IMPLEMENTATION OF HOTS-BASED LEARNING AND PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DURING THE PANDEMIC OF COVID-19 IN SMA BUDI MULIA JAKARTA

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 296-305
Author(s):  
Erni Murniarti ◽  
Sarwedi Sirait ◽  
Hotmaulina Sihotang
Keyword(s):  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Lesson Plan ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Learner Centered ◽  
Innovative Learning ◽  
Context Problem

  The implementation of the 2013 curriculum requires teachers to change their views in implementing learning process in schools. Learning strategies are no longer teacher-centered learning but learner-centered learning. Teachers are required to organize creative and innovative learning as stated in the Lesson Plan. Teachers must master various methods to improve higher-order thinking skills (HOTS) of students. In this context, Problem Based Learning (PBL) is the appropriate model in developing students' thinking skills. The 2013 curriculum has adopted Bloom's taxonomy which was revised by Anderson starting from the level of knowing, understanding, implementing, analyzing, evaluating and creating. Because the demands of the 2013 Curriculum must be at the level of creating, students must be continuously trained to produce something new. This study aims to describe the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning method as a model of effective way to build critical and creative thinking skills of students at SMA Budi Mulia Jakarta. This study also explains HOTS-based assessment as a logical assessment of PBL learning.

scholarly journals Perangkat pembelajaran matematika bercirikan PBL untuk mengembangkan HOTS siswa SMA

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edi Susanto ◽  
Heri Retnawati
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Mathematics Teaching ◽  
Lesson Plan ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Assessment Sheet

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan perangkat pembelajaran matematika bercirikan problem-based learning (PBL) yang valid, praktis, dan efektif untuk mengembangkan higher order thinking skills (HOTS) siswa SMA kelas X semester 2 berupa: rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran (RPP) dan lembar kegiatan siswa (LKS) yang dilengkapi instrumen tes hasil belajar. Penelitian pengembangan ini menggunakan model pengembangan 4-D dari Thiagarajan dengan empat tahapan, yaitu: pendefinisian, perancangan, pengembangan, dan penyebaran. Uji coba dilaksanakan dalam tiga tahap, yaitu: uji coba ahli, uji coba terbatas, dan uji coba lapangan. Subjek uji coba dalam penelitian ini adalah guru dan siswa yang dipilih dari dua sekolah. Instrumen yang digunakan terdiri atas lembar validasi, penilaian guru, penilaian siswa, dan instrumen tes hasil belajar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perangkat yang dikembangkan telah memenuhi aspek validitas, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan.(1) Hasil validitas menunjukkan bahwa RPP dan LKS yang dikembangkan pada kategori valid dengan indeks Aiken pada RPP sebesar 0,69 dan LKS sebesar 0,70. (2) Hasil uji coba terbatas menunjukkan perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan pada kategori praktis. (3) Hasil uji coba lapangan menunjukkan perangkat pembelajaran efektif ditinjau dari HOTS siswa dengan persentase ketuntasan secara klasikal subjek uji coba lebih dari 75%.Kata Kunci: pengembangan, perangkat pembelajaran matematika, problem-based learning, higher order thinking skills Mathematics teaching kits based on PBL to develop hots of senior high school students  AbstractThis research is aimed at developing mathematics teaching kit based on problem-based learning which is valid, practical, and effective to develop the higher order thinking of grade X students senior high school in their second semester, which consists of lesson plan and students’ worksheet with test instrument. The research development used the model adapted from 4-D model developed by Thiagarajan with employing steps: defining, planning, developing, and disseminating. The tryout is conducted three steps: expert validation, limited tryout, and field tryout. The tryout subjects were teachers and students from two schools. The instruments used in this research were validation sheet, teacher’s assessment sheet, student’s assessment sheet, and test. The result of the research shows that the developed mathematics teaching kitbased on problem-based learning has met the aspect of validity, practicality, and effectiveness. (1) The result of validation shows that the lesson plan and the students’ worksheet are chategorized as valid with the Aiken analysis showing the index for the lesson plan has achieved 0.69 and the 0.70 for the students’ worksheet. (2) teh result of limited tryout shows that the developed of mathematics teaching kit is practical. (3) the result of field tryout shows that the developed of mathematics teaching is effective interm students’s HOTS with percentage of clasisical mastery subjects reached 75%.Keywords: development, mathematics teaching kit, problem-based learning, higher order thinking skills

scholarly journals Pengembangan Ketrampilan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi dengan Menggunakan Strategi Metakognitif Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Sucipto Sucipto
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Cognitive Abilities ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Metacognitive Skills ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Evaluation Problem

