scholarly journals Peningkatan Keterampilan Kitabah Melalui Khat Riq’ah dengan Manhaj Hamidi di Sekolah Kaligrafi AL-Qur’an (SAKAL) Jombang

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-58
Author(s):  
Ahmad Yasir Amrullah ◽  
Muhammad Fauzi ◽  
Sarifudin

This study aims to determine the skills of the kitabah through khat riq'ah with manhaj Hamidi. This study uses a qualitative approach. This type of research is field research conducted at the Al-Quran Calligraphy School (SAKAL) in Jombang, East Java. The data sources in this study were SAKAL students and teachers. Data collection techniques using observation, documentation, and interviews. The data obtained were classified and analyzed by descriptive method. For the presentation in the form of descriptive narrative. The results of this research indicate that: First, learning the book through khat riq'ah with manhaj Hamidi aims to realize a pesantren-based madrasa education model, as well as fostering students' skills, morals, intellectuals and spirituality, and building abilities, especially in the field of Al-Qur'an calligraphy. In the process of learning khat Riq'ah, two guide books/Kurrasah were used, including Kurrasah Yusuf Dzannun and Muhammad Izzat. Second, its application in learning begins with giving an example of one point from the teacher to the student, then a colon, the basic letter (ا-ب-م-ي-ق-ص-هـ-ج) followed by the letter mustakhrajat (د-ر-س-ض-ع-ف-ك-لا) after all the letters are finished, continue with murajaah or repeat all the letters that have been learned in one deposit. After the murajaah is finished, it is continued by imitating the sentences in the book. So that by using this method, students' book skills have increased significantly. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keterampilan kitabah melalui khat riq’ah dengan manhaj Hamidi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan yang dilakukan di Sekolah Kaligrafi al-Quran (SAKAL) yang berada di Jombang Jawa Timur. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa dan guru SAKAL. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan teknik observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara. Data yang diperoleh diklasifikasikan dan dianalisis dengan metode deskriptif. Untuk penyajiannya dalam bentuk deskriptif naratif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: Pertama, Pembelajaran kitabah melalui khat riq’ah dengan manhaj Hamidi bertujuan untuk merealisasikan model pendidikan madrasah berbasis pesantren, serta pembinaan keterampilan, moral, intelektual dan spiritual siswa dan membangun kemampuan khususnya bidang kaligrafi Al-Qur’an. Dalam proses pembelajaran khat Riq’ah memakai dua buku panduan/kurrasah, diantaranya kurrasah  Yusuf Dzannun dan Muhammad Izzat. Kedua, Penerapannya dalam pembelajaran diawali dengan pemberian contoh titik satu dari guru kepada murid, kemudian titik dua, huruf asasiyah (ا-ب-م-ي-ق-ص-هـ-ج) dilanjutkan dengan huruf mustakhrajat (د-ر-س-ض-ع-ف-ك-لا)  setelah semua huruf selesai dilanjutkan dengan murajaah atau mengulang semua huruf yang telah dipelajari dalam satu kali setor. Setelah murajaah selesai dilanjutkan dengan menirukan kalimat yang ada di kitab. Sehingga dengan menggunakan metode ini, keterampilan kitabah siswa mengalami peningkatan secara signifikan.

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Mulkan Syah Riza

This study aims to explain how the distribution of productive zakat in the Rumah Zakat North Sumatra and how the effectiveness of productive zakat distribution in improving the welfare of mustahik in the Rumah Zakat North Sumatra. This study uses a qualitative approach with a type of descriptive method, which is a problem that guides researchers to explore and photograph situations that will be thoroughly investigated, broadly and deeply. Data collection techniques with field research, while the tools used are observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis used is descriptive qualitative analysis. The results of this study inform that in distributing productive zakat funds, Rumah Zakat is in accordance with Law No. 23 of 2011 concerning Management of Zakat. The distribution of productive zakat carried out by the Rumah Zakat North Sumatra through the Senyum Mandiri Program to mustahik in Medan Helvetia Subdistrict has been effective, because it can improve the welfare of mustahik, this is evidenced by the income of eight of thirteen mustahik people in total, five people whose income is fixed and four out of eight people whose income has increased has reached the level of muzaki.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Mulkan Syah Riza

This study aims to explain how the distribution of productive zakat in the Rumah Zakat North Sumatra and how the effectiveness of productive zakat distribution in improving the welfare of mustahik in the Rumah Zakat North Sumatra. This study uses a qualitative approach with a type of descriptive method, which is a problem that guides researchers to explore and photograph situations that will be thoroughly investigated, broadly and deeply. Data collection techniques with field research, while the tools used are observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis used is descriptive qualitative analysis. The results of this study inform that in distributing productive zakat funds, Rumah Zakat is in accordance with Law No. 23 of 2011 concerning Management of Zakat. The distribution of productive zakat carried out by the Rumah Zakat North Sumatra through the Senyum Mandiri Program to mustahik in Medan Helvetia Subdistrict has been effective, because it can improve the welfare of mustahik, this is evidenced by the income of eight of thirteen mustahik people in total, five people whose income is fixed and four out of eight people whose income has increased has reached the level of muzaki.


