UPAH MENGUPAH PERTANIAN DALAM TINJAUAN FIQH MUAMALAH (Studi di Nagari Bukit Kandung Kecamatan X Koto Diatas Kabupaten Solok)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Susanti Krismon ◽  
Syukri Iska
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Data Processing ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Farm Workers ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data

This article discusses the implementation of wages in agriculture in Nagari Bukit Kandung Subdistrict X Koto Atas, Solok Regency in a review of muamalah fiqh. The type of research is field research (field research). The data sources consist of primary data sources, namely from farmers and farm laborers who were carried out to 8 people and 4 farm workers, while the secondary data were obtained from documents in the form of the Bukit Kandung Nagari Profile that were related to this research, which could provide information or data. Addition to strengthen the primary data. Data collection techniques that the author uses are observation, interviews and documentation. The data processing that the author uses is qualitative. Based on the results of this study, the implementation of wages in agriculture carried out in Nagari Bukit Kandung District X Koto Diatas Solok Regency is farm laborers who ask for their wages to be given in advance before they carry out their work without an agreement to give their wages at the beginning. Because farm laborers ask for their wages to be given at the beginning, many farm workers work not as expected by farmers and there are also farm workers who are not on time to do the work that should be done. According to the muamalah fiqh review, the implementation of wages in agriculture in Nagari Bukit Kandung is not allowed because there is an element of gharar in the contract and there are parties who are disadvantaged in the contract, namely the owner of the fields.

scholarly journals PRAKTEK PEMBAYARAN HUTANG DENGAN BEKERJA PRESPEKTIF FIQH MUAMALAH (Studi Kasus di Jorong Malintang Nagari Lawang Mandahiling Kecamatan Salimpaung Kabupaten Tanah Datar)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Putri Handayani ◽  
Sulastri Caniago
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Accounts Payable ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Secondary Data Sources

This study aims to explain the practice of paying debts by working in terms of fiqh muamalah in Jorong Malintang Nagari Lawang Mandahiling, Salimpaung District, Tanah Datar Regency. This research is a field research. The data sources consist of primary data sources, namely 7 people who owe, 7 people who give debts and 1 scholar, while secondary data sources are documentation and books and scientific works related to accounts payable. Data collection techniques that the author uses are interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique that the author uses is descriptive qualitative analysis. This study found that the implementation of debt payments by working carried out by the community in Jorong Malintang Nagari Lawang Mandahiling, Sallimpaung District, Tanah Datar Regency, namely debt and money receivables which was only done verbally without any written evidence. If it is due, but the borrower is unable to pay it and the payment is made by working in the person's field with his wages taken in exchange for the debt. The execution of debts paid by work is included in usury where the debtor takes the excess wages for working money when paying his debts.

scholarly journals Kaf'ah Ignore Factors in Marriage (Case Study in Bale Busu Village, Mutiara Subdistrict, Pidie Regency)

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 773-781
Author(s):  
Afrizal
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Arranged Marriages ◽  
Religious Knowledge ◽  
The People

Kafa'ahis an alternative for people who want to do marriage in choosing their partner. It is prescribedkafā'ahis to form a sakian household, mawaddah and rahmah. In general, people's understanding of the meaning ofkafā'ahalready understand, but many people ignore it due to certain things. This research is a field research with a qualitative approach. The data sources are primary data sources and secondary data sources using two data collection techniques, namely interview and observation data collection techniques. The results of his research show thatfactors that influence people to ignore kafaah are: (1) prefer a partner who has religious knowledge (2) kafā'ah is not a legal requirement for marriage; (3) Economic Factors (4)their own intentions and arranged marriages by their parents are the causes of non-sequential marriages; (5) choose their own partner and love each other. So the conclusion is that the people of Bale Busu Village actually really understand the meaning of kafā'ah but the practice is very little from the community because it is influenced by certain factors.

Tradisi Uang Pelangkah Pernikahan Dalam Adat Betawi di Tinjau Dari Hukum Islam di Kecamatan Babelan Kabupaten Bekasi

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 17-34
Author(s):  
Indra Wijaya Kusuma ◽  
Yoyo Hambali
Keyword(s):  
Family Relations ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Traditional Leaders ◽  
The People ◽  
Step Over ◽  
Older Siblings

