Child Psychiatry and Pediatrics: The State of the Relationship

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1977 ◽  
Vol 60 (4) ◽  
pp. 616-620
Author(s):  
Thomas F. Anders
Keyword(s):  
Child Psychiatry ◽  
The State ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Strong Ties ◽  
Current State ◽  
Pediatric Inpatient ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Inpatient Units ◽  
And Training

A great deal of attention has been focused on the notion that child psychiatry and pediatrics should develop strong ties. Yet, a review of the literature suggests that, in spite of exhortations to the contrary, little true collaboration has developed between the two disciplines. This study surveys the major pediatric teaching and training centers throughout the country in an attempt to assess the current state of the relationship between child psychiatry and pediatrics. Of the 82 centers surveyed, 68% responded. Although enthusiasm and desire for closer collaboration were expressed repeatedly, actual successful efforts remain minimal. Psychiatric consultations on pediatric inpatient units continue to be the predominant child psychiatry service provided. A method for achieving closer relationships between the two disciplines is proposed.

Experimental study of the relationship between the vibro-acoustic parameters of the grinding process and the macro-roughness of the treated surface

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 6-19
Author(s):  
Dmitrii Ardashev ◽  
◽  
Aleksander Zhukov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Cutting Tool ◽  
Sound Level ◽  
The State ◽  
Surface Shape ◽  
Grinding Wheel ◽  
Grinding Process ◽  
Acoustic Parameters ◽  
Current State ◽  
Measuring Machine ◽  
The Relationship

Introduction. To assess the current state of the technological system (TS) during grinding, it is preferable to use indirect criteria. Such approaches, in contrast to direct measurement methods, can be carried out without interrupting the production process. The main parameters used in the indirect assessment of the state of the cutting tool are the state of the workpiece (before and after processing), thermal and electrical characteristics of the cutting zone, vibroacoustic vibrations of the process, and force measurements. The work is devoted to the study of the acoustic parameters of grinding as a sufficiently informative and least resource-intensive characteristic. The relevance of the development of methods for assessing the state of the vehicle based on sound and topographic characteristics has many aspects, the main of which are applicability in grinding control, predicting the state of the cutting tool and planning the operations of the technological process. The aim of the work is to develop a mathematical model of the dependence of the vibroacoustic parameters of the external circular plunge-cut grinding process on the macro-roughness of the polished sample. The development of such a model is a necessary step in the design of a methodology for predicting the state of a tool. Accordingly, the subject of work is presented by two parameters simultaneously – the sound level arising in the process of grinding and the deviation of the surface shape of the ground images from cylindricality. The research methods used to achieve the designated aim were following: an experiment to study the sound phenomena accompanying round external plunge-cut grinding; measurement of macro-roughness of the surface of the samples, subjected to processing, using a coordinate measuring machine; correlation and regression analysis to obtain mathematical dependencies. Results and discussion. Two particular multiple linear regression models are obtained that describe the effect of the infeed rate and the operating time of the grinding wheel on the sound level during grinding and on deviations from the cylindricality of the processed samples. On the basis of particulars, a general model is developed that establishes the relationship between the sound characteristic and the macro-roughness index of the treated surface. It is shown that the sound characteristics (for example, the sound level) can be used as an indirect indicator of the current state of the vehicle, which makes it possible to assess the level of vibrations and, accordingly, to predict the quality of products.

Repositioning sovereignty? Sovereign encounters with organized crime and money laundering in the realm of accountants

2014 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 528-545 ◽  
Author(s):  
Magnus Hörnqvist
Keyword(s):  
Money Laundering ◽  
Organized Crime ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
State Violence ◽  
The State ◽  
Basic Assumptions ◽  
Current State ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Administrative Domains

This article repositions sovereignty on the basis of a study of recent regulatory approaches to organized crime and money laundering. The spread of techniques across administrative domains is traced through organizational documents and interviews with practitioners, and related to an observed trend toward integration between policing research and regulation research. The same trend, however, assigns sovereignty to the periphery. A richer notion of sovereignty is recovered through a reading of the classical theorists, and used to tease out the articulation of sovereignty in current state strategies. Theorizing ‘sovereignty at the center’ as opposed to ‘sovereignty at the periphery’ challenges basic assumptions about the relationship between the state and economic activity, and in particular about the utility-oriented character of state violence.

