scholarly journals Numerical Calculation of Internal Flow Field of the New Type Rigid Blade Motor of the Down-hole Dynamic Drilling Tool

Author(s):  
Ke-xiong WANG ◽  
Xue-qing TENG ◽  
Bo ZHOU ◽  
Ming-zhe SHAN ◽  
Ning LI ◽  
...  
2014 ◽  
Vol 507 ◽  
pp. 869-873
Author(s):  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Ming Li ◽  
Yong Yao

This paper uses Reynolds stress equation turbulence model (RSM) to simulate the flue gas flow field in the new-type stack, and analyzes the velocity field and pressure field of its three-dimensional strong spiral turbulence flow field. It gets the distribution characteristics of tangential velocity, axial velocity, static pressure, dynamic pressure and total pressure in the internal flow field of the new-type stack, thus provides reference to the research and optimization design of the flow mechanism..


Author(s):  
Cui Jianzhong ◽  
Xie Fangwei ◽  
Liu Qingyun ◽  
Wang Cuntang ◽  
Zhang Xianjun ◽  
...  

A new type of canned motor pump with extensive application value is designed, researched, and developed in this article. In order to grasp the characteristic of the internal flow field of the pump, the internal flow field is simulated numerically by using FLUENT software with the standard k–ɛ turbulence model, SIMPLEC algorithm, and multiple reference frame model. The distribution of the pressure and velocity of the flow in the canned motor pump is analyzed in different working conditions. Moreover, the head and efficiency of the pump is predicted based on the simulation results, which show that the head and efficiency of the canned motor pump in small flow rate will be better. The performance of the canned motor pump can be improved by appropriately increasing the outer diameter of the impeller and the base diameter of the volute. The results of the numerical simulation are in accord with theoretical analysis, which verifies the correctness of the numerical simulation. The investigations have important theoretical guiding significance for the design of the canned motor pump.


2011 ◽  
Vol 71-78 ◽  
pp. 2555-2561 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia Lin Tian ◽  
Zheng Liang ◽  
Lin Yang ◽  
Lian Cheng Ren ◽  
Xue Qing Mei ◽  
...  

Natural gas downhole choke process inlet is high temperature and high pressure. Usually it can achieves 10~30MPa, while it will be higher in high pressure drilling well. It is installing thousands of meters underground. It is difficult carrying on field test during working process. These special situations make the choke outlet flow being complex, which includes expansion wave, compression wave, and energy transformation. The physical experiment is difficult. To be more accurately analyzing the compressible viscous turbulent motion of downhole choke internal flow field, this article uses RNG − model for three dimensional numerical simulation. It analyzes the result of flow field streamlines, velocity, Mach number, pressure, and temperature distribution. It analyzes the influence on hydrate formation of choke working process. Numerical calculation can provide useful reference for the prevention of natural gas hydrate formation and optimization design of downhole choke.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hebin Liao ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Sebastian Borucki ◽  
Jiasen Jiang ◽  
Tianqin Lin ◽  
...  

Tobacco drying is an important part in the whole process of cigarette production, and its quality is directly related to the quality of cigarettes. CTD (Comas Tower Dryer) is a new type of airflow dryer, which is widely used in the tobacco industry because of its high drying efficiency. In actual production, the uneven outlet of the tobacco cutter leads to a stacking phenomenon, which affects the subsequent process of production. In this paper, the distribution of the internal flow field of the drying tower was studied from the aspects of the overlap degree of the orifice plate and deformation of the top structure at the top of the drying tower to explore the way to optimize the inner flow field to lead to the uneven distribution of the outlet. The results show that the structure whose contact position between the wall and the outlet extending outward can improve the uniformity of the outlet, while the overlap degree of the orifice plate had no effect on the uniformity of the outlet.