Marriage is a physical and mental bond between a man and a woman as husband and wifewith the aim of forming a happy and eternal family or household based on the Supreme Lordship.In the custom of marriage in the people of Babelan District, Bekasi Regency, there is a customthat if someone wants to get married but there is an older brother who is not married, then thatperson must wait for his brother to marry first or can marry before his brother on condition that theperson who wants to step over his brother must give something in the form of money or goods to herbrother. According to traditional leaders, the stepper is required to maintain a good relationship withhis brother. However, if the stepper was burdensome or prevented his younger sibling from gettingmarried, the traditional leader revealed that this was not justified because the stepper could not beasked for a certain nominal value or certain items, only the awareness of his younger sibling. Inline with the opinion of traditional leaders, clerical figures reveal that stepping may be applied onthe basis of the rules of العادة مُحَكَّمة , but this is not a necessity.. Primary data sources were obtainedfrom interviews and secondary data sources were obtained from books, magazines, journals, etc.The type of research used in this research is the type of field research (Field Research). The researchapproach carried out by the author uses descriptive qualitative. Data collection is done by theauthor to get and understand the picture and the existing reality, the writer uses data collectiontechniques by interview, observation and documents. From the data that has been collected, then thewriter analyzes using descriptive method. Based on the research data, the authors conclude that thetradition of stepping marriage money can be preserved because the tradition of stepping marriagemoney is not only a symbol of national identity, but also as a form of respect for older siblings whowill be stepped over and as a guardian of good family relations. Although it must be preserved, theremust be filtering and adjustments to fiqh so that there is no conflict between adat and fiqh. Some ofthe problems with stepping customs that must be filtered and adapted to fiqh include the prohibitionof marriage from older siblings to younger siblings who wish to marry. Barring his younger siblingfrom marrying is not justified in custom and in fiqh it can be forbidden because it can cause a lotof harm. In addition, things that are burdensome and troublesome for a person to get married mustalso be eliminated. The brother who is going to be stepped over must be able to accept whatever theyounger siblings give as a permit application to marry. Should not impose the ability of the youngersibling and must not burden the request of the younger sibling.

scholarly journals Pelaksanaan Asas Itikad Baik dalam Perjanjian Kredit Secara Lisan dengan jaminan Gadai Mobil

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 265-270
Author(s):  
L Gede Surya Mardita Putra ◽  
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha ◽  
Desak Gde Dwi Arini
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Civil Code ◽  
Research Literature ◽  
Good Faith ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Clear Explanation ◽  
Credit Agreement

In general, when someone carries out a loan to a bank or company, an agreement will be made that has been agreed by both parties. In this case, there is an agreement but it does not written in the paper. The purpose of this research is to analyze the validity of the oral credit agreement with the car pawn guarantee and the implementation of the good faith principle in the oral credit agreement with the car pawn guarantee. The type of the research used is empirical by using primary data sources and secondary data obtained from field research, literature and legislation relating to the issues. The data collection techniques are carried out by recording and documentation. In order to get a clear explanation, the data is analyzed and presented qualitatively. The result of the research reveals that the credit agreement made orally by Party 1 and Party 2 had fulfilled all the provisions of the validity of the agreement under Article 1320 of the Civil Code. There is an agreement to carry money off by guaranteeing a Toyota car. Party 1 has carried out in good faith the matters agreed in the agreement made together with party 2 without any violation by making repayments of the loan he made to Ketut in the amount of 30% of what was agreed within 5 months with interest on the loan at 10% per month

scholarly journals Influence of Social Media on Student Lifestyle in Metro City

Arkus ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-85
Author(s):  
Dewi Oktaviani
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Secondary Data Sources ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Use Of Social Media

Social media is a medium that allows users to do social activities virtually with each other through the internet network. The use of social media is mainly used to show excessive self-existence that affects the perspective, lifestyle, and culture of a nation. Social media for IAIN Metro students is essential not only to get exciting information but also to become a lifestyle. This study aims to determine and describe the influence of social media on the lifestyle of IAIN Metro students. Researchers' research method is a type of field research (field research), qualitative descriptive. The data sources that researchers use are primary data sources and secondary data sources. Primary data sources were obtained from IAIN Metro students. Secondary data sources are obtained from books, the internet, and other literature. Methods of data collection, researchers used interviews, observation, and documentation. The researcher's data analysis method is data reduction, presenting data, and concluding data and verification. The results showed that IAIN Metro students used social media such as Instagram, WhatsApp, and Facebook. Social media has become a lifestyle for IAIN Metro students. The influence of social media on the lifestyle of IAIN Metro students has both positive and negative impacts. Judging from the aspect, the behavior of IAIN Metro students is included in impulsive buying because it is based on a sudden desire for a moment. Islam recommends a fair and balanced pattern of consumption and use of wealth, not being stingy and not being extravagant.

