Effects of chromic acid anodizing on fatigue behavior of 7050 T7451 aluminum alloy

2021 ◽  
Vol 63 (9) ◽  
pp. 805-810
Author(s):  
Çağrı İlhan ◽  
Rıza Gürbüz

Abstract The effect of chromic acid anodizing (CAA) surface treatment on 7050 T7451 aluminum alloy was presented in this study in terms of fatigue behavior. CAA is a treatment against corrosion by producing aluminum oxide layer (Al2O3) at the surface. However, fatigue performance of 7050 T7451 is affected by the coating. In this study, eight different CAA processes were examined with regard to etching stage of pre-treatments by using an alkaline etchant and/or acid etchants with various immersion times. Optical microscopic examinations were applied in order to determine pitting characteristics for the selection of CAA process parameters before fatigue tests. A CAA process was selected among eight processes in terms of pitting characteristics in order to apply fatigue specimens. Four fatigue test groups were determined to investigate bare condition of 7050 T7451 and sub-stages of the CAA particularly. Constant amplitude axial fatigue tests were conducted on specimens at 91 Hz at stress ratio (R) -1 until run-out criteria, which was 106 cycles. Fatigue life reduction was determined due to pretreatments of CAA. Fracture surfaces of the specimens were examined by scanning electron microscope (SEM) to investigate morphology and crack initiation sites.

2014 ◽  
Vol 783-786 ◽  
pp. 1221-1225 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emin Erkan Aşik ◽  
Bensu Tunca ◽  
Gül Ipek Nakaş ◽  
Şakir Bor

Porous titanium alloys are widely used as implant materials due to their mechanical behavior similar to that of bone. In addition, fatigue properties of implant materials are especially important since medical implants mostly exposed to cyclic compressive loading conditions. In this study, porous Ti-6Al-4V alloy has been produced via sintering at 12000C for 2 hours employing magnesium space holder technique. Porosity of the produced foams were measured according to Archimedes’ principle and calculated to be in the range of 51 ± 1 vol.%. Mechanical properties of the foams were characterized by monotonic compressive and compression-compression mode fatigue tests. The compressive strength and elastic modulus of the foams were determined to be 167 ± 18 MPa and 12 ± 1 GPa respectively. Fatigue tests conducted with a frequency of 5 Hz and a constant stress ratio (σmin/σmax) of 0.1 revealed that porous Ti-6Al-4V alloys have a fatigue limit of approximately 135 MPa. Furthermore fracture surfaces of the foams were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM).


Metals ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Laixin Shi ◽  
Lin Xiang ◽  
Jianquan Tao ◽  
Jun Liu ◽  
Qiang Chen ◽  
...  

Effects of actual marine atmospheric precorrosion and prefatigue on the fatigue property of 7085-T7452 aluminum alloy were investigated by using the methods of marine atmospheric outdoor exposure tests and constant amplitude axial fatigue tests. Marine atmospheric corrosion morphologies, fatigue life, and fatigue fractography were analyzed. After three months of outdoor exposure, both pitting corrosion and intergranular corrosion (IGC) occurred, while the latter was the dominant marine atmospheric corrosion mode. Marine atmospheric precorrosion could result in a dramatical decrease in the fatigue life of the as-received 7085-T7452 aluminum alloy, while selective prefatigue can improve the total fatigue life of the precorroded specimen. The mechanism of the actual marine atmospheric corrosion and its effects on the fatigue life of the 7085-T7452 aluminum alloy were also discussed.


1981 ◽  
Vol 103 (3) ◽  
pp. 223-228 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Kantimathi ◽  
J. A. Alic

Fretting fatigue tests have been conducted on 7075-T7351 aluminum alloy coupons with fretting pads of the same material. Three different stress ratios were used, the otherwise constant amplitude axial loads being interrupted every 1000 cycles by either tensile overloads to 400 MPa or compressive underloads to −200 MPa. Tensile overloads greatly prolonged fatigue life for low stresses where the overload ratios were 1.6 and above; compressive underloads had comparatively little effect. The results are discussed in terms of crack growth retardation phenomena.


2019 ◽  
Vol 300 ◽  
pp. 09003
Author(s):  
Benaïssa Malek ◽  
Catherine Mabru ◽  
Michel Chaussumier

The purpose of the present research project is to study multiaxial fatigue behavior of 2618 alloy. The influence of mean stress on the fatigue behavior under tension and torsion is particularly investigated. Fatigue tests under combined tensile-torsion, in or out of phase, as well as combined tensile-torsion-internal pressure tests have also been conducted. Multiaxial fatigue results are analyzed according to Fatemi-Socie criterion to predict the fatigue life.