El escenario y los actores: Los lideres de una profesión

1987 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 347-364
Author(s):  
Leticia Mayer Celis
Keyword(s):  
Veterinary Medicine ◽  
Professional Associations ◽  
The State ◽  
The University ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
And Training

This article examines the development of professionals through an analysis of the evolution of veterinary medicine in Mexico. It considers the selection and training of professors and researchers at the School of Veterinary Medicine and the relationship among the university, professional associations, and the state.

scholarly journals Stages of Development of Sberbank as a Reflection of Changes of the State

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 44-61
Author(s):  
O. Novikov ◽  
A. Manenkov ◽  
D. Borshchigova
Keyword(s):  
International Finance ◽  
Political Institutions ◽  
The State ◽  
Political Scientist ◽  
Stages Of Development ◽  
Current State ◽  
Points Of View ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Financial Losses

The research team, consisting of a political scientist and two young international finance specialists, made an interdisciplinary investigation on Sberbank to understand the prerequisites of its current state. To achieve this, the authors checked the history, principles of operation and the relationship of Sberbank with different political institutions, including the national state as the main one of these. We discovered that Sberbank changed drastically parallel to the changes of the state — founded as a transparent, stable saving institution during tsarist Russian Empire it absorbed all the controversy of later epochs with its “crescendo” in the 1990s. Much has been already saying about the citizens’ deposits, made before 1991 and later claimed “burnt” or “zeroed”, but the authors tried to add some arguments trying to represent alternative points of view and calculate the scales of citizens’ financial losses. The paper contains the analysis of the most important facts and stages of development of the organisation since the foundation till recent years.

scholarly journals Assessment of the Degree of Implementation of Industry 4.0 Technologies: Case Study of Murcia Region in Southeast Spain

2021 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 422-432
Author(s):  
Antonio Guerrero González ◽  
Daniel Robles Quiñonero ◽  
Samuel Fraile Vega
Keyword(s):  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Additional Data ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Fourth Industrial Revolution ◽  
Current State ◽  
Current Context ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
And Training

This work analyzes how the so-called Industry 4.0 technologies are being implemented in companies in the Region of Murcia, in Southeastern Spain. The objective was to determine through questionnaires and face-to-face interviews the current state of 4.0 technologies in Murcia, including additional data of the companies, such as age, number of employees and turnover. Most types of companies in the Region were represented in terms of size, age, turnover, profits and profitability. This study analyzes the relationship between the degree of implementation of 4.0 technologies, investment and training of workers, with companies’ seniority, number of employees, turnover, profits and profitability. The results obtained are significantly higher in companies with higher turnover, profits and profitability, which in turn, have the best levels of investment and training of their workers in 4.0 technologies. The opinions of the companies determined the factors that drove the companies to implement these technologies, the factors perceived as barriers, the opportunities in the current context that encourage the adoption of technologies, as well as the threats that may jeopardize their progress in digital transformation. The conclusions obtained can be taken into account in regional policies that implement appropriate actions to help drive the fourth industrial revolution in the region.

scholarly journals Synergy of foreign policy and defence policy

2017 ◽  
Vol 69 (4) ◽  
pp. 506-527
Author(s):  
Zlatan Jeremic
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Policy ◽  
The State ◽  
Basic Question ◽  
Policy Positions ◽  
Critical Elements ◽  
Current State ◽  
Defence Policy ◽  
State Defense ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

