scholarly journals An Investigation into the Possibilities of BIM and GIS Cooperation and Utilization of GIS in the BIM Process

2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pavel Tobiáš
Keyword(s):  
Potential Fields ◽  
Construction Sector ◽  
3D Gis ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
The Czech Republic ◽  
Engineering Construction ◽  
Building Information Model ◽  
Semantic Models ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Modelling Process

<p>In the coming years we will most probably watch a significant increase of the BIM (building information model) utilization in the AEC (Architecture/Engineering/Construction) sector even in the Czech Republic. Therefore, it would be reasonable to consider possible utilization of the well-established geographic information systems within the building information modelling process. This paper is based on the currently existing literature and is focused on the interrelationship between BIM and GIS. The main goal is to reveal potential fields of cooperation and to find possible utilization of GIS in BIM. To provide a theoretical framework, this article briefly introduces and defines the term of BIM and deals with the most important semantic models in AEC and 3D GIS IFC and CityGML. The paper also contains examples of specific efforts recently dealing with the BIM and GIS collaboration.</p>

Level of detail, information and accuracy in building information modelling of existing and heritage buildings

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 495-507 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katie Graham ◽  
Lara Chow ◽  
Stephen Fai
Keyword(s):  
Construction Projects ◽  
Critical Evaluation ◽  
Level Of Detail ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Engineering Construction ◽  
Building Information Model ◽  
Information Modelling ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Heritage Buildings

Purpose Over the past decade, national and international organisations concerned with regulating the architecture, engineering, construction and operations industry have been working to create guidelines for the integration of building information modelling (BIM) through the establishment of benchmarks to measure the quality and quantity of information in a given model. Until recently, these benchmarks – and BIM guidelines in general – have been developed for the design and construction of new projects, providing very little guidance for using BIM in the context of conservation and rehabilitation. The purpose of this paper is to introduce a new benchmark specific to existing and heritage buildings developed by Carleton Immersive Media Studio (CIMS). Design/methodology/approach To create the new benchmark, CIMS conducted a critical evaluation of established and emerging BIM guidelines including: Level of Development Specification 2016 (BIMFORUM), architecture, engineering and construction (Can) BIM Protocol (CanBIM), PAS 1102-2: Specification for Information Management for the Capital Delivery Phase of Construction Projects Using BIM (British Standards Institution) and Level of Accuracy Specification Guide (US Institute of Building Documentation). Findings Using the authors’ on-going work at the Parliament Hill National Historic Site in Ottawa, Canada, the CIMS created and applied a three-category system that evaluated the level of detail, information and accuracy within the building information model independently. Originality/value In this paper, the authors discuss the CIMS’ work to date and propose next steps.

ANALISIS SPASIAL JARINGAN KABEL LISTRIK PADA BUILDING INFORMATION MODELLING BERBASIS 3D-GIS (Studi Kasus di Gedung Freeport Kampus ITB Ganesha)

2021 ◽  
pp. 203
Author(s):  
Satrio Ramadanto ◽  
Deni Suwardhi ◽  
Akhmad Riqqi ◽  
Albertus Deliar
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
3D Gis ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
Information Modelling ◽  
Building Information

Building Information Modelling (BIM) merupakan sebuah sistem yang umum digunakan sebagai penunjang pembangunan gedung ataupun bangunan lainnya. Namun demikian, BIM memiliki keterbatasan untuk melakukan analisis aspek bangunan yang bersifat keruangan atau spasial. Sementara itu, Geographic Information System (GIS) merupakan sebuah sistem yang memiliki kemampuan untuk melakukan proses analisis yang bersifat spasial. Oleh karena itu, integrasi data antara kedua sistem tersebut dapat memberikan solusi untuk melakukan proses analisis spasial pada BIM. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melakukan integrasi data BIM dengan GIS serta membangun basis data spasial data tersebut dengan studi kasus berupa analisis spasial jaringan kabel listrik pada Gedung Freeport Kampus ITB Ganesha. Metode penelitian terdiri dari tiga tahapan umum yaitu konversi data BIM ke dalam GIS, pembangunan basis data spasial, serta analisis jaringan kabel listrik dengan menggunakan algoritma Dijkstra. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini berupa basis data spasial jaringan kabel listrik Gedung Freeport Kampus ITB Ganesha beserta mekanisme analisis spasial jaringan kabel listrik tersebut menggunakan algoritma Dijkstra. Analisis spasial jaringan kabel listrik tersebut diharapkan dapat digunakan pada kegiatan pemeliharaan serta perawatan kelistrikan gedung.

scholarly journals A state-of-the-art review of built environment information modelling (BeIM)