scholarly journals PROSEDUR PENETAPAN BANTUAN STIMULAN PERUMAHAN SWADAYA PERSPEKTIF FIQIH SIYASAH DUSTURIYAH (Studi Kasus Di Jorong Buluh-Kasok Kenagarian Padang Air Dingin Kecamatan Sangir Jujuan Kabupaten Solok-Selatan)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
Srima Yengsi ◽  
Sulastri Caniago
Keyword(s):  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Self Help ◽  
Principle Of Justice ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Executive Agency ◽  
Descriptive Method

This paper aims to explain the procedure for determining self-help housing stimulant assistance in Jorong Buluh-Kasok Nagari Padang Air Cold, Sangir Jujuan District, Solok-Selatan Regency based on the Minister of PUPR Regulation Number 13/PRT/M/2016 and the Fiqh Siyasah Duturiyah Perspective. The type of research is field research (field research). The data sources of this study consisted of primary data sources, namely the head of the technical team for house renovation in Solok-Selatan Regency, the head of the administrative section of the wali nagari, the head of jorong Buluh-Kasok, community leaders in Jorong Buluh Kasok and secondary data, namely scientific books, research results, legislation related to research and documents. Data collection techniques are interviews and documentation. The data were analyzed using a qualitative descriptive method. This study found that the cause of the mechanism for determining the self-help housing stimulant assistance in Jorong Buluh Kasok was not right on target because there were parties who did not carry out their technically determined duties. Of the three persons in charge and requesting house renovation assistance, namely: the Technical Team for house renovation, the Wali Nagari Padang Air Cold, and Jorong Buluh-Kasok. The party who does not carry out their duties is the technical team for home renovation, where the technical team does not carry out their duties as supervisors for the implementation of home renovation assistance, while in Ministerial Regulation No. and evaluation of the provision of home surgery assistance. Meanwhile, according to Fiqh Siyasah Duturiyah's view of the procedure for determining this self-help housing stimulant assistance, it lies in the task of the executive agency (al-sultah al-tanfidziyah) where the task of the al-sultah al-tanfidziyah institution is to implement the laws and regulations that have been set. , in the principle of fiqh siyasa this is included in the principle of justice where to create justice one must not look at status or position.

scholarly journals Tinjauan Fatwa DSN MUI Terhadap Penyelesaian Pembiayaan Murābaḥah Bermasalah (Studi Kasus di Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah Dana Amanah Surakarta)

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (01) ◽  
pp. 164-182
Author(s):  
Mujahidin Yunani ◽  
M. Usman
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Final Solution ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Collection Methods

Murābaḥah is one of the most popular financing for Sharia Financial Institutions. Likewise, at the BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta, murābaḥah financing is what customers are most interested in, therefore, among other financing products the risk is also higher. In addition, many customers choose deferred payments. This deferred payment creates several risks, one of which is financing problems. Many customers who are deemed capable are still procrastinating in terms of payment of installment obligations, this is what causes losses for the BPRS, where the more customers delay payment, the higher the level of Non Performing Financing (NPF) in a bank, causing the bank's condition to not healthy. Then the problem that will be raised in this study is how to solve the problematic murābaḥah financing in the BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta and how the view of the fatwa DSN MUI towards the practice of solving the problematic murābaḥah financing in the BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta. This study uses field research methods, with a descriptive qualitative approach. The data sources used are primary data and secondary data, with data collection methods through interviews with informants and documentation and then analyzed with qualitative descriptive methods. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that: (1) The steps for solving problematic murābaḥah financing at BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta include billing, rescheduling, restructuring, customers selling their own goods, execution of collateral, AYDA and judicial channels. (2) The mechanism for the settlement of murābaḥah financing at BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta is in accordance with the MUI DSN Fatwa and POJK No. 29/POJK.03/2019, except for the Fatwa DSN MUI No. 47 / DSN-MUI / II / 2005 on the provisions of point 5 regarding exemption for customers who are truly unable to pay off their financing payments, because in its implementation the BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta implementing the final solution of problematic murābaḥah financing by way of settlement through the judiciary, if the BPRS performs debt relief, only the write-off records are written off, not the write-offs. Even though it has been written off, there is still a billing.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN QANUN ACEH DI KOTA SUBULUSSALAM: Kajian Atas Qanun No. 12, 13 Dan 14 Tahun 2003

