Whether There Were Changes in Lesson Structure After Introduction of FSES of PGE?

10.12737/2888 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-11
Author(s):  
Виноградова ◽  
Natalya Vinogradova
Keyword(s):  
General Education ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Modern School ◽  
Educational Standard ◽  
Lesson Structure ◽  
State Educational

Main elements of lesson structure that meets requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard of the Primary General Education (FSES of PGE) and corresponds to new tasks set for modern school are revealed in this paper. The special attention has been paid to planned personal, meta subject and subject results which introduction assumes a search of new methodical approaches to junior school pupils’ teaching organization, changes in traditional lesson structure, and in the nature of interaction between teacher and pupils.

scholarly journals MODERN SCHOOL GEOGRAPHY TEXTBOOKS: PROS, CONS AND WAYS OF MODERNIZATION

2020 ◽  
pp. 30-40
Author(s):  
Татьяна Владимировна Ершова ◽  
Елена Юрьевна Петрова
Keyword(s):  
General Education ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Geographical Information ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Geographical Education ◽  
Modern School ◽  
Educational Standard ◽  
Digital Format ◽  
State Educational

Приводится критический анализ школьных учебников по географии на соответствие предъявляемым Федеральным государственным образовательным стандартом основного общего образования методическим, психологическим, эстетическим, гигиеническим требованиям. Выявлено, что наряду с положительными моментами имеются и отрицательные. Рассмотрен национальный проект «Цифровая школа», в соответствии с его требованиями описаны способы использования в образовательном процессе учебника географии совместно с другими средствами обучения, в том числе и цифровыми. Доказывается, что учебник географии играет важную роль в формировании географического мировоззрения школьников, способствует достижению личностных, метапредметных и предметных результатов обучения. На основе анализа состояния школьного российского географического образования выявлены пути модернизации учебников географии. A critical analysis of modern school textbooks on geography is given in the article. The analysis is related to the compliance of the Federal state educational standard of basic General education with the following requirements: methodological, psychological, aesthetic and hygienic. The presented positive aspects of geography textbooks were identified: wellbuilt methodological apparatus; colorful design, the presence of maps, schemes, diagrams, drawings; a system of questions and tasks aimed at organizing independent cognitive activity of pupils through the use of research methods; integration of physical-geographical and economic-geographical branches of geography. The authors of the article revealed the given below negative points in geography textbooks: simplification of scientific geographical information; insufficient description of physical-geographical processes in solving practical problems; lack of connection between the simplified theory of initial courses of geography and practical tasks that are given in Russian exams (the Basic State Exam and the Unified State Exam) in geography; incomplete reflection of the local history approach. Specific examples from existing geography textbooks were provided to confirm the established disadvantages. The national project «Digital school» was reviewed. This project suggests using geography textbooks in the educational process together with other teaching tools, including digital ones. Thus, the geography textbook plays an essential role in shaping the geographical outlook of pupils. In addition, textbooks contribute to the achievement of personal, metasubject and subject learning outcomes. Ways to modernize geography textbooks were defined based on the analysis of the state of Russian school geographical education, namely, the converting textbooks to digital format using interactive applications, videos, demonstrations of experiments and observations, electronic maps and electronic test tasks.

Didactics of primary education

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Voroncova ◽  
Tat'yana Sutyagina ◽  
Oksana Pavlova ◽  
Elena Tihomirova ◽  
Anna Samohvalova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
General Education ◽  
Primary Education ◽  
Bachelor's Degree ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Learning Activity ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Technology Project ◽  
Project Method ◽  
Educational Standard ◽  
State Educational

The requirements of the federal state educational standard of primary general education to the content, technologies and methods of the educational process in primary grades are disclosed. Special attention is paid to the characteristics of the system-activity approach, the technologies of primary education (problem-based learning, developmental learning, activity technology, project method, blended learning, etc.) are highlighted. The methods of teaching all the main academic subjects are presented in detail and concretely. Meets the requirements of the federal state educational standards of higher education of the latest generation. For students of higher educational institutions studying under bachelor's degree programs in the areas of training 44.03.01 "Pedagogical education" and 44.03.05 "Pedagogical education (with two training profiles)".

