scholarly journals The Effects of Macroeconomic and Bank Specific Factors on Nonperforming Financing in Sharia Commercial Bank in Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 081
Author(s):  
Keti Purnamasari ◽  
Tariza Putri Ramayanti
Keyword(s):  
Commercial Bank ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Macroeconomic Factors ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Financing Risk ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Specific Factors ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Bank Specific Factors

Financing risk is often associated with the risk of default. This risk refers to the potential losses faced by the bank when financing provided to debtors is stuck. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the effect of macroeconomic and bank specific factors on nonperforming financing in sharia commercial bank in Indonesia. The macroeconomic factors included; inflation and Bank Indonesia Certificates Sharia (SBIS). The Bank specific factors included; Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Return on Assets (ROA), Operations Expenses to Operations Income (BOPO), and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR). The period covered under this study was January 2011 to December 2017. Data was collected from Bank Indonesia website and Indonesia Banking Statistics. Contrary to other studies, the inflation and SBIS have not been found statistically significant with nonperforming financing. The results also show that NPF can be explained mainly by Bank specific factors. CAR, ROA, and FDR have a negative effect on NPF while BOPO has a positive effect on NPF.

scholarly journals CAPITAL ADEQUACY RATIO, LOAN DEPOSIT RATIO DAN NON PERFORMING LOAN TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 88-93
Author(s):  
Alfian Agus Putranto ◽  
Farida Titik Kristanti ◽  
Dewa Mahardika
Keyword(s):  
Commercial Bank ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

ROA is used to measure the ability of the bank’s management in obtaining the overall profit of the total assets owned. This study aims to examine the influence of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Loan Deposit Ratio (LDR) and Non Performing Loan (NPL). Profitability is proxied by Return on Assets (ROA) in Commercial Bank listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in the period of 2011-2015. The population in this study are the commercial bank listed on the Stock Exchange. Sample selection technique used is purposive sampling and acquired 31 commercial banks with the 2011-2015 study period. Methods of data analysis is panel data regression analysis. The results showed that simultaneous Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Loan Deposit Ratio (LDR) and Non Performing Loan (NPL) have a significant effect on profitability. While partially, Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) significant positive effect, Non Performing Loan (NPL) significant negative effect, while Loan Deposit Ratio (LDR) has no effect on profitability.

scholarly journals PENGARUH KINERJA KEUANGAN TERHADAP RISIKO KEBANGKRUTAN BANK UMUM SYARIAH DI INDONESIA (METODE ALTMAN Z-SCORE MODIFIKASI PERIODE 2011-2017)

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 166
Author(s):  
Luluk Afiqoh ◽  
Nisful Laila
Keyword(s):  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Z Score ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Score Method ◽  
Positive Effect

This research aims to find out the influence of financial performance measured using the Capital Adequacy Ratio variable, Financing to Deposit Ratio, Leverage, Bank Size, Loan to Asset Ratio and Return on Assets to the risk of sharia bank bankruptcy in Indonesia calculated using the Altman Z-Score method Modification. This study uses a quantitative approach with panel data regression analysis techniques. The results of this study show partially the variable Capital Adequacy Ratio, Financing to Deposit Ratio, Bank Size has a significant positive effect, the variable Loan to Asset Ratio Leverage has a significant negative effect, and Return on Asset has a positive and insignificant effect. Nevertheles the variable Capital Adequacy Ratio, Financing to Deposit Ratio, Leverage, Bank Size, Loan to Asset Ratio and Return on Asset have a significant effect on the value of Altman Z-Score as a measure of the risk of bankruptcy in Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia.

scholarly journals Pengaruh NPL, LDR, dan CAR padaROA Perusahaan Perbankan yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2014-2016

2018 ◽  
pp. 2096
Author(s):  
Putu Intan Trisna Dewi ◽  
I Ketut Suryanawa
Keyword(s):  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

Banking plays an important role in influencing economic activity. Banking is required to gain profit so as to compete in order to maintain its survival. The profit is used to pay for all types of operational costs. This research was conducted in Banking Companies Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange Period Year 2014 - 2016. The number of samples is 20 banks, with the method of purposive sampling technique. Data collection is done by observation or observation. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the result of research, it is known that non performing loan has negative effect on return on asset, loan to deposit ratio has positive effect on return on asset, and capital adequacy ratio has negative effect on return on asset. Keywords: Non Performing Loan, Loan to Deposit Ratio, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Return On Assets.  