The relationship of the subsystem of foreign policy and defense of the state has a cause-and-effect character, but nevertheless with a more significant influence of foreign policy on the defense of the state. The state defense system is a relatively independent factor, but in practice, it functions as a means or an instrument of foreign policy, which contributes to the successful realization and protection of the unified state goals on the international plane. The basic question asked in this paper is "What kind of the relationship between the state sub-systems of foreign policy and defense can be considered optimal in the state's efforts to realize and protect vital interests in the current state of international relations"? Each of the aforementioned subsystems has its own specifics of organizing and functioning in the process of creating and practicing the foreign policy of the state. The attitude of the state's subsystems of foreign policy and defense is most visible in the legal normative arrangement, the contents of the foreign policy positions of the highest state managers and strategic documents, functional cohesion, participation in regional and global international initiatives and organizations, participation in multinational operations, as well as in the process of information supply state leadership need for foreign policy decisions. Through analysis and description of the current situation in the foreign policy and defense subsystem, as well as their mutual relationship, critical elements of the systems and processes have been identified in order to be able to overcome the projection of the foreign policy of the state.

scholarly journals The state of the art of agile kanban method: challenges and opportunities

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 2535-2550
Author(s):  
Hamzah Alaidaros ◽  
Mazni Omar ◽  
Rohaida Romli
Keyword(s):  
State Of The Art ◽  
The State ◽  
Extensive Review ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Research Teams ◽  
Future Studies ◽  
Current State ◽  
Challenges And Opportunities ◽  
The Cross

In the recent years, the Agile Kanban has emerged as an appropriate method used for managing projects in numerous fields and various settings. Despite getting an increased popularity in the software organizations, the Agile Kanban method still has different challenges that need to be addressed. Therefore, this study aims to concisely explore the current state of the art and latest researches on the Agile Kanban method through conducting an extensive review of the literature. The results of this study carry strong implications and confirm the important need for conducting researches on the Agile Kanban method. It also provides the key challenges and opportunities that can be investigated in future studies. The cross analysis of the results leads to a better understanding of the Agile Kanban method and aids the research teams to address the Kanban limitations and increase its adoption in the software organizations.

The Handbook of the Law of Visiting Forces

2018 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Legal Framework ◽  
Military Operations ◽  
Applicable Law ◽  
Current State ◽  
Legal Position ◽  
The Law ◽  
Historical Developments ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Out Of Area ◽  
And Training

The legal position of Visiting Forces transcends domestic and international law and is of growing importance in our increasingly globalized and insecure world. ‘In area’ and ‘out of area’ operations, both for the purpose of establishing and maintaining peace and in connection with the conduct of other military operations and training, are likely to become more frequent for a variety of reasons. Finding where the applicable law places the balance between the interests, sensitivities, and needs of the Host State and the requirements, often practical in nature, of the visiting force is a key objective in ensuring that the relationship between hosts and ‘guests’ is, and remains, harmonious. All of this must be achieved in an increasingly complex legal environment. This fully updated second edition addresses the issues surrounding Visiting Forces and provides a full overview of the legal framework in which they operate. Through an analysis of jurisprudence and historical developments, it offers a comparative commentary to the UN, NATO, and other SOFA rules. It then continues its analysis through cases studies of Visiting Forces in key countries, including a fully updated chapter on Iraq, before offering conclusions on the current state of the law and its likely future development.

Prisoners’ Families, Public Opinion, and the State

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Scharff Smith
Keyword(s):  
Public Opinion ◽  
Criminal Justice ◽  
The State ◽  
Emile Durkheim ◽  
Children And Families ◽  
Current State ◽  
Expression Of Emotion ◽  
Criminal Justice Systems ◽  
Rational Control ◽  
The Relationship

This chapter moves the focus from the offender-state binary to a broader discussion about the relationship between penal policies, prisons, and society. It does so using a partly Durkheimian approach. The sociologist Émile Durkheim saw the function of the institutions of penality less as a form of instrumental rationality and more as a kind of routinized expression of emotion. According to such an approach, thinking of punishment as a calculated instrument for the rational control of conduct would be to miss its essential character, to mistake superficial form for true content since the essence of punishment is irrational, unthinking emotion fixed by a sense of the sacred and its violation. Furthermore, this chapter suggests that interpreting and implementing the rights of prisoners’ children and families provides a perspective on criminal justice systems, which can potentially change the current state-offender dynamic.

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