Scientific and Methodological Approaches to Creating a System of Pedagogical Diagnostics of the Level of Training and Development of Primary School Graduates

2021 ◽  
pp. 10-14
Author(s):  
Marina Kuznetsova ◽  
Natalya Vinogradova
Keyword(s):  
General Education ◽  
Training And Development ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Educational Standard ◽  
Initial Stage ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Level Of Training ◽  
The Individual ◽  
State Educational

The article discusses the problem of obtaining reliable information about the level of educational achievements of junior schoolchildren during their transition to the next stage of school education. The implementation of the development goals of students at the initial stage of schooling, set by the Federal State Educational Standard of Primary General Education, requires pedagogical diagnostics, which makes it possible to establish the cause of the difficulties that children have in the course of studying various subjects. This ensures the timely intervention of the teacher in the learning process to provide each younger student with pedagogical assistance and support, which makes it possible to eliminate the individual difficulties that arise in him.

Functional Literacy of a Primary Schoolchildren: Ways to Overcome Difficulties in Its Formation

2021 ◽  
pp. 3-6
Author(s):  
Natalya Vinogradova
Keyword(s):  
General Education ◽  
Learning Outcome ◽  
Educational Activity ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Functional Literacy ◽  
Educational Standard ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
Primary Schoolchildren ◽  
Student Subject ◽  
State Educational

The article discusses the problem of the formation of functional literacy of primary schoolchildren as the main learning outcome that meets the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard of Primary General Education. The article reveals the characteristics of the concept of “functional literacy”, which includes two groups of achievements of a younger student - subject and metasubject. The reader gets acquainted with the widespread pedagogical “mistakes” of the teacher, as well as the difficulties that children face in the learning process. The main types of educational activity are determined, which to the greatest extent contribute to the formation of functional literacy of primary schoolchildren, which primarily include search and research activities.

scholarly journals THE NEW APPROACHES TO NATURAL SCIENCE EDUCATION IN THE 21ST CENTURY

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 4-5
Author(s):  
Liudmila Korozhneva
Keyword(s):  
Science Education ◽  
General Education ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Natural Science ◽  
Methodological Principle ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Systemic Activity ◽  
Educational Standard ◽  
State Educational ◽  
Natural Science Education

Beginning of the 21st century - the time of rapid changes. In 2009-2010 in Russian Education has been approved new federal state educational standards for elementary and general education. The basis of the Standard is a systemic-activity approach. The main need is to develop content and technology of education, determine the ways and means to achieve the level of personal and cognitive development of students. Systemic-activity approach as a methodological principle determines the need to study the content of any school subject as a system. Especially the great importance realization of systemic-activity approach gets into natural science education. Realization of systemic-activity approach, which provides a guaranteed achievement of planned results, is possible in applying various educational tech-nologies in science education. The scientific-methodical journal “Natural Science Education” invites the scientists and teachers to take part in discussion of problems of natural science education. Key words: educational standard, systemic-activity approach, content and technology of education, educational technologies.

scholarly journals INNOVATIVE FORMS OF ECOLOGICAL EDUCATION

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mileusha T. Mingaleeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Education ◽  
General Education ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Ecological Education ◽  
New Methods ◽  
Educational Standard ◽  
State Educational

With the introduction of the federal state educational standard of general education, new methods of functioning and development of environmental education are required. This is reflected in the humanization, democratization of the pedagogical process, in the use of innovative forms and methods of environmental education.

scholarly journals Methodology for Identifying Subject Professional Deficits of Mathematics Teachers

2021 ◽  
pp. 43-54
Author(s):  
Lyudmila Vasilyevna Shkerina ◽  
◽  
Natalia Alexandrovna Zhuravleva ◽  
Maria Anatolievna Keiv ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
General Education ◽  
Mathematics Teacher ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Normative Documents ◽  
Educational Standard ◽  
Mathematical Processing ◽  
State Educational

