scholarly journals PERAN GURU IPS DALAM PEMBELAJARAN RESOLUSI KONFLIK BERBASIS NILAI BUDAYA PELA DI KOTA AMBON

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-95
Author(s):  
Samuel Patra Ritiauw

AbstractConstructing learning of conflict resolution based on Pela culture in social studies learning of Junior High students in Ambon city becomes an important thing, which is convincedto produce students who are able to manage conflict constructively based on Pela culture value. To develop the roles of teachers in conflict resolution learning, theresearcher implemented Research and Development developed by Borg and Gall.  The result of study showed that teachers played important roles that media could not replace them.  This could be seen form the six roles that should owned by teachers such as teacher as an education,  expert, guide, manager, mediator,  and evaluator. These six roles can produce a class as a peaceful learning community if social studies teachers own them. Keywords: Conflict Resolution Education, Social Studies Learning, Pela Culture Value AbstrakMengkonstruksi pembelajaran resolusi konflik berbasis nilai budaya Pela dalam pembelajaran IPS pada siswa SMP di Kota Ambon merupakan bagian terpenting dalam pembelajaran IPS kelak dan mampu menghasilkan siswa yang dapat mengelola konflik secara konstruktif berbasis nilai budaya “Pela”. Untuk mengembangkan peran guru dalam pembelajaran resolusi konflik, maka penulis menggunakan tipe Research and Development yang dikembangkan oleh Borg & Gall. Hasil dari pengembangan memperlihatkan bahwa guru memiliki peran yang tidak bias digantikan oleh media apapun. Hal ini dapat terlihat dari keenam peran yang harus dimiliki oleh guru yakni guru sebagai pendidikan, expert, pembimbing, manager, mediator dan evaluator. Keenam peran tersebut, jika dimiliki oleh guru IPS dalam pembelajaran resolusi konflik berbasis nilai budaya pela, maka dapat menghasilkan kelas sebagai suatu komunitas belajar yang damai. Kata Kunci: Pendidikan Resolus iKonflik, Pembelajaran IPS, Nilai Budaya Pela    

1978 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 555-565 ◽  
Author(s):  
Penelope L. Peterson ◽  
Christopher M. Clark

Each of 12 experienced teachers taught a social studies lesson to three groups of junior high students under experimental conditions. After each 3-hour lesson, teachers viewed four brief videotaped segments of their teaching and responded to a structured interview concerning their cognitive processes while teaching. Teachers’ responses were audiotaped and coded. Reports were characterized most frequently by a sequence of observing student reactions, judging them to be satisfactory, and continuing teaching. Differences in reports were related to teachers’ cognitive styles and abilities, to teachers’ planning statements, and to student achievement and attitude.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 785
Author(s):  
Nina Febriana ◽  
Syakdanur Syakdanur ◽  
Henny Indrawati

This study aims to identify and analyze the influence of leadership and achievement motivation on the performance of social studies (IPS) teachers at Pekanbaru Private Junior High School. The total population was 129 teachers. A sample of 32 people was obtained using a proportional random sampling technique. Data were collected by means of a questionnaire, then analyzed by descriptive analysis and path analysis. The results of the study found: (1) the leadership of the principal has an effect on the achievement motivation of social studies teachers at Pekanbaru Private Junior High School. The meaning of good leadership will be able to increase the achievement motivation of IPS teachers; (2) the leadership of the principal has a direct and indirect effect on teacher performance through the achievement motivation of social studies teachers at Pekanbaru Private Middle School. The meaning of principal leadership can improve teacher performance by increasing the achievement motivation of social studies teachers; and (3) achievement motivation has an effect on the performance of social studies teachers. The meaning of good achievement motivation will be able to improve the performance of social studies teachers at Pekanbaru Private Junior High School.


