Pegvisomant home care program is likely to improve treatment compliance leading to rapid IGF1 control

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Els Rutten ◽  
Dashty Husein ◽  
Pascale Abrams ◽  
Linsey Winne ◽  
Els Feyen ◽  
...  
1951 ◽  
Vol 51 (4) ◽  
pp. 233 ◽  
Author(s):  
John D. Thompson

Author(s):  
Lynda S. Robson ◽  
Charlene Bain ◽  
Shann Beck ◽  
Suzanne Guthrie ◽  
Peter C. Coyte ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT:Background:Intravenous methylprednisolone (IVMP) is the treatment of choice for multiple sclerosis (MS) patients undergoing acute exacerbation of disease symptoms and yet its cost has not been accurately determined. Determination of this cost in different settings is also pertinent to consideration of cost-saving alternatives to in-patient treatment.Methods:Cost analysis from the point of view of the health care system of IVMP treatment of MS patients receiving treatment in association with a selected Toronto teaching hospital in fiscal year 1994/95 was carried out. Costs of any concurrent treatments were excluded.Results:Total cost for 92 patients, based on a 4 dose regime, was estimated to be $78,527. The the cost per patient was $1,1181.84 for in-patients (IP), $714.64 for out-patients of the MS Clinic (OP) and $774.21 for patients whose treatment was initiated in the Clinic, but completed in the home (HC). Sensitivity analyses indicated: 1) IP treatment was in all cases more expensive than that of OP or HC; 2) the cost savings of OP vs. HC was sensitive to assumptions made regarding Clinic overhead, Clinic nursing costs and Home Care Program overhead.Conclusion:Alternatives to in-patient care must be considered carefully. In this study, both out-patient and in-home treatment were cost-saving alternatives to in-patient treatment, but large differences in the cost of hospital out-patient vs. in-home care could not be demonstrated.


1993 ◽  
Vol &NA; (918) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
&NA;
Keyword(s):  

2007 ◽  
Vol 74 (3) ◽  
pp. 208-216 ◽  
Author(s):  
Glen Randall

Background. With the release of the Romanow Commission report, Canadian governments are poised to consider the creation of a national home care program. If occupational and physical therapists are to have input in shaping such a program, they will need to learn from lost opportunities of the past. Purpose. This paper provides an overview of recent reforms to home care in Ontario with an emphasis on rehabilitation services. Method. Data were collected from documents and 28 key informant interviews with rehabilitation professionals. Results. Home care in Ontario has evolved in a piecemeal manner without rehabilitation professionals playing a prominent role in program design. Practice Implications. Rehabilitation services play a critical role in facilitating hospital discharges, minimizing readmissions, and improving the quality of peoples' lives. Canadians will benefit if occupational and physical therapists seize the unique opportunity before them to provide meaningful input into creating a national home care program.


PEDIATRICS ◽  
1965 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 314-321
Author(s):  
A. B. Bergman ◽  
H. Shrand ◽  
T. E. Oppé

RECENT YEARS have seen a resurgence of interest in organized Home Care programs as a variety of factors have spurred the search for alternatives to hospital care. Chief among them has been the economic burden of spiraling hospital costs. Many programs have been devised to enable chronically ill persons in the older age group—the "home-bound" geriatric patient—to be supervised in their own homes. There are, however, special reasons for attempting to control the admission of children to hospitals. Illness is a time when a child becomes more dependent than usual and seems to need the security of parents and the comfort of familiar home environment. Even though enlightened hospitals now encourage visiting, many parents cannot take advantage of this for such reasons as distance and having to care for the other children at home. There is debate as to the amount of emotional harm caused by hospitalization of small children; most workers would say it does no good, and, in some cases, can lead to serious sequelae. The Home Care Program for sick children at St. Mary's Hospital in London was started in April, 1954. One of us (A.B.B.) had the opportunity of participating in this program in 1961 while serving as an Exchange Registrar from Children's Hospital (Boston). It is felt that even though conditions in the United States and Great Britain may be different, there are enough similarities to make a descriptive account of the program of interest to American physicians. The Development of Home Care Schemes Historically, doctors looked after the sick in their own homes when private fees could be afforded.


2021 ◽  
Vol 70 (4) ◽  
pp. 338-344
Author(s):  
Luísa Pelucio ◽  
Marcia Cristina Nascimento Dourado ◽  
Antonio Egidio Nardi ◽  
Michelle Levitan

ABSTRACT Schizencephaly is an extremely rare developmental birth defect or malformation characterized by abnormal clefts in the cerebral hemispheres of the brain, extending from the cortex to the ventricles, which may be unilateral or bilateral. This case report describes the general characteristics of a psychological home care program, reporting the main theoretical and technical elements in a 12-years-old case of type II Schizencephaly. The aims of the psychological home treatment were acceptance of the new treatment reality, a reduction in aggression and anxiety, and psychological support for the patient and family. In the psychological home care, patient’s awareness of illness was developed, along with family orientation, psychoeducation, relaxation techniques, and cognitive distraction. It can be observed that a significant improvement in the affective and emotional state was achieved within the patient’s clinical framework.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monique Évellin Alves Cruz ◽  
Daniel Vinícius Alves Silva ◽  
Júlia Rocha do Carmo ◽  
Gabriel Dias de Araújo ◽  
Luiza Rodrigues Camisasca ◽  
...  