2012 ◽  
Vol 614-615 ◽  
pp. 536-540 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fan Nian Meng ◽  
Quan Lin Dong ◽  
Nan Chen ◽  
Yun Qiang Fan

This paper is to simulate the internal flow field in the impeller and the volute of 9-19No.4A fan under different operating conditions. Based on CFD theory and standard two-equation turbulent model, the simulations of turbulent flow between the impeller and the volute under different operating conditions are performed by using the flow calculation software CFX. Numerical results are utilized to perform detailed flow visualization. The results indicate that the fan performance curve of the experiment agree with those of numerical simulations.


Author(s):  
Eric Savory ◽  
Norman Toy ◽  
Shiki Okamoto ◽  
Yoko Yamanishi

Author(s):  
Weihui Xu ◽  
Xiaoke He ◽  
Xiao Hou ◽  
Zhihao Huang ◽  
Weishu Wang

AbstractCavitation is a phenomenon that occurs easily during rotation of fluid machinery and can decrease the performance of a pump, thereby resulting in damage to flow passage components. To study the influence of wall roughness on the cavitation performance of a centrifugal pump, a three-dimensional model of internal flow field of a centrifugal pump was constructed and a numerical simulation of cavitation in the flow field was conducted with ANSYS CFX software based on the Reynolds normalization group k-epsilon turbulence model and Zwart cavitation model. The cavitation can be further divided into four stages: cavitation inception, cavitation development, critical cavitation, and fracture cavitation. Influencing laws of wall roughness of the blade surface on the cavitation performance of a centrifugal pump were analyzed. Research results demonstrate that in the design process of centrifugal pumps, decreasing the wall roughness appropriately during the cavitation development and critical cavitation is important to effectively improve the cavitation performance of pumps. Moreover, a number of nucleation sites on the blade surface increase with the increase in wall roughness, thereby expanding the low-pressure area of the blade. Research conclusions can provide theoretical references to improve cavitation performance and optimize the structural design of the pump.


Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 886
Author(s):  
Cui Dai ◽  
Chao Guo ◽  
Yiping Chen ◽  
Liang Dong ◽  
Houlin Liu

The strong noise generated during the operation of the centrifugal pump harms the pump group and people. In order to decrease the noise of the centrifugal pump, a specific speed of 117.3 of the centrifugal pump is chosen as a research object. The bionic modification of centrifugal pump blades is carried out to explore the influence of different bionic structures on the noise reduction performance of centrifugal pumps. The internal flow field and internal sound field of bionic blades are studied by numerical calculation and test methods. The test is carried out on a closed pump test platform which includes external characteristics and a flow noise test system. The effects of two different bionic structures on the external characteristics, acoustic amplitude–frequency characteristics and flow field structure of a centrifugal pump, are analyzed. The results show that the pit structure has little influence on the external characteristic parameters, while the sawtooth structure has a relatively great influence. The noise reduction effect of the pit structure is aimed at the wide-band noise, while the sawtooth structure is aimed at the discrete noise of the blade-passing frequency (BPF) and its frequency doubling. The noise reduction ability of the sawtooth structure is not suitable for high-frequency bands.


SPE Journal ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 21 (04) ◽  
pp. 1470-1476 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ebrahim Hajidavalloo ◽  
Saeed Alidadi Dehkohneh

Summary When a blowout oil/gas well catches fire, usually a flow tube is used to detach the fire from the wellhead and provide appropriate conditions for operating team members to approach the well and install the blowout-preventer (BOP) cap. Using the flow tube above the wellhead creates powerful suction around the tube that may jeopardize the safety of crew members. To reduce the power of suction around the well, a new perforated flow tube instead of simple flow tube was introduced. To understand the effect of this new type of flow tube, modeling and simulation of the flow field around the blowout well were performed for both simple and perforated types of flow tube with Fluent 6.3.26 (2003) and Gambit 2.3.16 (2003) softwares. Different parameters around the well mouth were compared in both designs. The results showed that using the perforated flow tube decreases the vacuum around the well by 33% compared with the simple flow tubes. Thus, application of the perforated flow tube can be recommended in well-control operations for safety measures.


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