Jurnal Socius ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 96
Author(s):  
Herry Poda Nugroho Putro ◽  
Eva Alviawati ◽  
Syarifuddin Syarifuddin

The research location is in Middle School Sungai Tabuk 3 and Sungai Tabuk 4. Sungai Tabuk is a sub-district in Banjar Regency with a high threat level of floods and forest and land fires. Data collection through questionnaires, observation, and tests competence students. Data analysis with t test. The results showed 140 social studies teachers in Banjar Regency 56.6% had integrated natural disasters in social studies learning, the model developed was modified scientific inquiry learning frompre-disaster, disaster events, and post-disaster. There is an increase in student competence regarding disaster risk reduction, where t (count)> t (table) on trials first at SMPN 4 with trials second at SMPN 3. These findings lead to the conclusion that learning scientific with effective inquiry for student disaster risk reduction, relevant for social studies learning, relevant to increasing student activity, an effective inquiry model for improving the quality of social studies learning processes and products in junior high schools. The findings of this study have positive implications for the development of social studies learning about natural disasters in junior high schools. The practical implications of the findings of this study are an increase in the ability of social studies teachers and the socialization of inquiry models for reductionrisk disaster in Junior High School


Diakronika ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Wahidul Basri

Integrated social studies learning has begun to be applied in various middle school (Sekolah Menengah Pertama) in Padang, especially since 2007. The principle of integration is integrating four fields of study, namely geography, economics, history and sociology into a certain theme. Integrated learning, firstly stated in the 2013 curriculum ideally, but in practice, it was different. Teachers at schools still cannot fully implement the Integrated Social Studies learning as appropriate, including SMP in Padang city. The purpose of this study is to see how Social studies which are in the Public Middle School in Padang. This research was conducted in several junior high schools in Padang. 8 of 43 public junior high schools in Padang to be the research subject, choose randomly, namely SMPN 1, SMPN 2, SMPN 6, SMPN 7, SMPN 8, SMPN 15, SMPN 16, dan SMPN 35. Data were collected through interviews with some social studies teachers, the Ministry of Education in Padang, and education observers in Padang. Research data was also collected through studies documentation and direct observation in class. The result shows that most social studies teachers at Padang in Junior High School not yet able to carry out Integrated Social Studies learning. There are still weaknesses in the selection of learning models which can support social studies learning, media and source selection improper learning.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-148
Author(s):  
Wasis Suprapto ◽  
Bunyamin Maftuh ◽  
Helius Sjamsuddin ◽  
Elly Malihah

The conflict in West Kalimantan is one of the negative impacts of ethnic diversity in Indonesia. To prevent the recurrence of similar conflicts, the participation of various parties, including the education sector, is required by developing conflict resolution education. This article aims to examine three things, namely (1) the theoretical design supporting the model from the educational aspect, (2) examining the initial design of the model, and (3) examining the design implementation of the model. The research was studied using the Sukmadinata approach which simplifies the development research stages of Borg Gall. The results show that (1) there are three educational theories used to develop conflict resolution models in social studies learning, namely progressivism theory, reconstructionism theory, and humanist theory. (2) The development of the initial design of the conflict resolution model in social studies learning includes five aspects, namely syntax, social systems, management systems, support systems, and instructional and accompaniment impacts. (3) The design of the implementation of the conflict resolution model in social studies learning includes planning, targets, and actions.Keywords: Design, Conflict Resolution Model, Social Studies


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-81
Author(s):  
Yuni Harmawati ◽  
Bunyamin Maftuh ◽  
Elly Malihah

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan suatu desain model pembelajaran resolusi konflik yang dapat diterapkan dalam pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan untuk siswa sekolah menegah pertama maupun sekolah menengah atas. Penelitian ini menggunakan Research and Development, yang mana dalam penelitian ini hanya sampai kepada tahap perumusan design. Dari pengumpulan data dan sumber, akhirnya peneliti menyadur desain playing with conflict yang pernah ditulis oleh Richard B. Powers dan Kat Kirkpatrick, namun oleh peneliti disesuaikan dengan kondisi dan budaya masyarakat Indonesia. Sehingga cocok untuk diimplementasikan di Indonesia dengan sintaksis yang baru. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini dengan adanya desain playing with conflict diharapkan mampu untuk membentuk keterampilan resolusi konflik dasar, yakni belajar untuk mendengarkan orang lain, belajar berbicara namun menghormati orang lain, belajar mengambil keputusan. Abstract: The purpose of this research is to find a conflict resolution learning model design that can be applied in the learning of Pancasila and Citizenship Education for junior high and high school students. Research using Research and Development, which in this study only reached the design formulation stage. From analyzing the data and sources, the researcher finally adapted the play with conflict design that had been written by Richard B. Powers and Kat Kirkpatrick, but the researchers adapted it to the conditions and culture of the Indonesian people. So it is suitable to be implemented in Indonesia with a new syntax. The conclusion of this study with the play with conflict design is expected to be able to form basic conflict skills, namely learning to listen to other people, learn to speak but respect others, learn to make decisions.


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