including the formation of a system of knowledge (the typology, goal setting and the structuring of the lesson), skills (the skills of determining the type, the goal, the didactic tasks, the universal teaching actions, the structure of the lesson and the methods of teaching) and personal and professional qualities (creative imagination and pedagogical improvisation) providing the effective organization of the lesson according to the requirements of FES-EGE.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-27
Author(s):  
YUFIARTI YUFIARTI ◽  
IRIANI INDRI HAPSARI ◽  
ULFATUL ANNISAA

This research was conducted to determine the role of empathy toward teacher's self-control in teaching at public elementary school. This research uses quantitative method. Adaptation from QCAE instruments (Cognitive and Affective Empathy Questionnaire) and self-control instruments were constructed based on Averill's theory is occupied as Empathy instruments. The sample of this research is 72 respondents, public elementary school teacher. The method used in this research is regression analysis. The result is positive influence. This shows the higher level of empathy teachers will have impact on the higher self- control. Presentation the influence result is 9,7% and rest influenced by other factors.


2007 ◽  
Vol 15 (VIII) ◽  
pp. 51-56
Author(s):  
M. S. Sumantri

The growing problems in human life have changed the living value. The education institutions are expected to equip the student with life skills relevant to their daily problems. This article puts forward the importance of the life skills and discusses how the life skills should be developed for elementary school student. Further, the role of Elementary School Teacher Program (PGSD) in training and preparing the elementary school teacher candidates is also discussed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 204-212
Author(s):  
Nigora Vokhidova ◽  

The article discusses the effectiveness of innovative approaches in teaching Russian as a foreign language. It is noted that the use of new methods makes it possible to take into account the knowledge already acquired by the student for studying the Russian language and developing creative skills. The role of such a form of training as group work is shown, and some methods of interactive communication between students in practical classes in the Russian language are considered


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