scholarly journals Asupan mikronutrien sebagai faktor risiko kejadian sindrom pramenstruasi pada wanita vegetarian

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 94-101
Author(s):  
Maria Dolorosa Sus Renata ◽  
Nurmasari Widyastuti ◽  
Choirun Nissa
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Stress Level ◽  
Calcium Intake ◽  
Vitamin B6 ◽  
International Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Activity Questionnaire

Background : Inadequate of vitamin B6, magnesium, zinc, and calcium intake and a lower body mass index can lead to Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) in vegetarian woman. The objective of this study was to determine the association between micronutrients intake, nutritional status and PMS among vegetarian women.Objectives : The objective of this study was to determine the association between micronutrients intake, nutritional status and PMS among vegetarian women.Methods : A cross sectional study was conducted to 44 vegetarians women.Subjects of this study were collected consecutively. Dietary intake were measured by Semi Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQFFQ). Score of PMS were measured by Shortened Premenstrual Assessment Form (sPAF).Physical activity were measured by International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). Score of stress level were measured by International Physical Activity Questionnaire (PSS-10). Data were analyzed by Chi Square test and ratio prevalence to determine the risk factor.Results : There were 54.55% of subject have a moderate PMS level. There were a correlation between vitamin B6 and PMS (p=0.019;RP=2.96;95%CI=0.9-10), magnesium and PMS (p=0.033;RP=3.8;95%CI=0.6-23), zinc and PMS (p=0.002;RP=6.17;95%CI=0.9-39), physical activity and PMS (p=0.033;RP=3.79;95%CI=0.6-23), stress level and PMS(p=0.045;RP=0.39;95%CI=0.1-1.3). There were no correlation between calcium intake and PMS (p=0.211;RP=1.816;95%;CI=0.569-5.794), BMI and PMS (p=0.355;RP=0.753;95 %; CI=1.443).Conclusion : Intake of vitamin B6, magnesium and zinc, physical activity and stress level were correlated to PMS. Calcium intake and BMI were not correlated to PMS.

scholarly journals Addressing overreporting on the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) telephone survey with a population sample

2003 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 299-305 ◽  
Author(s):  
Randy Rzewnicki ◽  
Yves Vanden Auweele ◽  
Ilse De Bourdeaudhuij
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
International Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Population Sample ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Self Report ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Telephone Interviews ◽  
Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Types Of Error

AbstractObjective:To examine a possible problem of overreporting and to describe the degree of error with the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) short telephone protocol.Design:Cross-sectional study, using two different physical activity (PA) self-report protocols.Setting:Telephone interviews about PA in Belgium.Subjects:Fifty adults who had previously been interviewed with IPAQ in a national survey.Results:Seventy-five per cent reported less PA with the modified procedure than with the IPAQ. Twenty-three of the 50 individuals were found to have reported some amounts of PA with the IPAQ (either walking, or vigorous or moderate PA) when they should have reported none. In total, based on their revised reports of PA, 50% fewer persons met PA recommendations than was the case with IPAQ. The overreporting could not be related to types of error-prone individuals.Conclusions:Overreporting of PA in population samples is a serious problem that could be reduced by implementing procedure changes without changing the IPAQ items themselves.

scholarly journals TINGKAT PEMAHAMAN DAN SURVEI LEVEL AKTIVITAS FISIK, STATUS KECUKUPAN ENERGI DAN STATUS ANTROPOMETRIK MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN KEPELATIHAN OLAHRAGA FIK UNY

MEDIKORA ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Prijo Sudibjo ◽  
Novita Intan Arovah ◽  
Rachmah Laksmi Ambardini
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
International Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Status Level ◽  
Activity Questionnaire

Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan dipersiapkan menjadi pelatih yang kompeten. Salah satu kompetensi yang diperlukan oleh pelatih adalah pemahaman dan keterampilan dalam pengukuran tingkat aktivitas fisik, status kecukupan energi dan status antropometrik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan memahami pengukuran level aktivitas fisik, status kecukupan energy, dan status antropometrik mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga FIK UNY. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasi cross sectional pada 30 mahasiswa Program Stusi Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga FIK UNY yang telah menempuh mata kuliah Anatomi. Pengukuran tingkat pemahaman dilaksanakan dengan metode tes. Level aktivitas fisik diukur dengan kuesioner IPAQ (International Physical Activity Questionnaire), status kecukupan energi diukur dengan membagi antara asupan kalori dibagi dengan kebutuhan kalori, dan status antropometris dinilai dengan menggunakan rumus BMI (body mass index) dansomatotype berdasarkan Health Charter Manual. Data diolah secara deskriptif dan korelatif menggunakan analisis Korelasi Pearson untuk melihat hubungan antara tingkat pemahaman dan status level aktivitas fisik, status kecukupan energy, dan status antropometrik dengan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada semua mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga FIK UNY mempunyai level aktivitas fisik yang baik (skor IPAQ rata-rata 7248,13 ± 2420,58 METS), dan status kecukupan energi yang baik pula (rata-rata kecukupan energi sebesar 96,62 ± 19,81%). Di sisi lain, status gizi pada 90 % mahasiswa menunjukkan kriteria yang normal. Uji Korelasi Pearson menunjukkan adanya korelasi positif yang sangat kuat antara tingkat pemahaman level aktivitas fisik dan level aktivitas fisik (korelasi 0.902 dan p < 0,05), namun tidak terbukti adanya korelasi yang signifikan (p > 0,05) antara tingkat pemahaman dan status kecukupan energi dan status gizi yang secara berurutan didapatkan nilai korelasi sebesar 0,27 dan 0,048.Kata Kunci: level aktivitas fisik, status kecukupan energi, status antropometrik

scholarly journals Body Dissatisfaction in Adolescents: Differences by Sex, BMI and Type and Organisation of Physical Activity

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (17) ◽  
pp. 3109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Gregorio Fernández-Bustos ◽  
Álvaro Infantes-Paniagua ◽  
Irene Gonzalez-Martí ◽  
Onofre Ricardo Contreras-Jordán
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Body Dissatisfaction ◽  
Body Satisfaction ◽  
Weight Control ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
The Body ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Affective Component ◽  
Activity Questionnaire

The aim of this study was to assess the differences in body dissatisfaction (BD) of male and female adolescents by body max index (BMI) and the quantity, type and organisation of physical activity (PA). To do so, 652 adolescents aged 12–17 years participated in a cross-sectional study. The cognitive-affective component of BD was assessed with the Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ) and the perceptual component with Gardner’s scale for the assessment of, body image (BI). PA was measured with the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ-SF) and the item 1 from the Physical Activity Questionnaire for Adolescents (PAQ-A). The results show that sex and BMI are key variables when determining BD. Moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA) was moderately associated with a greater body satisfaction in males but no association was found between BD and the participation and organisation of PA. Moreover, the results suggest that participants in aesthetic/lean PA are at a higher risk of suffering from BD than participants in other PA types. These findings provide useful information for the design of programmes promoting healthy lifestyles, weight control and BI concern during the school period.

scholarly journals Physical activity level in people with high blood pressure

2009 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 462-467 ◽  
Author(s):  
Larissa Castelo Guedes Martins ◽  
Nirla Gomes Guedes ◽  
Iane Ximenes Teixeira ◽  
Marcos Venícios de Oliveira Lopes ◽  
Thelma Leite de Araujo
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
High Blood Pressure ◽  
Physical Activity Level ◽  
International Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Activity Level ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Educational Levels ◽  
Activity Questionnaire

This study aimed to analyze the level of physical activity for people with high blood pressure cared for in a health center. This cross-sectional study was conducted with 310 individuals between 18 and 69 years of age through the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). The majority (80%) of participants presented low or moderate levels of physical activity. The analysis of association between sociodemographic variables and physical activity level revealed that older men from the interior of the state with higher educational levels have a greater chance of exhibiting lower levels of physical activity. The logistic regression model revealed that origin, schooling and diabetes are predictors of low physical activity level. The conclusion is that part of the sample does not match the desirable profile to practice regular physical activity.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN KADAR ASAM URAT DI RW 13 KAMPUNG MOKLA, KECAMATAN PARONGPONG