AbstrakSecara umum capaian ketrampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi peserta didik masih rendah dibanding negara lain. Untuk mengembangkan keterampilan berpikir  tingkat  tinggi, pendidik dituntut untuk menciptakan suasana belajar yang  mendukung  dan  menggunakan   strategi pembelajaran. Upaya meningkatkan ketrampilan berpikir peserta didik dapat dilakukan dengan meningkatkan ketrampilan metakognisinya. Ada berbagai jenis strategi metakognitif yang dapat dipilih pendidik, satu diantaranya menggunakan strategi pemecahan masalah (problem solving). Dalam proses pemecahan masalah, individu menggunakan kedua kemampuan kognitif dan keterampilan praktis, yang meliputi kegiatan metakognitif seperti analisis, sintesis dan evaluasi. Pembelajaran  berbasis masalah merupakan pendekatan pembelajaran yang digunakan untuk merangsang berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa dalam situasi yang berorientasi pada masalah yang nyata, termasuk di dalamnya belajar bagaimana belajar. AbstractIn general, higher order thinking skills achievements of learners is still low compared to other countries. To develop higher order thinking skills, educators are required to create a learning atmosphere that supports and use learning strategies. Efforts to improve thinking skills that learners can do to improve metacognitive skills. There are different types of metacognitive strategies that can be selected educators, one of which uses problem solving strategies. In the process of solving problems, individuals using both cognitive abilities and practical skills, which include metacognitive activities such as analysis, synthesis and evaluation. Problem-based learning is an instructional approach used to stimulate students' higher order thinking in situations oriented real problems, including learning how to learn.

What’s the Problem? Exploring the Potential of Problem-Based Learning in an Ensemble Setting

2018 ◽  
Vol 104 (4) ◽  
pp. 48-53
Author(s):  
Richard Laprise
Keyword(s):  
Music Education ◽  
Multiple Solutions ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Lifelong Learners ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Meaningful Connections

Can you think of a research-supported strategy that simultaneously encourages critical and creative thinking; develops knowledge, skills, and affect; promotes meaningful connection with music; and creates lifelong learners? Problem-based learning (PBL) effectively meets and exceeds these criteria by providing an engaging opportunity for students to use higher-order thinking skills and create meaningful connections with the music they are studying through the context of real-life problem scenarios. An authentic problem with multiple solutions allows students to collaborate and develop into independent learners while actively engaging in the music they are studying. This strategy, used effectively for more than fifty years in other education fields, has rarely been used in music education, but PBL’s potential to positively influence student learning is well worth exploring.

scholarly journals Enhancing Higher-Order Thinking Skills in Vocational Education through Scaffolding-Problem Based Learning

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 612-619
Author(s):  
◽  
M. Akhyar ◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Integrated Model ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
National Standards ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Bloom Taxonomy

AbstractAim of the study is to implement Geomatics learning innovations by applying the scaffolding Problem-Based Learning integrated model to improve the student’s Vocational HOTS. The method applied was qualitative with the participation of 2 groups of students practicing consisting of 4 people each. The level of cognitive mastery was measured with the Bloom taxonomy (C1-C6). The results of the investigation showed that the integrated model effectively formed students’ Vocational HOT Skill as a group in 3 stages. The first stage of learning focused on mastering the operation of equipment needed in practice (C2-C3 and partly C4). In the second stage, the students have mastered most of the cognitive analysis and accuracy of practical data (C4-C5) and in the third stage, they made practiced steps more effectively and successfully correlated to the Indonesian National Standards (SNI) level (C6) at the moderately accurate. The application of the Scaffolding Problem-Based Learning model has a positive impact that students get21st-century learning with the main characteristics (4C), consisting: Communication, Collaboration, (Critical thinking, and problem-solving), and Creative thinking. Learning outcomes enriched with higher-order thinking skills can be seen when students take advanced Geomatics material, They already work with groups to map the area more independently

scholarly journals RQA integrated with ADI: Empowering biology students’ ability in posing higher-order thinking skills questions

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Astuti Muh Amin ◽  
Duran Corebima Aloysius ◽  
Siti Zubaidah ◽  
Susriyati Mahanal
Keyword(s):  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Biology Education ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Education Students ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Biology Students ◽  
South Sulawesi

Questions serve as an element that can be used to access and stimulate students’ thinking ability. This research aimed at analyzing the students’ ability to pose Higher-Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) questions during the learning process. This research was a survey research using a descriptive quantitative approach. The samples used in the research were biology education students of UIN Alauddin Makassar and Universitas Muslim Maros, South Sulawesi with the total of 92 students. The instrument used in this research was an observation sheet of questioning skills for the biology pre-service teachers. The results of this research showed that the implementations of RQA, ADI, and RQA integrated with ADI learning strategies were dominated with HOTS questions, while the learning using the conventional learning strategy was dominated with the Lower-Order Thinking Skills (LOTS) questions. The percentages of the HOTS questions in the learning using RQA, ADI, RQA integrated with ADI, and the conventional learning strategy were 60.53%, 55.71%, 64.91%, and 19.35% respectively.  This finding indicates that the RQA integrated with ADI strategy contributes the significant impact in stimulating students’ ability in posing HOTS questions in the classroom.

