scholarly journals Form of Hate Speech Comments on Najwa Shihab Youtube Channels in The General Election Campaign of President and Vice President of The Republic of Indonesia 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 254-263
Author(s):  
Tsalisa Yuliyanti ◽  
Subyantoro Subyantoro ◽  
Rahayu Pristiwati
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Hate Speech ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Vice President ◽  
General Election ◽  
Election Campaign ◽  
Political Issues ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Republic

Emerging and spreading hate speech online was a growing phenomenon in social media on youtube. Najwa Shihab was a youtube channel that contains shows and comments on political issues in Indonesia, one of them was the 2019 presidential election campaign. The form of hate speech in comments in the Najwa Shihab Channels was forming grammatical construction and construction of the meaning of one hate speech with other utterances. The purpose of this study was to analyze the illocutionary speech acts on hate speech and to analyze hate speech based on the rule of law in Indonesia. The analysis resulted in hate speech on the Najwa Shihab youtube channel audience comments in the General Election campaign in the discourse of the President and Vice President of the Republic of Indonesia in 2019. The approach that used in this study was a theoretical approach, namely a forensic linguistic approach by utilizing pragmatics for data analysis, and a methodological approach, namely a qualitative descriptive approach. The data on hate speech that was analyzed was a fragment of the audience's comments on two programs, namely Mata Najwa and Catatan Najwa. The results showed that there were nine forms of hate speech. Two forms of hate speech were considered to be the style of speech that was widely used by the public in delivering comments on social media. The forms of the speech were "Form of Hate Speech, Assertive Speech - Insult" and "Form of Hate Speech, Assertive Speech - Defamation".  The existence of this form of speech can be a reference for the community to process opinions first before conveying it on social media. It's legally can be used as an offense in cases of hate speech.

Kampanye Pemilihan Umum Presiden dan Wakil Presiden Perspektif Fikih Siyâsah

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-32
Author(s):  
Anis Hidayati
Keyword(s):  
Vice President ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
General Election ◽  
The Political ◽  
Election Campaign ◽  
Political Rights ◽  
The People ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Right ◽  
Positive Effect

Abstract: This article discusses about a Islamic political jurisprudence’s point of view againts campaign for president and vice president election. It is carried out based on Law No. 42 year 2008 concerning with the election of president and vice president. The general election campaign is a sovereign right of the people to produce democratic government based on Pancasila and the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (UUD) 1945. The implementation of the general election campaign has a positive effect that is beneficial for the candidates and for the publics to know the candidates they would choose to be a leader. In Islamic political jurisprudence’s perspective, the implementation of the general election campaign for president and vice president can realize the political rights of individuals associated with the right to nominate and the right to occupy a certain post. All of the people and citizens are entitled to gain a guarantee of their human rights (Hurriyah al-shakhsiyyah) before the law and government.Keywords: Campaign, general election, president, Islamic political jurisprudence.

scholarly journals Health in the 2018 Italian general election

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (Supplement_4) ◽  
Author(s):  
S Guicciardi ◽  
M Quargnolo ◽  
G Moser ◽  
R D’Avenia ◽  
F Toth ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Policy Development ◽  
Implementation Strategies ◽  
General Election ◽  
Election Campaign ◽  
Health Issues ◽  
Social Relevance ◽  
Self Sufficiency ◽  
Health Related ◽  
General Elections

Abstract Background General elections represent a peculiar moment in which clear positions on relevant topics are more likely to emerge. Therefore, they may serve as a reference point to monitor policy development and to verify decision makers’ accountability. The aim of this study is to systematically examine the proposals on health issues in the manifestos of the 38 parties running in the 2018 Italian general election, comparing them with the contents shared on social media. Methods All the electoral manifestos published on the websites of each party and of the Italian Ministry of the Interior were collected and independently assessed by four evaluators. A list of 48 health themes grouped into 13 main domains into was then consensually created and used to classify the reported proposals. Parties’ official social media accounts (Facebook and Twitter) were subsequently screened for selected keywords to determine the frequency and the content of health-related posts. Results Thirty out of 38 parties included a specific section on health in their programmes or generally addressed healthcare topics. The most covered themes were health promotion and lifestyles, self-sufficiency of fragile populations, management of private healthcare and health workforce, although implementation strategies varied greatly and only in a few cases it was possible to compare them. On social media, health related posts represented less than 1% of the contents shared by any party during the election campaign. Conclusions In the 2018 Italian election campaign the majority of the parties’ manifestos explicitly addressed health issues but, apart from a few exceptions, significant differences were present in the themes and in the proposed solutions, mostly generic. On social media health was almost neglected. Despite its social relevance, health played a marginal role in the 2018 Italian election campaign.

scholarly journals CALON PRESIDEN PERSEORANGAN SEBAGAI PERWUJUDAN ASPIRASI RAKYAT PADA PROSES DEMOKRATISASI DI INDONESIA

2017 ◽  
pp. 95-108
Author(s):  
Parlindungan Sitorus
Keyword(s):  
Political Party ◽  
Vice President ◽  
General Election ◽  
Fifth Amendment ◽  
The People ◽  
Individual Candidate ◽  
The Republic