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Geno Berutu
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Legislative Process ◽  
Islamic State ◽  
Political Consolidation

his Research proves that the implementation of Aceh Qanun No. 12, 13 and 14 Year 2003 on Khama r, M a i s i r , and Khalwat in Subulussalam is not completely worked well, because in addition to legal issues qanuns, most have efforts political consolidation of the central government and local government. This thesis supports and strengthens the conclusion Michail Buehrel in this article entitled “The Rise of Sharia by Laws in Indonesia District an Indication For Changing Patterns of Power Accumulation and Political Corruption ” (2008) who found the formulization of Islamic Law in the region is political consolidation instrument for exploring the local government, especially financially in building. Buehler did not even find a conservative movement in the imposition of Islamic Law in the area. This research also support M.B Hooker’s opinion in his work entitled Indonesian Syariah : Defining a National School of Islamic Law, (2008)which states that in legislative process of Islamic law in aceh. There are many obstacles and barriers , because the Sharia Law to be applied must necessarily correspond with the system national law, while the central government to add more breadth of autonomy for Aceh in the part of Islamic Law to legislate in the part of law qanuns jina>na>t . This thesis does not agree with the conclusion of Harold Crouch in his work The Recent Resurgence of Political Islam in Indonesia, “ Islam In Southeast Asi a: Analysing Recent Development” , ed. Anthony L. Smith, (Singapore: ISEAS, 2002) as saying that the barrage history of failure of Islamic parties in order to implement Islamic Law-making opportunities for the application of Islamic Law in Indonesia did not exist. Crouch’s opinion just say that the application of Islamic Law to be in the sense of establishing an Islamic State. Data obtained from field research (field research) with qualitative methods and approach the socio - legal - historical . The primary data of the document and the results wawancara and field observations. Primary data in the form of documents are: Law No. 44 In 1999, Law No. 18 of 2001, Law No. 11 In 2006, Qanun 5 In 2000, Qanun No. 12, 13, 14, 2003, Qanun 7 In 2013, Qanun 6 In 2014 and Qanun 8 Year 2014. The primary data in the form of interviews and observations sourced from: Office of Islamic Law (DSI), the Wilayatul Hisbah (WH), the Court Syar'iyah (MS), the Police, the Mufti Consultative Assembly (MPU), the Aceh Tradition Council (MAA). Secondary data in the form of: 1) the books on Islamic law, sociology and anthropology of law, the historical development of Islam in Indonesia; 2) journals and other scholarly works that examine the rules of Islamic law, the application of Islamic law, social and Community; 3) as well as other sources such relevant, scientific papers, websites, newspapers, magazines and others

scholarly journals POTENSI DAYA TARIK WISATA AIR TERJUN NUNGNUNG SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATA ALAM

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
I Gusti Ngurah Fredi Firawan ◽  
Ida Bagus Suryawan
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Analytic Method ◽  
Tourist Attraction ◽  
Collection Data ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Data Analytic

Nungnung Waterfal is located in Pelaga Village, Petang District, Badung Regency. Nungnung Waterfal have several potentials that can be developed into a natural taourist attraction. It is the researchers wanted to know the potential of what is owned by NungnungWaterfall that can be developed into a tourist attraction. Types of data and data sources used are the data Qualitative, Quantitatif, primary data and secondary data. Collection data by Observasi, interviews, library, and using purpose sampling method, data analytic method using qualitative descriptive that applies the facts found in the field. Nungnung Waterfallhas the potential of natural and artificial potential that could be developed into a tourist attraction. Natural potential possessed NungnungWaterfallis landscapes, mountains, waterfalls, and forests. As for the potential of artificial owned by Nungnung Waterfallnamely supporting facilities including a gazebo for resting place for tourists and take pictures in the area of Nungnung Waterfall.

scholarly journals SWOT Analysis As A Determiner Of Marketing Strategy At b Hotel Bali & Spa Denpasar

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-47
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Sri Prajayanti ◽  
◽  
I M Sudana ◽  
I G M Karma ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Marketing Strategy ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Internal And External Factors

This research aims to determine the marketing strategy that must be taken from the results of the SWOT analysis at the b Hotel Bali & Spa Denpasar. This study uses primary data sources and secondary data sources with data collection methods through interviews, observation and questionnaires. The analysis technique used is a qualitative descriptive analysis technique, namely the SWOT analysis technique which explains, first, the data collection stage at the Bali Hotel & Spa Denpasar regarding the identification of internal and external factors in the form of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats, the second is the analysis stage, and third namely the stage of decision making to determine the strategy to be taken by the company. The research results from the SWOT analysis show that the company is in quadrant I, where it shows a problem regarding for the strength to see opportunities where the strategy taken is the SO strategy used to be applied in developing strategies that can be suggested at management b Hotel Bali & Spa Denpasar, to can improve the progress of the hotel going forward.

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