scholarly journals ANALISIS MATERI POKOK BAHASA INDONESIA PADA BUKU TEMATIK KELAS III MI/SD REVISI 2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-100
Author(s):  
Umi Salma Fauziyah
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui relevansi dari materi bahasa Indonesia pada buku tematik kelas 3 revisi 2018 dengan beberapa aspek yaitu ruang lingkup materi berdasarkan Permendikbud No 21 tahun 2016; HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills); 4Cs (creative thinking, critical thinking, communication, collaboration); literasi membaca-menulis; literasi digital. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan jenis analisis wacana pada materi bahasa Indonesia di buku tematik kelas 3 revisi 2018. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya relevansi antara materi bahasa Indonesia pada buku tematik kelas 3 revisi 2018 dengan aspek yang sudah disebutkan dengan hasil 46% materi sudah disajikan, keterampilan HOTS tidak imbang karena mayoritas critical thinking yaitu 66,7% dan decision making tidak ada, keterampilan 4Cs sudah merata meski critical thinking lebih banyak yaitu 40,5%, literasi membaca persentasenya 78,9% dan literasi menulis 21,1%, literasi digital dibahas pada satu bagian tersendiri yaitu pada tema 7 subtema 3 meskipun materinya masih tahap pengenalan. Secara keseluruhan materi bahasa Indonesia pada buku tematik kelas 3 sudah cukup relevan dengan aspek-aspek yang berkaitan meski ada yang masih kurang merata pada beberapa aspek.

scholarly journals MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS BELAJAR MELALUI PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DENGAN BERORIENTASI PEMBELAJARAN HIGH ORDER THINKING SKILLS DAN KETERAMPILAN ABAD 21 SISWA SMP

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 652-664
Author(s):  
Mrs. Cik‘ani
Keyword(s):  
Model Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
High Order ◽  
Problem Base Learning ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
High Order Thinking

Menurut peraturan Menteri Pendidikan dan kebudayaan No. 103 tahun 2014 mengenai pembelajaran di tingkat pendidikan dasar dan menengah pasal 2 ayat 1, menjelaskan pelaksanaan pembelajaran pada Pendidikan dasar dan menengah harus berbasis aktivitas, kreatifitas dengan karakteristik. Amanat pemerintah mengharapkan peserta didik dapat mencapai berbagai kompetensi dengan penerapan pembelajaran HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills) dan Keterampilan abad 21, dan hasil observasi dan wawancara di SMPN 2 Sukorejo aktivitas pembelajaran IPA, aspek pembelajaran berbasis masalah, tingkat berpikir HOTS dan keterampilan abad 21 masih rendah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian PTK (Penelitian Tindakan Kelas) dengan 2 siklus masing-masing siklus ada empat tahap dengan jenis diskriptif kualitatif, instrumen yang digunakan berupa : 1)lembar observasi, 2)lembar catatan lapangan dan 3)soal tes dan soal lembar kerja. Berdasarkan hasil observasi dan wawancara di SMPN 2 Sukorejo ditemukan data bahwa pembelajaran berbasis aktifitas dengan karakteristik yang sesuai dengan amanat Permendikbud No 103 tahun 2014 pasal 2 ayat 1 pada proses pembelajaran masih belum maksimal sehingga peneliti tertarik untuk melakukan penelitihan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui apakah penerapan model pembelajaran PBL(Problem Based Learning) dapat meningkatkan aktifitas dengan karakteristik dengan berorientasi pada pembelajajaran HOTS dan keterampilan abad 21. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan rata-rata persentase aktivitas belajar siswa yakni 68,28% pada siklus 1 menjadi 83,8,% pada siklus II artinya ada peningkatan sebesar 15,52%, sedangkan untuk tingkat pemecahan masalah dari 63,8 % pada siklus 1 menjadi 78,975 % pada siklus II artinya ada peningkatan sebesar 15,175 %i Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model Problem Base Learning dengan berorientasi HOTS dan keterampilan abad 21 dapat meningkatkan aktifitas belajar dan keterampilan pemecahan masalah dengan karakteristik siswa.

Preparing Teachers to Integrate Technology Effectively

2011 ◽  
pp. 395-409 ◽  
Author(s):  
Drew Polly
Keyword(s):  
Technology Use ◽  
Lesson Plan ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Lesson Plans ◽  
First Year ◽  
Future Trends ◽  
First Year Teachers ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Rich Instruction

Technology has the greatest impact on student learning outcomes when students complete technology-rich activities that also develop their higher-order thinking skills (HOTS). This chapter presents findings from a study that examined two lesson plans from 74 first-year teachers who were learning how to plan technology-rich instruction focused on students’ HOTS. Findings indicate that teachers’ lesson plans did not address students’ HOTS and rated low on the Level of Technology Integration (LOTI) scale. Further, teachers’ use of an indirect instruction lesson plan format that promoted student discovery was associated with higher levels of HOTS and technology use. Implications and future trends for both practice and research are also shared.

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