Interference Evaluation in Ecological Protection Redline for Urban Environment

2021 ◽  
Vol 87 (6) ◽  
pp. 413-420
Author(s):  
Guoming Li ◽  
Binbin He ◽  
Liang Li ◽  
Miao Yang ◽  
Qiongyi Huang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Urban Environment ◽  
Human Activity ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Evaluation Criteria ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
Function Evaluation ◽  
Ecological Functions ◽  
Urban Sustainable Development ◽  
Ecological Protection

The influences of ecological protection redlines on urban sustainable development can significantly vary from place to place with distinct ecological functions and human activity interference. However, recent research lacks the evaluation of ecological functions and human activity interference in ecological protection redline areas near urban areas. This article presents an evaluation method consisting of two evaluation criteria systems: an ecological function evaluation criteria system based on conserving water resources and soil and maintaining biodiversity and a human activity interference evaluation criteria system based on the human activity impact index, population and road network density, and the intensity of tourism activity and livelihood sewage discharge. This evaluation method was verified in Zoige County, China, by using remote sensing data to evaluate ecological functions and human activity interference in the ecological redline area for an urban environment. This evaluation method is one of the preliminary studies of urban sustainable development planning, and the result could provide a basis for the formulation of urban sustainable development strategy.

Evaluation of the Development Level of China' s Precise Finishing Industry

2006 ◽  
Vol 315-316 ◽  
pp. 864-867
Author(s):  
Shi An ◽  
J. Wang ◽  
J.P. Qian
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Hierarchy Process ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Expert Knowledge ◽  
Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Evaluation Criteria ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
Fuzzy Evaluation ◽  
Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process ◽  
Development Level ◽  
Hierarchy Process

Recognizing and evaluating the development level of a country’s precise finishing industry, is the prerequisite to the country’s decision-making on the development planning and guiding policies in this industry. This paper presents a Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (FAHP) Model on the base of “Expert Knowledge”. This model combines the advantages of Fuzzy Evaluation Method and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), and can give relatively reliable evaluation results with incomplete information of the evaluation criteria. The application of the FAHP Model provide reliable comprehensive evaluation data.

An Evaluation of Endogenous Sustainable Development Planning for the Rural–Urban Environment in Gran Canaria

2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 229-245 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carmelo J. León ◽  
Matías González ◽  
Jorge E. Araña ◽  
Javier de León
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Urban Environment ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
Gran Canaria

scholarly journals Study of an evaluation method for water resources carrying capacity based on the projection pursuit technique

2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 1306-1315
Author(s):  
Hongbo Liu ◽  
Yunfeng Liu ◽  
Lingjun Li ◽  
Hongxia Gao
Keyword(s):  
Water Resources ◽  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Evaluation System ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Evaluation Criteria ◽  
Projection Pursuit ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Water Resources Carrying Capacity ◽  
Capacity Evaluation

It is of great significance to establish a scientific and reasonable water resources carrying capacity evaluation system and evaluation method on the basis of studying the interdependence and mutual relations of water resources, society, economy and the ecological environment. This can guide water resources utilization and economic and social development planning, and promote the sustainable development of water resources and the socio-economic system. Projection pursuit technology can achieve automatic index selection and index weight confirmation. When used to assess water resources carrying capacity, the subjectivity and uncertainty of index weights can be avoided. Meanwhile, it can also be used to optimize the index system, and can improve the accuracy of evaluation results and discrimination. In this paper, the projection pursuit grade model of water resources carrying capacity is established. The evaluation criteria are determined by combining the theory with practice. Grades I to IV indicate that the water resources capacity declines gradually. This is the first study of water resources carrying capacity in four municipalities in China. The results show that the water resources carrying capacity of the four municipalities in 2012 belong to the third level, Chongqing is close to the second level and Tianjin is close to the fourth level.

QUALITY EVALUATION METHOD OF THE CITY ENVIRONMENT

2018 ◽  
pp. 29-39
Author(s):  
O. Mikhno ◽  
I. Patrakeiev
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Free Energy ◽  
Urban Environment ◽  
Quality Evaluation ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
City Environment ◽  
Energy Flows ◽  
Material Energy ◽  
Takagi Sugeno ◽  
The City

The approach to the estimation of the condition of the surrounding anthropogenically-transformed environment, based on the metabolic concept of the urban environment is proposed. Improvement of existing and development of new indicators are an important stage in the implementation of the geoinformational monitoring of the forecasting of the state of the city environment in practice, which will realize in practice the concept of sustainable development of the urban environment, which is today the development of V.I. Vernadsky's doctrine of the noosphere. Keywords: energy balance, entropy, free energy, Takagi-Sugeno-Kang algorithm, material-energy flows, geoinformational monitoring.

Urban Sustainable Development Evaluation Index System of Ecological Civilization Construction - A Case Study of Tianjin City

2013 ◽  
Vol 361-363 ◽  
pp. 90-96
Author(s):  
Hong Wu Zhang ◽  
Zi Rui Lan
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Index System ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Urban Economy ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Social Background ◽  
Evaluation Index System ◽  
Evaluation Index ◽  
Compound System ◽  
Urban Sustainable Development

Urban sustainable development is a compound system (consisted of urban economy, social background, natural environment and urban civilization) whose core lays on the minimalization of environment pollution and the cost of natural resources without impairing urban economy and life quality. It aims to achieve a harmonious development between society, economy, environment and resource, and to keep a virtuous ecological cycle as well. Based on this theory, this paper divided the urban sustainable development system into four sub-systems, namely, economy, society, nature and civilization, with a corresponding evaluation index system set. Further, by applying entropy evaluation method, the actual level of Tianjin sustainable development was evaluated. According to research result, though fast sustainable development has been achieved, Tianjin still has the tendency to slow down, so positive measures should be taken to incent a harmonious and swift development of each sub-systems and to maintain a stable and consistent development of Tianjin.

scholarly journals The soil use in rural areas

2006 ◽  
Vol 86 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Borislav Stojkov
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Soil Quality ◽  
Regional Integration ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Water System ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
Decision Makers ◽  
Soil Protection ◽  
Market Forces ◽  
Ecological Functions

The soil is becoming one of the crucial problems for the Nature and its proper functioning due to many reasons of its misusing or abusing. The market forces in agriculture are rapidly deteriorating the soil wild biodiversity and its capacity. The importance of the soil and its wild biodiversity, related to the water system and other ecological functions are presented in short outlines. Understanding the soil quality means assessing and managing soil that it functions optimally now and is not degradated for the future use. Evaluation of the soil quality in a different manner serves for agriculture embitterment and for keeping water and habitat organisms quality. Further, the instrument for soil protection policies implementation are given such as regional development planning, incentives for regional integration, social impacts oriented actions, education etc. The further soil decay will generally jeopardize the whole idea of sustainable development. Therefore it asks for more efficient understanding from decision makers, producers, but from planners as well.

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