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Natania Natania ◽  
Evelin Malinti
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
International Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Convenience Sampling ◽  
Activity Questionnaire

Peningkatan asam urat darah menjadi tanda perubahan fungsi metabolic dan hemodinamik. Faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan produksi asam urat adalah konsumsi makanan yang banyak mengandung purin dan asam urat, obesitas, penggunaan obat, aktivitas fisik dan penyakit tertentu dalam darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan kadar asam urat. Jenis penelitian adalah analisis deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah subjek pada penelitian ini adalah 71 orang dewasa laki-laki dan perempuan dengan rentang usia 25-45 tahun. Sampel dipilih dengan metode convenience sampling. Data meliputi karakteristik responden, aktivitas fisik tujuh hari terakhir, dan kadar asam urat. Aktivitas fisik diperoleh melalui pengisian international physical activity questionnaire (IPAQ). Pemeriksaan kadar asam urat menggunakan alat ukur digital (Autocheck) dan strip asam urat. Data dianalisis menggunakan Chi-Square Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara aktivitas fisik dengan kadar asam urat (p>.05). Kadar asam urat sebagian besar responden termasuk dalam kategori normal dan aktivitas fisik sebagian responden tinggi. Menjaga keseimbangan antara kadar asam urat melalui makanan yang dikonsumsi dengan aktivitas fisik yang dilakukan. Saran yang dapat diberikan kepada peneliti berikutnya ialah penggunaan metode purposive sampling, melakukan perhitungan calon sampel secara menyeluruh, serta mempertimbangkan variabel lain seperti pola makan,  tekanan darah, status gizi, indeks massa tubuh.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ZAT GIZI, AKTIVITAS FISIK, DAN PERSENTASE LEMAK TUBUH DENGAN GANGGUAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI PADA PENARI

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pristina Adi Rachmawati ◽  
Etisa Adi Murbawani
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis ◽  
International Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Bioelectrical Impedance ◽  
Impedance Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Food Frequency ◽  
Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Activity Questionnaire

Latar Belakang : Menari termasuk dalam kategori aktivitas fisik yang berat. Penari cenderung membatasi asupan makan untuk mencapai bentuk tubuh yang ramping. Kurangnya asupan zat gizi disertai aktivitas fisik yang berat dalam jangka waktu tertentu mengakibatkan gangguan siklus menstruasi. Tujuan : Mengetahui hubungan asupan zat gizi, aktivitas fisik, persentase lemak tubuh dengan gangguan siklus menstruasi pada penari.Metode : Desain penelitian cross sectional dengan 62 penari dipilih secara simple ramdom sampling. Asupan zat gizi diperoleh melalui Food Frequency Questionaire (FFQ) dan dianalisis menggunakan program Nutrisurvey. Aktivitas fisik diukur menggunakan International Physical Activity Questionnaire Adolescent (IPAQ). Persentase lemak tubuh diukur menggunakan Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA). Gangguan siklus menstruasi diperoleh melalui kuesioner. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Chi Square.Hasil : Sebanyak 51,6% penari mengalami gangguan siklus menstruasi. Asupan energi pada 46,8% penari tergolong defisit tingkat sedang. Asupan protein (32,3%) dan asupan karbohidrat (51,6%) tergolong defisit tingkat ringan. Asupan lemak 37,1% penari tergolong defisit tingkat berat. Sebagian besar penari memiliki aktivitas fisik yang berat (91,9%) dan persentase lemak tubuh yang normal (87,1%). Terdapat hubungan antara asupan energi, karbohidrat, lemak dan aktivitas fisik dengan gangguan siklus menstruasi (p<0,05). Tidak ada hubungan antara asupan protein dan persentase lemak tubuh dengan gangguan siklus menstruasi (p>0,05).Simpulan : Asupan energi, karbohidrat, lemak, dan aktivitas fisik berhubungan dengan gangguan siklus menstruasi.

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