Modern challenges of the system of mathematical training of schoolchildren lead to an increase in subject professional deficits of a mathematics teacher. Monitoring the teacher’s professional deficits allows them to be leveled in a timely manner, thereby improving the quality of the educational process. However, the theory and method of identifying them has not been studied much. This makes it possible to state the problem of research, which consists in determining the conceptual basis of the methodology for identifying subject professional deficits of a mathematics teacher. The purpose of the article is to develop a methodology for identifying subject professional deficits of a mathematics teacher. Methodology. The methodological basis of the study was a competent approach as the basis for structuring the professional competencies of a mathematics teacher; a systematic approach as the basis for diagnosing professional deficits of a mathematics teacher; federal state educational standard for higher education in the field of training “Pedagogical education”; professional standard “Teacher (pedagogical activity in the field of preschool, primary general, basic general, secondary general education. Module “Subject training. Mathematics”, the requirements of the federal state educational standard for the mathematical training of students in a general education school). The study used methods of analyzing special literature and normative documents, pedagogical modeling and design, mathematical processing of information. Results of the study. The basic principles of the methodology for identifying subject professional deficits are formulated and substantiated: expediency, diagnosticity, systemicity and advance. Based on these principles, the authors developed a methodology for identifying subject professional deficits of a mathematics teacher. The example shows the main stages and results of diagnosing subject deficits of a mathematics teacher in the field of combinatorics and probability theory.

Mastering the Methods of Cognition of Natural Phenomena As an Important Component of the Natural Science Functional Literacy of a Primary Schoolchild

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 27-31
Author(s):  
L. Timofeeva
Keyword(s):  
General Education ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Educational Activity ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Natural Phenomena ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Functional Literacy ◽  
Educational Standard ◽  
State Educational ◽  
Cognitive Problems

The article discusses the features of building the process of familiarizing elementary schoolchildren with scientific methods of cognition (observation, experience) and their application to obtain new knowledge, solve educational, practical and educational-cognitive problems. This direction of educational activity of schoolchildren implements meta-subject learning outcomes in accordance with the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard of Primary General Education, and also forms the basis of natural-scientific functional literacy among younger schoolchildren. On the basis of the author’s study, the principles of adapting scientific methods of cognition for use as ways of organizing learning activities are determined; the main stages of the formation of the ability of students to use scientific methods of cognition in students are identified.

The Implementation of the Differentiated Approach in Mathematics Teaching of Younger Schoolchildren

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 26-31
Author(s):  
A. Shmidt
Keyword(s):  
General Education ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Mathematics Teaching ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Mathematical Literacy ◽  
Educational Standard ◽  
Primary Schoolchildren ◽  
State Educational

The article reveals the goals and methods of organizing the differential education of primary schoolchildren in mathematics, which involves taking into account the individuality, level of ability and degree of independence of each schoolchild, as well as providing him with timely assistance in case of difficulties. Methods of differentiation and means of assisting students are described, which are used by the teacher in the classroom to solve various types of arithmetic problems. The effectiveness of a differentiated approach to the formation of mathematical literacy of primary schoolchildren is emphasized, which makes it possible to guarantee compliance with the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard of Primary General Education with the planned learning outcomes.

The Role of Home Schoolwork in the Formation of the Cognitive Independence of Younger Schoolchildren

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 11-15
Author(s):  
A. Popova
Keyword(s):  
General Education ◽  
Developmental Education ◽  
Home School ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Search Activity ◽  
Home Study ◽  
Educational Standard ◽  
Cognitive Motivation ◽  
State Educational

The article reveals the possibilities of home schoolwork for the formation of search activity skills in younger schoolchildren, the development of their cognitive motivation, aspirations and abilities for educational independence, the development of universal educational actions, which meets the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard of Second Generation Primary General Education. Properly organized home study work is considered by the author as a necessary element of developmental education. In this regard, a methodology is described for the formation of students at the first stage of school education of the skills necessary to complete home school assignments.

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