scholarly journals Anteseden Return on Asset (ROA) pada Bank BUMN Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-78
Author(s):  
Andi Tenriola
Keyword(s):  
Cost Efficiency ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Dominant Effect ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR),Operating Expenses and Cost Efficiency (BOPO) and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) to Return onassets (ROA). Return on assets (ROA) or profitability is one indicator that can be used to measurebank performance. The population used in this study is state-owned banks registered with BankIndonesia during the 2014-2018 period. In this study the sampling technique used total samplingtechniques using quarterly financial statements owned (1) PT. BNI (Persero), Tbk (2) Bank BRI(Persero), Tbk, (3) PT Bank Mandiri (Persero), Tbk; and (4) PT Bank BTN (Persero) so that with thesample, the number of samples in this study were (4 Quarter x 5 Years of Observation x 4 BUMNBanks = 80 panel data units). The results of multiple regression analysis provide evidence that CARhas a significant positive effect on ROA. Operational efficiency and cost efficiency (BOPO) has asignificant negative effect on return on assets (ROA). LDR has a significant negative effect on ROA.For the biggest contribution proven in CAR, that CAR has a dominant effect on ROA.

scholarly journals BANK SPECIFIC AND MACRO-ECONOMIC DETERMINANTS OF THE UNITED ARAB EMIRATES COMMERCIAL BANKS PROFITABILITY: A PANEL DATA ANALYSIS

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 661-677
Author(s):  
Jamil Salem Al Zaidanin ◽  
Keyword(s):  
United Arab Emirates ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Bank Profitability ◽  
Macroeconomic Factors ◽  
Economic Determinants ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Specific Factors ◽  
Bank Specific Factors

This study attempts to identify the Bank Specific and Macro-economic Determinants of The United Arab Emirates Commercial Banks Profitability measured by Return on Assets, Return on Equity and Net Interest Margin. The study uses bank-specificand microeconomic factors as independentvariables. The bank-specific factors include bank size, capital adequacy, assets quality, liquidity, deposits, diversification ,business mix, and efficiency, while the macroeconomic factors include real Gross Domestic Product growth, Inflation Rate, and Real Interest Rate.Regression models were used to relate bank profitability ratios to the independent variables built on panel data for the period 2013-2019 of sixteen commercial banks operating in the United Arab Emirates.The results of the study show thatassetsize, liquidity, off-balance sheet activities, and diversification have significant impact on profitability as measured by theNet Interest Margin. In addition, loans under follow-up to total loans, and managerial efficiency are found to behighlysignificantvariables of profitability in the context of the United Arab Emirates commercial banks as measured by Return on Assets and Return on Equity. Furthermore, diversification has a significant impact on profitability as measured by Return on Assets. The remaining bank-specific factors (capital adequacy, loans to total assets, liquidity, deposits to assets ratio, and operating expenses to total assets ratio) and macroeconomic factors have no significant effect on bank profitability. The results of the study suggest that banks can improve their profitability through maintaining high operating income, decreasing the size of non-performing loans, full utilization of liquid assets, more concentration on the main activities, efficiently managing their operating expenses, and taking advantage of the Gross Domestic Productgrowth , inflation and Interest Rate changes to improve the banks performance and profitability. In addition, it is recommended to make further studies on the banks performance with an expanded scope which is tobe extended to other industries.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio, Financing to Deposit Ratio, dan Kurs terhadap Return On Asset

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 187-194
Author(s):  
Annisa Indria Irnawati ◽  
Bambang Waluyo ◽  
Taufikul Ichsan
Keyword(s):  
Exchange Rate ◽  
Exchange Rates ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

Purpose- This study aims to examine the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio, Financing to Deposit Ratio, and exchange rates on Return On Assets in Islamic Banks for the period 2009 - 2017. Methods- The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression with the assistance of the Program Eviews. Finding- The results showed that CAR has a positive but not significant effect, while FDR has a significant positive effect, and the exchange rate has a significant negative effect on Return On Assets. AbstrakTujuan- Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio, Financing to Deposit Ratio, dan kurs terhadap Return On Asset pada Bank Syariah periode 2009 – 2017. Metode- Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda berbantuan programEviews. Temuan- Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa CAR berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan, sementara FDR berpengaruh positif signifikan, dan kurs berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap Return On Asset

scholarly journals Pengaruh Faktor Spesifik Terhadap Profitabilitas Berdasarkan Kelompok Buku Bank di Indonesia

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 198-212
Author(s):  
Uum Sholikhah Fitria ◽  
I Made Sudana
Keyword(s):  
Credit Risk ◽  
Asset Management ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Operating Efficiency ◽  
Linear Regression Method ◽  
Portfolio Composition ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Specific Factors ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to determine the influence of specific factors on bank BUKU groups in Indonesia. The sample was a conventional bank in 2013-2014. This study used multiple linear regression method. The dependent variable in this study are return on assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE), while the independent variables used are size, operating efficiency (OE), capital adequacy ratio (CAR), credit risk (CR), asset management ( AM), and portfolio composition (PC). The Result from this study indicate that size has positive effect on ROA and ROE BUKU groups 1, 2, 3, and negative effect onROA and ROE on the group BUKU 4. Operating efficiency has negative effect on ROA and ROE  in all BUKU groups. Capital adequacy ratio has negative effect on ROA and ROE in all BUKU groups, except on BUKU 3 has positive effect on ROA. Credit risk has negative effect on ROA and ROE in all BUKU groups. Asset management has positive effect on ROA and ROE BUKU 1,2, and 3, while on BUKU 4 has negative effect. Portfolio composition has negative effect on ROA and ROE BUKU group 1 and 2, and on BUKU 3 and 4 have positive effect. Keywords: Bank’s specific factors, profitability, BUKU groups of bank.