AbstractPolitical discourse that is being discussed today is Provincial Assembly of the Republic ofIndonesia proposes the fifth amendment of Contitution 1945 that candidates of Presidentand Vice President can be from individual candidate; by offering amendment of paragraph6A article (2) Constitution 1945 to become “Candidate of President and Vice Presidentcome from the proposal of political party of general election participant or from individual”.This discourse actually based on idea to realize democratization in the practice ofpresidential election; that sovereignty is on the people’s hand and to provide the maximumspace for the people who has capability to lead this great nation; and basically all people isequal in front of Law and Governance. Provincial Assembly believes that that proposal iscompatible with democracy principle that related to recognition on people’s right to electand to be elected even without having any political party.Keywords: Individual candidate, People aspiration, Democratization, “Deparpolisasi”

scholarly journals KEWENANGAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI DALAM MENGADILI PERKARA PERSELISIHAN HASIL PEMILIHAN KEPALA DAERAH (SUATU KAJIAN TERHADAP PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI NOMOR 97/PUU-XI/2013 JO. PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI NOMOR 072-073/PUU-II/2004)

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 570
Author(s):  
Hardy Salim ◽  
Cut Memi
Keyword(s):  
Vice President ◽  
General Election ◽  
Constitutional Court ◽  
Court Ruling ◽  
Legal Basis ◽  
The Republic

Acccording to the Arrticle 24C paragaaph (1) the Constttution of thr Republic of Indonesia of 1945, the Constitutional Court of thr Republic of Indonesia have thr power to decide upon disputes over the results of general election. The general election referred to here is elections to elect members of the legislature, regional representative councils, regional legislatures, president amd vice president. Both of thr provisions have been limitative, so there will no be any other elections that included. However, in its development, the Constittutional Court of the Republc of Indonesia is given the power to decide upon disputes ovrr the results of regional hed elections with a legal basis of the Constittutional Court Ruling Number 072-073/PUU-II/2004. However, a litle later the Constttution Court of the Republic of Indonesia issued a Consttttuional Court Ruling Number 97/PUU-XI/2013 which said tht the Constitusional Court of the Republic of Indonesia can’t have the power to decide upon disputes over the resuls of regional hed elections. This reaises problems regarding whether regional head elections are included in thr general election regime? And whether the Constitutional Court of the Republic Indonesia has thr authorty to decide upon disputes over the results of regional hed elections? Thr Author examined the issue by normative method. The results of thr resrarch show tht thr regional hesd elections is not a part of the general electiins regime and the Constututional Corrt of the Republic Indonesia can’t have thr power to decide upon disputes ovrr thr resulls of the regional hesd elections.

scholarly journals Christianising Edgar Chagwa Lungu: The Christian nation, social media presidential photography and 2016 election campaign

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chammah J Kaunda
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Political Theory ◽  
Political Ideology ◽  
Political Power ◽  
Moral Authority ◽  
General Election ◽  
Election Campaign ◽  
Political Campaign ◽  
2016 Election ◽  
Christian Nation

This article investigates how the declaration of Zambia as a Christian nation (hereafter the Declaration), presidential photography and social media intersected during Edgar Lungu’s political campaign in the general election of 2016. It is framed within a missio-political theory to analyse qualitative material collected from January 2016 to February 2018 in Zambia. The missio-ethnography approach as an empirical missiological research which sought to analyse how the Declaration discourse has developed into a political ideology used to legitimized Lungu’s political power and moral authority among some Pentecostal-Charismatic religious sector.

scholarly journals Menyikapi Fenomena Labelling Olok-olok Politik di Media Sosial Perspektif Hadis Nabi

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Azhari Andi
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Social Media ◽  
General Election ◽  
Culture Theory ◽  
Political Issues ◽  
Labelling Theory ◽  
Good Attitude