Author(s):  
Yu-Jia Li ◽  
Fu-Zhen Xuan ◽  
Zheng-Dong Wang ◽  
Shan-Tung Tu

Axial force-controlled fatigue tests are conducted at various stress ratios (R) on Ti-6Al-4V specimens prepared by two different manufacturing techniques (hard turning plus polishing with and without vacuum stress relieve anneal carried out after polishing). Residual stress is measured by using X-ray diffraction. Results indicate that the surface compressive residual stress lead to an increase of fatigue limit at a given life and stress ratio. This effect decreases with increasing stress ratio R. At R = 0.6, the effect of surface residual stress on fatigue limit fades away. In addition, the location of crack initiation shifts from surface to interior when the stress ratio changes from −1 to 0.6.


Author(s):  
Elie A. Badr ◽  
Joanne Ishak

Abstract Mean stress effects in pressurized steel blocks were examined under constant amplitude fatigue loading. The tests were performed to provide experimental data needed to study the effect of mean stress on fatigue lives of subject specimen, and to substantiate the use of analytical expressions to account for the mean stress. The mean stress was the result of subjecting the specimens to an autofrettage pressure which induced compressive residual stresses at the crossbore intersection of the specimens. Fatigue tests were carried out under both tensile and compressive mean stress levels. Test results were compared to several mean stress accounting relationships such as the Smith-Watson Topper, Bergmann and Seeger, modified Goodman, Gerber and Soderberg. Test results indicated that the modified Goodman equation is favorable in accounting for the effect of both tensile and compressive mean stresses on fatigue life (up to a compressive mean stress to ultimate stress ratio of −0.2). The behavior under compressive mean stress to ultimate stress ratio of less than −0.2 indicated that a linear correction relationship was required.


2014 ◽  
Vol 626 ◽  
pp. 359-364
Author(s):  
Gui Ling Yan ◽  
Hong Wang ◽  
Guo Zheng Kang ◽  
Zhou Chen

Fatigue tests were carried out at frequent of 20 kHz for 5083 aluminum alloy. The loading way is uniaxial and bending loading. The S-N curve of uniaxial loading presents a duplex curve corresponding to surface fracture and interior fracture. However the S-N curve of the bending fatigue shows the continuous curve. This demonstrates that different loading ways lead to different S-N curve characteristics. For uniaxial loading, almost all crack initiated interior of specimen in the very high cycle regime. The crack source zone appears wear away because of the constant pressure and grinding of this area in the process of cyclic loading. For the symmetric bending loading, the crack of corner in the specimen expands at different rates and direction.


Metals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 728 ◽  
Author(s):  
Enrico Troiani ◽  
Nicola Zavatta

Laser shock peening has established itself as an effective surface treatment to enhance the fatigue properties of metallic materials. Although a number of works have dealt with the formation of residual stresses, and their consequent effects on the fatigue behavior, the influence of material geometry on the peening process has not been widely addressed. In this paper, Laser Peening without Coating (LPwC) is applied at the surface of a notch in specimens made of a 6082-T6 aluminum alloy. The treated specimens are tested by three-point bending fatigue tests, and their fatigue life is compared to that of untreated samples with an identical geometry. The fatigue life of the treated specimens is found to be 1.7 to 3.3 times longer. Brinell hardness measurements evidence an increase in the surface hardness of about 50%, following the treatment. The material response to peening is modelled by a finite element model, and the compressive residual stresses are computed accordingly. Stresses as high as −210 MPa are present at the notch. The ratio between the notch curvature and the laser spot radius is proposed as a parameter to evaluate the influence of the notch.


2015 ◽  
Vol 749 ◽  
pp. 327-333
Author(s):  
Fethi Hadjoui ◽  
Mustapha Benachour ◽  
Mohamed Benguediab ◽  
Abdelhamid Hadjoui

The crack propagation behavior in a 2024 T351 Aluminum Alloy under constant amplitude loading has been studied. This study is analyzed in term of crack opening load measurements using a compliance technique. The results obtained under constant amplitude fatigue tests show that different crack propagation stages can be identified. Significant effects due to load ratio changes have been quantified.


2013 ◽  
Vol 690-693 ◽  
pp. 1718-1722 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shi Yue Wang ◽  
Zhi Yu Wu ◽  
Xi Jie Yang ◽  
Zhao Ying Ren

Low cycle and high cycle fatigue tests of 35CrMo steel at different pretorsional angles were conducted and cyclic hardening and softening curves, hysteresis loops and S-N curves were obtained of 35CrMo steel after the torsional prestrain. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis was also made of the fatigue fracture. The results show that: 35CrMo steel features obvious cyclic softening with basically the same law and degree at different torsional prestrains. The area surrounded by the stress-strain hysteresis loop decreases with the increment of the pretorsional angle; the torsional prestain reduces the fatigue life of the materials.


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