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1638-1654 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.H.M. Tah ◽  
A.H. Oti ◽  
F.H. Abanda
Keyword(s):  
Built Environment ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Data File ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
Engineering Construction ◽  
Information Modelling ◽  
Planning And Design ◽  
Urban Planning And Design ◽  
Building Information ◽  
3D City Modelling

AbstractElements that constitute the built environment are vast and so are the independent systems developed to model its various aspects. Many of these systems have been developed under various assumptions and approaches to execute functions that are distinct, complementary or sometimes similar. Furthermore, these systems are ever increasing in number and often assume similar nomenclatures and acronyms, thereby exacerbating the challenges of understanding their peculiar functions, definitions and differences. The current societal demand to improve sustainability performance through collaboration as well as whole-system and through-life thinking is driving the need to integrate independent systems associated with different aspects and scales of the built environment to deliver smart solutions and services that improve the well-being of citizens. The contemporary object-oriented digitization of real-world elements appears to provide a leeway for amalgamating the modelling systems of various domains in the built environment which we termed as built environment information modelling (BeIM). These domains include architecture, engineering, construction as well as urban planning and design. Applications such as building information modelling, geographic information systems and 3D city modelling systems are now being integrated for city modelling purposes. The various works directed at integrating these systems are examined, revealing that current research efforts on integration fall into three categories: (1) data/file conversion systems, (2) semantic mapping systems and (3) the hybrid of both. The review outcome suggests that good knowledge of these domains and how their respective systems operate is vital to pursuing holistic systems integration in the built environment.

scholarly journals Demystifying Collaboration in BIM-Based Projects Under Design-Build Procurement

2018 ◽  
pp. 158-190
Author(s):  
Benjamin R. Jowett ◽  
Malak Al Hattab ◽  
Mohamad Kassem
Keyword(s):  
Management Practices ◽  
Project Delivery ◽  
Full Potential ◽  
Integrated Project Delivery ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
Engineering Construction ◽  
Design Build ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Integrated Project ◽  
Value Realization

Building information modelling (BIM) tools and workflows, new procurements methods, and emerging management practices are being adopted on projects to overcome collaboration barriers and improve project performance within the architecture, engineering, construction, and operation (AECO) sector. Academic literature and industry reports recommend the use of collaborative procurement methods such as design and build (DB) procurement and integrated project delivery (IPD) when adopting BIM workflows. However, to date there are little operationalization and empirical evidence of the value realization potential when using BIM in conjunction to these procurement methods. This chapter draws upon five case studies of BIM-based DB projects to analyze and quantify the potential of value realization using clash detection as a use value. The results reveal potential hurdles inhibiting BIM from reaching its full potential. Accordingly, recommended changes to the current processes are suggested to facilitate BIM in enhancing value on DB projects.

Modelling Concepts for BIM

2010 ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sander van Nederveen ◽  
Reza Beheshti ◽  
Wim Gielingh
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Physical Reality ◽  
Parametric Models ◽  
Clear Distinction ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
Building Information Model ◽  
Information Modelling ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Simple Technology

Building Information Modelling (BIM) is potentially a great technology for the expression of knowledge, supporting interoperability and communication throughout the life-cycle of a building. In fact, Building Information Modelling is not a simple technology. It requires a sound understanding of a number of abstract modelling concepts. Next to being a technology, BIM can also be regarded as a method for making a low or non-redundant (i.e. with every fact represented only once) model of an artefact that is sufficient to realize it as well as simulating it before it actually becomes physical reality. This chapter discusses the modelling concepts of BIM: what is Building Information Modelling, what is a Building Information Model and what are its rationale and objectives? A clear distinction will be made between (a) that what is being modelled, such as requirements, function, boundary conditions, building configuration, connectivity, shape, processes lifecycle aspects and discipline views, and (b) how it can be modelled, such as through parametric models, part libraries, nD models, various representations and presentations, including visualizations. Finally, there is a brief discussion of relevant methods and languages for information modelling, such as ISO 10303 (STEP, EXPRESS), BuildingSMART (IFC, IFD and IDM), process modelling and recent ontology-based approaches.

scholarly journals How to Adopt BIM in the Building Construction Sector across Greece?

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 1371
Author(s):  
Efthimios Bakogiannis ◽  
Kalliopi Papadaki ◽  
Charalampos Kyriakidis ◽  
Chryssy Potsiou
Keyword(s):  
Market Analysis ◽  
Building Construction ◽  
Construction Sector ◽  
Informal Housing ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
European Directive ◽  
Brief Assessment ◽  
Building Information ◽  
The Way