This article discusses the case of social labelling in social media in relation to recent political issues. This case is increasing among Indonesian people since 2014 general election up to date which gives bad effects to society. This article explains the case in more detail by using social sciences theories. Then it takes hadith as inspiration to solve the case by using paradigm method which is introduced by Kuntowijoyo. Users of netizen, practically, collaborates both of hadith and alquran to get comprehensive argument. In short, this article finds some ways to face the case of labelling in social media in relation to politic issues, people are communicating respectly with others; keeping good attitude in social media includes avoiding to give bad titles (labelling) to others; saying or doing nothing for unable to say or do good things; and supporting the candidates wisely to reject “fanaticsm”.  AbstrakArtikel ini mendiskusikan problem sosial tentang labelling olok-olok politik di media sosial yang massif terjadi dewasa ini di tengah-tengah hiruk pikuk menyambut pesta demokrasi akbar Indonesia 2019. Gegap gempita masyarakat Indonesia dalam menjamu momentum “gadang” tersebut sangat luar biasa. Antusiasme tersebut patut diacungkan jempol. Namun di sisi lain, antusiasme berlebihan tersebut justru menimbulkan kegaduhan di media sosial yang berdampak di kehidupan nyata. Sebut saja perilaku labelling olok-olok politik antara simpatisan pendukung dari partai dan calon pemimpin. Perilaku labelling ini pada gilirannya menimbulkan gesekan dan perpecahan di masyarakat. Artikel inimeninjau fenomena tersebut dari perspektif ilmu sosial (labelling theory, sensate culture theory dan tindakan sosial). Kemudian tulisan ini menggali inspirasi-inspirasi hadis nabi untuk menyikapi fenomena ini dengan pendekatan teori Paradigma Kuntowijoyo di mana hadis dijadikan sebagai paradigma. Dalam menyikapi labelling olok-olok politik di media social artikel ini menemukanetika baik dalam berkomunikasi seperti memberikan label atau julukan yang baik, berkata positif, diam, dan mendukung (mencintai calon pemimpin) sewajaranya agar tidak jatuh ke dalam sikap fanatisme buta.

scholarly journals Speech Acts Variation in Social Media Instagram @punapibali

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 180-184
Author(s):  
Putu Nindhya Nirmala ◽  
I Nyoman Kardana ◽  
Agus Darma Yoga Pratama
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Speech Act ◽  
Function Theory ◽  
Expressive Function ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Directive Function ◽  
Observation Method ◽  
Descriptive Method

This research aims to examine the speech act functions found on Instagram @punapibali and describe the types of speech acts used by the informant and news writer. Thus, this study was conducted using the qualitative descriptive method and by using the pragmatics fundamentals proposed by Wijana (1996) and the speech act function theory of Searle (1979) as the basis for examining the speech act functions used by the informant and news writer according to its type. The data were collected through the observation method accompanied by an act of scrutinizing speeches and sentences of the informant and news writer @punapibali. The oral data were collected from the conversations use to know the intonation and tone of the speech delivered. The data analysis results are presented descriptively. The results of data analysis showed there are 40 types of speech acts used in the caption of Instagram @punapibali. The expressive function is manifested in the act of asking for an apology, thanking someone, and congratulating someone. The directive function includes the act of asking, suggesting, advising, and urging. The commissive function includes expressing abilities and promising. The assertive function includes notifying, affirming, and stating. The declarative function is manifested in the act of declaration.   

scholarly journals Hate Speech on Social Media: A Pragmatic Approach

2021 ◽  
pp. 308-317
Author(s):  
Hidayati . ◽  
Aflina . ◽  
Arifuddin .
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Language Use ◽  
Hate Speech ◽  
Pragmatic Approach ◽  
Personal Gain ◽  
Actual Usage ◽  
Illocutionary Acts ◽  
Or Groups ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

This research is based on people’s behavior in communicating on social media, especially Facebook, which is currently developing without boundaries. In expressing their thoughts, a person often does not maintain ethics and provisions in communicating on social media. For personal gain, individuals or groups of people use language for the purpose of humiliating, insulting, degrading and defaming other individuals or groups of society they dislike. This phenomenon is widely known as hate speech. In line with the Pragmatic Approach, referring to the study of language use with its actual usage aspects, the utterances produced by language users have an effect that could influence the listener to grasp the meaning conveyed and take action as a result of the utterance. This study aims to reveal the types of hate speech on social media based on the criteria developed by Austin, and the meaning of hate speech spoken by individuals to other individuals on Facebook social media, using qualitative descriptive methods. The results show that hate speech on social media can be classified based on illocutionary acts developed by Austin, into verdictive, behabitives, and expositive. Keywords: Pragmatics, social media, illocutionary acts, hate speech

scholarly journals Analysis of Reduction of Authority of The Constitutional Court Through The Law on General Election

2018 ◽  
Vol 54 ◽  
pp. 01001
Author(s):  
Budiman N.P.D Sinaga ◽  
Sahat H.M.T Sinaga
Keyword(s):  
House Of Representatives ◽  
Vice President ◽  
General Election ◽  
Constitutional Court ◽  
State Institutions ◽  
General Elections ◽  
The Law ◽  
Election Results ◽  
The Republic

In the 1945 Constitution of the Republic Indonesia, there is an order to further regulate in the Law such as the general election that has been enacted Law No. 7/ 2017 on General Election. In its Law, the results of the general election is merely a dispute over the result of the general election regarding the determination of the vote which may affect the election participants’ seats and the President and Vice President election results. The objective of this paper is to find out the legal consequences of the provisions of the law which reduce the authority of state institutions that have been regulated in the 1945 Constitution. The approach of this research is status approach that will be used by examining the laws and regulations relating to the problem. The provisions of the Law on General Elections can be said to have reduced the authority of the Constitutional Court granted the Constitution. There should be strong grounds for an amendment to this provision it can be done immediately by the House of Representatives and the President. Testing by the Constitutional Court may be done but it is better through changes by the House of Representatives and the President.

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