Author(s):  
Maratul Qiftyah ◽  
Sandriansyah Sandriansya

Madrasas will be able to develop if educational facilities and infrastructure support the learning process. The purpose of this research is to describe the management of facilities and infrastructure in MI Qurrota A'yun. This research is a field research using descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The main subject in this study is the headmaster of the madrasa. Data collection methods used in this research are interviews and observation. Techniques used for data analysis are data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the study it can be seen that the management of facilities and infrastructure in MI Qurrota A'yun there are several stages, including: 1) planning of facilities and infrastructure by analyzing the whole beforehand, 2) procurement of facilities and infrastructure, 3) inventory of facilities and infrastructure, 4 ) the use or use of facilities and infrastructure by the madrasa, educators, and all students must be monitored by the selected party madrasa, 5) maintenance of facilities and infrastructure is very important for educators and students so that the goods in the madrasa remain under supervision and care


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 50-59
Author(s):  
R. Neli Kismiati ◽  
Moh Muslih ◽  
Santika Lya Diah Pramesti ◽  
Umi Mahmudah

This study aims to reveal more deeply about how effective the implementation of the drill method in mathematics is for children with special needs (blind) at SLB Negeri 1 Pemalang. This research includes field research and the approach used is a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews and documentation. The data sources are class IVA2 teachers and class VA teachers at SLB Negeri 1 Pemalang in mathematics, while the analysis used in this study is descriptive analysis. From the results of the application of the drill method in mathematics subjects, it produced satisfactory results, especially in the concept of multiplication in the form of rote memorization. The value of the results of the development of memorizing mathematical concepts is seen from the existing assessment rubrics.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-23
Author(s):  
Muchsinul Khuluq ◽  
Siti Zulaikha

This study covers 2 main problems, namely, what are the types of interventions Mother language in speaking skills at the Arabic Language Center of al-Inayah Putri Islamic Boarding School Sumber Batu Pegantenan Pamekasan and what are the factors that influence these interventions. This study uses a qualitative approach and data sources in this study came from the leadership of the cottage, the head of the Language center and several Arabic language center’s students of al-Inayah Putri Islamic Boarding School Sumber Batu Pegantenan Pamekasan. The method used in data collection is observation, interview and documentation. While the method used in analyzing data is a descriptive method. The results of this study indicate that there are 5 types of mother tongue interventions in speaking skills at the Arabic Language Center, namely phonetic interventions, morphological interventions, grammatical interventions, semantic interventions, and repetitive interventions. Of all the factors that researchers examined previously, most of the factors that often occur are censorship weakness, language position, initial use pressure, mastery of the first and second languages, the nature of interventions inherited earlier, and lack of vocabulary retention.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (01) ◽  
pp. 164-182
Author(s):  
Mujahidin Yunani ◽  
M. Usman

Murābaḥah is one of the most popular financing for Sharia Financial Institutions. Likewise, at the BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta, murābaḥah financing is what customers are most interested in, therefore, among other financing products the risk is also higher. In addition, many customers choose deferred payments. This deferred payment creates several risks, one of which is financing problems. Many customers who are deemed capable are still procrastinating in terms of payment of installment obligations, this is what causes losses for the BPRS, where the more customers delay payment, the higher the level of Non Performing Financing (NPF) in a bank, causing the bank's condition to not healthy. Then the problem that will be raised in this study is how to solve the problematic murābaḥah financing in the BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta and how the view of the fatwa DSN MUI towards the practice of solving the problematic murābaḥah financing in the BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta. This study uses field research methods, with a descriptive qualitative approach. The data sources used are primary data and secondary data, with data collection methods through interviews with informants and documentation and then analyzed with qualitative descriptive methods. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that: (1) The steps for solving problematic murābaḥah financing at BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta include billing, rescheduling, restructuring, customers selling their own goods, execution of collateral, AYDA and judicial channels. (2) The mechanism for the settlement of murābaḥah financing at BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta is in accordance with the MUI DSN Fatwa and POJK No. 29/POJK.03/2019, except for the Fatwa DSN MUI No. 47 / DSN-MUI / II / 2005 on the provisions of point 5 regarding exemption for customers who are truly unable to pay off their financing payments, because in its implementation the BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta implementing the final solution of problematic murābaḥah financing by way of settlement through the judiciary, if the BPRS performs debt relief, only the write-off records are written off, not the write-offs. Even though it has been written off, there is still a billing.