scholarly journals BANK INTERNAL FACTORS AND PROFIT DISTRIBUTION MANAGEMENT OF SYARIAH BANKS IN INDONESIA

1970 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-34
Author(s):  
Mismiwati Mismiwati
Keyword(s):  
Profit Sharing ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Distribution Management ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Profit Distribution ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

AbstractThe purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Operation Efficiency (BOPO), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Proportion of Depositor’s Funding (PDPK), Purchase Financing (PJB), Profit Sharing Financing (PBH) and Return On Assets (ROA) to Profit Distribution Management (PDM) in Islamic banks in Indonesia. The sample determined by using purposive sampling based on Indonesia Syariah Bank for period of 2009-2013. The population in this research is 11 Syariah Banks, which 5 Syariah Banks are chosen based on purposive sampling. For analysis the data, multiple regression analysis with IBM SPSS. The result of the research shown that internal bank factors (BOPO and PBH) give positive effect to PDM, the internal bank factors (FDR and PDPK) give negative effect to PDM, while internal bank factors (CAR and PJB) do not affect to PDM. ROA gives positive effect on PDM. Keywords  : CAR, BOPO, FDR, PDPK, PJB, PBH, ROA, PDM.

scholarly journals Analisis Faktor – Faktor yang mempengaruhi Profitabilitas Bank Umum di Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (01) ◽  
pp. 96-126
Author(s):  
Soetjiati Soetjiati ◽  
Rimi Gusliana Mais
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Net Interest Margin ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Interest Margin

: This thesis aims to provide an overview of the effects of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Operating Expenses Operating Income (BOPO), Non Performing Loans (NPL), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Loan Deposit Ratio (LDR), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) ) partially or simultaneously on the performance of state-owned banks in Indonesia as measured by the ratio of Return on Assets (ROA). This Research uses a correlational type of study with a quantitave approach. The statistical tests used are descriptive statistics, Determination of estimation models, and hypothesis testing with the help of Eviews 9.0 software. The population in this study were 4 state-owned banks. Research Samples are all state-owned banks in Indonesia in the 2014-2018 period in the form of quarterly data. The Fixed Effect Model Results are The Capital Adequacy Ratio has a negative effect on the performance of state-owned banks in Indonesia, which was proxied by Return on Assets (ROA), so H1 was rejected. Operating Expenses Operating income has a negative effect on the performance of state-owned banks in Indonesia, which is proxied by Return on Assets (ROA), so that H2 is received. Non Performing Loans have no  effect on the performance of state-owned banks in Indonesia which are proxied by Return on Assets (ROA), so H3 is rejected. Net Interest Margin has a positive effect on the performance of state-owned banks in Indonesia, which is proxied by Return on Assets (ROA), so that H4 is accepted. Loan to Deposits Ratio has a positive effect on the performance of state-owned banks in Indonesia, which is proxied by Return on Assets (ROA), so that H5 is accepted. The results of the F Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) Test, Operational Income Operating Expenses (BOPO), Non Performing Loans (NPL), Net Intererst Margin (NIM) and Loan Deposit (LDR) simultaneously affect the performance of BUMN banks in Indonesia as measured by the ratio Return on Assets (ROA), so H6 is accepted

scholarly journals Determinan Profitabilitas Bank Umum Syariah Di Indonesia Dengan Tingkat Likuiditas Sebagai Variabel Intervening

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 131-149
Author(s):  
Sasabila Tisat Anisa ◽  
Saiful Anwar
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
Financing Risk ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Positive Effect

This research aims to analyze the effect of capital adequacy ratio (CAR), financing risk (NPF), and operational efficiency (BOPO) on profitability (ROA) with liquidity level (FDR) as an intervening variable in Islamic commercial banks (ICB) in Indonesia in 2015 to 2019. The data used is secondary data in panel data, taken from the annual reports published by each ICB official website. Data analysis used multiple linear regression and path analysis. The results of this study found that CAR has a negative effect on ROA, NPF has a negative effect on ROA, BOPO has a negative effect on ROA, FDR has a positive effect on ROA, CAR has a negative effect on FDR, NPF has a negative effect on FDR, BOPO has a positive effect on FDR liquidity. At the same time, FDR cannot be an intervening variable in the relationship of CAR, NPF, BOPO to ROA. This research provides insight for ICB in maintaining the value of NPF and BOPO to increase the company's net profit.

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