Objetivo: avaliar a sobrecarga de cuidadores de pacientes atendidos por um programa de atenção domiciliar público. Método: trata-se de um estudo quantitativo, descritivo, transversal, com 127 cuidadores de pacientes atendidos pelo Programa Melhor em Casa. Coletaram-se dados sociodemográficos e clínicos e aplicaram-se também a Escala Zarit Burden Interview reduzida e a Escala de Desesperança de Beck. Realizou-se análise descritiva e bivariada de dados. Resultados: verificou-se que, dos 127 cuidadores, a maioria era do sexo feminino (114=89,8%), de cor parda (81=63,8%); composta por solteiros (56=44,1%) e a média de idade foi de 46,66 anos. Destaca-se que 38,6% (49) apresentaram sobrecarga de moderada a grave, 78,7% (110) afirmaram que houve mudanças em sua rotina diária, 59,8% (76) dizem ter sofrido alguma mudança no estado emocional após iniciar o cuidado do paciente e 56,7% (72) sentem dores no corpo. Confirmaram-se, na análise bivariada, 15 variáveis independentes que obtiveram significância estatística. Conclusão: conclui-se que a sobrecarga do cuidador de pacientes da atenção domiciliar é um achado comum e cuidados para a sua prevenção devem ser estabelecidos. Descritores: Cuidadores; Esgotamento Psicológico; Serviços de Assistência Domiciliar; Assistência Domiciliar; Pacientes Domiciliares; Enfermagem.AbstractObjective: to assess the burden of caregivers of patients treated by a public home care program. Method: this is a quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional study, with 127 caregivers of patients treated by the Melhor em Casa Program. Sociodemographic and clinical data were collected, and the reduced Zarit Burden Interview Scale and the Beck Hopelessness Scale were also applied. Descriptive and bivariate data analyses were performed. Results: of the 127 caregivers, the majority was female (114=89.8%), pardos (81=63.8%); composed of unmarried (56=44.1%) and the mean age was 46.66 years. Importantly, 38.6% (49) had moderate to severe burden, 78.7% (110) stated the occurrence of changes in their daily routine, 59.8% (76) mentioned having suffered some change in emotional state after starting the care with the patients and 56.7% (72) have body ache. The bivariate analysis confirmed the statistical significance of 15 independent variables. Conclusion: the burden of caregivers of homebound patients is a common finding, requiring care actions for its prevention. Descriptors: Caregivers; Burnout, Psychological; Home Care Services; Home Nursing; Homebound Persons; Nursing. ResumenObjetivo: evaluar la sobrecarga de los cuidadores de pacientes tratados mediante un programa de atención domiciliaria público. Método: se trata de un estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo, transversal, con 127 cuidadores de pacientes tratados por el Programa Melhor em Casa. Recogieron datos sociodemográficos y clínicos y se aplicaron la escala Zarit Burden Interview reducida y la Escala de Desesperanza de Beck. Se realizó el análisis descriptivo y bivariado de los datos. Resultados: se constató que, de 127 cuidadores, la mayoría eran mujeres (114=89,8%), pardos (81=63,8%); compuesto de solteros (56=44,1%) y el promedio de edad fue de 46.66 años. Cabe destacar que el 38,6% (49) presentó sobrecarga moderada a severa, el 78,7% (110) declaró que ha habido cambios en su rutina diaria, el 59,8% (76) afirmó tener sufrido algún cambio en el estado emocional después de iniciar los cuidados del paciente, y el 56,7% (72) siente dolor en el cuerpo. Se confirman, en el análisis bivariado, 15 variables independientes que tuvieron significación estadística. Conclusión: se concluye que la sobrecarga de los cuidadores de pacientes en atención domiciliaria es un hallazgo común y cuidados en su prevención deben ser establecidos. Descriptores: Cuidadores; Agotamiento Psicológico; Servicios de Atención de Salud a Domicilio; Atención Domiciliaria de Salud; Personas Imposibilitadas; Enfermería.


2021 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristiane da Silva Gabriel Capeletto ◽  
Rosimere Ferreira Santana ◽  
Lívia Maria da Silva Souza ◽  
Keila Mara Cassiano ◽  
Ana Carolina Siqueira de Carvalho ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objective To estimate the prevalence of mechanical restraint and factors associated with its practice in elderly in Home Care. Methods This was a cross-sectional study with 162 elderly randomly assigned to a home care program in Rio de Janeiro, from March 2018 to July 2018. Used as a technique for data collection and direct observation and structured interview of elderly clinical data. Data were analyzed descriptively and inferentially. Results There was a 13% prevalence of mechanical restraint in elderly in home care. The most frequent restraints were the use of bandage, tissues and sheets in the arms/legs and chests of the elderly, and the justification for their use were control of aggressive behavior (28.6%), prevention of falls (19%) and protection (19%). Of the total elderly participants, 42.9% remained contained for more than 24 hours, and in 85.7% of the cases, the individuals were confined to a room. Conclusion It is necessary to expand the training of formal and informal caregivers, recommending the rehabilitation of care practices that preserve the elderly's autonomy, giving them dignity, respecting gerontological and home care principles.


Author(s):  
Frank J. Elgar ◽  
Graham Worrall ◽  
John C. Knight

ABSTRACTAs the demand for home care services increases, health care agencies should be able to predict the intake capacity of community-based long-term care (CBLTC) programs. Two hundred and thirty-seven clients entering a CBLTC program were assessed for activities of daily living (ADL) and cognitive and affective functioning and were then followed to monitor attrition and reasons why clients left the program. Compromised ADL functioning at baseline increased likelihood of death and institutionalization by 2 per cent each year. Over a 10-year period, reduced cognitive functioning at baseline increased the risk of death by 9 per cent and decreased the likelihood of leaving the program due to improvement by 18 per cent. Reduced affective functioning at baseline increased the risk of institutionalization during the course of the study by 3 per cent. Routine functional assessments with the elderly may help in the management of similar home care programs.


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