The construction sector is of strategic importance for the European Commission. This is the reason why there is a special interest in the development of this sector which is attempting to transform into a more sustainable one in order to face various challenges. In this context, European Directive 2014/24/EU brings to the foreground of the European institutional framework the term building information modelling (BIM), that it is widely used in many countries across Europe. In Greece, the situation seems to be different, not only because it has not been applied in practice but also because of some special features of the way the construction sector functions. This paper presents the BIM use-level in Greece and the way with which it could be better integrated in the construction sector. Through this review we make a brief assessment of the strategy developed in order for the BIM to be integrated in Greek building procedures. Furthermore, we focus on specific issues, like the extended informal housing phenomenon, and on factors that cannot easily be standardized that create problems in BIM use. Finally, through an initial market analysis we underline the role of academic institutions for integrating BIM across Greece.

scholarly journals A model for spatial planning of site and building using BIM methodology

2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-182 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonas USTINOVICHIUS ◽  
Aurelija PECKIENĖ ◽  
Vladimir POPOV
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Planning ◽  
Building Design ◽  
Planning System ◽  
Construction Sector ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
Planning Stage ◽  
Information Modelling ◽  
Territorial Planning ◽  
Building Information ◽  
A Site

In this day and age, as information technology develops at an intense pace, the construction sector cannot af­ford to fall behind. The term “building information modelling”, or BIM, is now used increasingly more frequently. BIM covers the entire life span of a building – from planning to demolition. However, it should not be forgotten, that with­out a site, there can be no building. Territorial planning documents establish certain requirements for both the site itself and the buildings to be built within its boundaries. At present, territorial planning and building design are, for the most part, carried out as separate processes. In order to develop a more rational and effective process for the execution of a construction project, more attention should be paid to the stage of initial site and building planning (spatial planning). The requirements established by territorial planning documents must be taken into account at the initial site and building planning stage. A spatial planning model for buildings associated with a territorial planning system was developed as part of this study and could be used as a basis for further building information modelling.

scholarly journals Special issue editorial - Construction 4.0: Established and emerging digital technologies within the construction industry

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 758-762
Author(s):  
Nashwan Dawood ◽  
Farzad Pour Rahimian
Keyword(s):  
Virtual Reality ◽  
Construction Industry ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Special Issue ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
Engineering Construction ◽  
Architectural Engineering ◽  
Digital Twins ◽  
Building Information ◽  
The Uk

This special issue of ITCON brought together ten papers on Construction 4.0 related topics. These papers are drawn from papers presented at the 20th International Conference on Construction Applications of Virtual Reality (CONVR 2021) held at Teesside University, Middlesbrough TS1 3JN, the UK, in October 2020. CONVR is one of the world-leading conferences in the areas of Virtual Reality, augmented reality and building information modelling. Each year, more than 100 participants from all around the globe meet to discuss and exchange the latest developments and applications of virtual technologies in the architectural, engineering, construction and operation industry (AECO). The conference is also known for having a unique blend of participants from both academia and industry. The overarching theme for CONVR2020 was "Enabling the development and implementation of Digital Twins."

scholarly journals Procurement with BIM: Lithuanian Situation Analysis and Further Development

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 541-546
Author(s):  
Miroslavas Pavlovskis
Keyword(s):  
Public Procurement ◽  
Good Practice ◽  
Construction Sector ◽  
Construction Time ◽  
Organization Model ◽  
Building Information Model ◽  
The Public ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Foreign Good ◽  
Further Development

This article deals with the role and importance of procurement in the context of Lithuanian construction, and distinguishes the main weaknesses of the public procurement. The implementation of BIM and MCDM technologies during public tendering is described. The foreign good practice is analyzed, where BIM and MCDM technology is used during organization of public tenders in the construction field. The possibilities of applying the building information model are examined throughout the entire procurement process. The procurement organization model is proposed, based on MCDM and BIM technologies. It is found that implementation of BIM and MCDM technologies in the public tenders will be beneficial for both the state and the entire construction sector by reducing project uncertainties, risk expo-sure, shortening the project documentation review and, therefore, the construction time of the object.

A Comparative Analysis of the Complexities of Building Information Model(ling) Guides to Support Standardization

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 18-30
Author(s):  
Susan Keenliside ◽  
Megan Beange
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Current Approach ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
Building Information Model ◽  
The World ◽  
Open Process ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Guidelines And Standards ◽  
The Many ◽  
Structured Approach

The current approach to the development of a building information modelling (BIM) standard or guideline has provisioned for each individual authority in a unique way. There has been no universally standardized format, content or defined concepts employed in document development from one organization or region to the next. Though format and content vary widely according to the specific document scope and context, many published BIM guides around the world define the same, or similar, terms and concepts. The BIM guides project is the first attempt to leverage these existing publications within an open process of peer review and consensus standardization. It is believed that this structured approach to BIM document development will deliver increased efficiency in the creation and implementation of future Guidelines and Standards, contributing to the adoption and standardization of BIM within industry and providing the much needed universal baseline from which the many user-types of BIM can effectively build their knowledge, skills and abilities.

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