Author(s):  
E. Nita Prianti ◽  
Khristina Sri Prihatin

Based on the fact that there is no end to the problems of education that occur in our country even though the government has worked hard to change it. The irrelevance between expectations, the process and the results achieved in education. Thus there are certainly other factors, one of which is the willingness or interest of students towards learning. The purpose of this study is 1) To find out how much the students' willingness to learn in improving the intellectual intelligence of students of SD Negeri Pandeglang district. 2) To find out the factors and efforts to improve the intellectual intelligence of students of SD Negeri Pandeglang district. The method used in this research is descriptive method with a qualitative approach. While the data source was obtained through informants as research subjects using data collection techniques in library research and field research (research locations) by observing, documenting, interviewing guidelines for several informants namely students, teachers (SD) in the State of Pandeglang Regency. Then the data is analyzed correctly. The data obtained from the results of the study is that students 'interest in learning to improve students' intellectual intelligence in the area of ​​Pandeglang Regency cannot be categorized well. This can be proven from the findings of researchers that students of the SD Negeri Pandeglang Regency will their interest in learning only reach 50%. From 4 schools based on the results of research data, with a low willingness to learn so that 32.18% of students cannot read and write.


Author(s):  
Alya Khairunnisa ◽  
Joni Joni

Pawn included on one of the product financing in islamic banking. Bank BJB Syariah KCP Ciamis there is a product financing Gold Partner iB Maslahah. As known whether the mechanism of the contract that exists on the financing product Gold Partner iB Maslahah is in accordance with theory and existing regulations or not. The formulation of this research problem was how the mechanism akad rahn, qardh and finance on finance products Gold Partner iB Maslahah which is run by BJB Syariah KCP Ciamis. The method used in this research is descriptive method with qualitative approach. This study also uses two data sources, namely primary and secondary sources. The technique of data collection is done by observation, interview, and documentation. Data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and clonclusioan drawing/verification. Based on the research results obtained the conclusion that the mechanism of akad rahn, qardh, and finance in the financing Gold Partner iB Maslahah that the mechanism of each contract already well underway, with a wide Gold Partner iB Maslahah itself can facilitate customers who wish to borrow money quickly and it takes time. In the process of redemption of any bank to do it carefully and in accordance with the operational standards that exist. The Bank does not give excess or deficiency in the funds of the loan given to the customer.


Author(s):  
Endang Maruti

The research aims to uncover the symbols in the novel The Alchemist and to gain knowledge about the moral teachings in the symbol. This research is descriptive qualitative approach. Data sources in this study are words, phrases or sentences in the novel Alchemist. Data collection method is a literature study method with note taking technique. Data were analyzed using description and content analysis methods. The results showed that the novel The Alchemist contained many symbols. These symbols include: (1) wise parents, who symbolize both negative and positive things. From his appearance, parents can symbolize something bad, but behind his old age he symbolizes a knowledge that is very much and wise; (2) stones that symbolize something hard, not easily broken, and can provide clues to something; and (3) deserts or deserts which can be interpreted as symbols of drought, aridity, unattractiveness, emptiness, despair, determination for ignorance, and also as symbols of devotion.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Susanti Krismon ◽  
Syukri Iska

This article discusses the implementation of wages in agriculture in Nagari Bukit Kandung Subdistrict X Koto Atas, Solok Regency in a review of muamalah fiqh. The type of research is field research (field research). The data sources consist of primary data sources, namely from farmers and farm laborers who were carried out to 8 people and 4 farm workers, while the secondary data were obtained from documents in the form of the Bukit Kandung Nagari Profile that were related to this research, which could provide information or data. Addition to strengthen the primary data. Data collection techniques that the author uses are observation, interviews and documentation. The data processing that the author uses is qualitative. Based on the results of this study, the implementation of wages in agriculture carried out in Nagari Bukit Kandung District X Koto Diatas Solok Regency is farm laborers who ask for their wages to be given in advance before they carry out their work without an agreement to give their wages at the beginning. Because farm laborers ask for their wages to be given at the beginning, many farm workers work not as expected by farmers and there are also farm workers who are not on time to do the work that should be done. According to the muamalah fiqh review, the implementation of wages in agriculture in Nagari Bukit Kandung is not allowed because there is an element of gharar in the contract and there are parties who are disadvantaged in the contract, namely the owner of the fields.


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