Penerapan Strategi Pembelajaran Aktif Tipe Inquiring Mind Want to Know untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep dan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 168-174
Author(s):  
Yulia Yulia ◽  
Tessy Marzalfa Markis
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Active Learning ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Conceptual Understanding ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Data Retrieval ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Active Learning Strategies ◽  
Math Concepts ◽  
Better Than

The purpose of this study was to determine that the conceptual understanding of math and problem solving skill of students taught using the application of active learning strategies types Inquiring Mind Want to Know better than the conceptual understanding of math students taught using conventional strategy. This research is a quasi-experimental research with the design of randomized control group only design. The populations in this study were five classes of students of grade VII SMPN 35 Padang (165 students). The choice of class random sampling (random data retrieval). Classes are chosen as experimental class is a class VII.4 and control class is the class VII.5.  Data were taken from the results of final test is a test essay from each class. Based on the data analysis of research obtained that the understanding of math concepts and problem solving experimental class students is higher than the control class. This is evident from the average value of the test understanding of concepts and mathematical problem solving experimental class students is 76,45 while the average grade control is 63,27. Hypothesis testing using t-test, obtained tcalculate > ttable   (1,72 > 1,65) with a 95% confidence level, the hypothesis is accepted. So it can be concluded that the understanding of math concepts and problem solving students who apply active learning strategies types “Inquiring Mind Want to Know” better than on understanding math concepts and problem solving students using conventional teaching in class VII SMPN 35 Padang.Keywords: Active learning strategies types Inquiring Mind Want to Know, understanding math concepts, and problem solving

scholarly journals Penerapan Strategi Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahahan Masalah Matematis Siswa Kelas IV

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 146-152
Author(s):  
Indhira Asih Vivi Yandhari ◽  
Trian Pamungkas Alamsyah ◽  
Dede Halimatusadiah
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Class Iv ◽  
Better Than

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi dengan rendahnya kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa serta strategi pembelajaran yang masih bertumpu pada guru. Salah satu alternatifnya yakni diterapkalah strategi pembelajaran Problem Based Learning, karena strategi ini diharapakan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui pencapaian akhir dan peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa yang menggunakan strategi pembelajaran Problem Based Learning lebih baik dari pada siswa yang menggunakan strategi pembelajaran Inkuiri. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi ekperiment dengan desain non-equivalent control group. Teknik sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, dimana kelas IV-A sebagai kelas ekperimen dan kelas IV-B sebagai kelas kontrol. Hasil analisis data menunjukan rata-rata skor posttest kelas ekperimen 75,03 dan kelas kontrol 68,7. Rata-rata data Gain kelas ekperimen 0,59 dan kelas kontrol 0,51. Hasil analisis tersebut memberikan kesimpulan bahwa pencapaian akhir dan peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa kelas ekperimen lebih baik daripada kelas kontrol.The research is motivated by the low mathematical problem solving abilities of students and learning strategies that are still based on the teacher. One of the alternative is to apply the learning strategies of Problem Based Learning, because this strategy is expected to improve students' mathematical problem solving abilities. This study has a goal whether the final achievement and improvement of students' mathematical problem solving abilities using Problem Based Learning learning strategies is better than students who use Inquiry learning strategies. The research method used was a quasi experiment with a non-equivalent control group design. The sample technique used purposive sampling technique, where class IV-A as the experimental class and class IV-B as the control class. The results of data analysis showed an average posttest score of experimental class 75.03 and control class 68.7. The average Gain data of the experimental class is 0.59 and the control class is 0.51. The results of the analysis provide the conclusion that the final achievement and improvement of experimental class mathematical problem solving abilities are better than the control class. 

scholarly journals The impact of the use of some active learning strategies in the teaching of literary knowledge on the literary taste of high school students in the UAE

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed Abdul Rahman Al - Jagoub
Keyword(s):  
Active Learning ◽  
Secondary School ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Group Performance ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Secondary Stage ◽  
Active Learning Strategies ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Experimental Group

The objective of this study was to develop an achievement test to measure the skills of literary tasting. It consists of (30) multiple choice types, which were applied to a sample of the stability test According to the KR 20 equation, the study used semi-experimental research methodology. The sample consisted of (120) male and female students of the 10th grade at Gulf Arab Secondary School for Boys and Al-Hira Secondary School for Girls in Sharjah. The people were chosen deliberately, (60) students, experimental subjects studied the material using active learning strategies, and the control group studied the same material in the normal way. After analyzing the data, the results of the study indicated that the students in the experimental group achieved a higher level of control group students Statistical analysis showed differences in the level of literary taste at the statistical significance level (α = 0.05); due to the active learning strategies, the total mathematical mean of the experimental group performance was on the post taste test (26.60) For the control group (20.90). The value of P (58.05), the value of the significance level (0.00), that is less than (0.05), which indicates that there are significant differences between the experimental group and the control group for the benefit of the experimental group, and the value of (P) Between the sex and the group was (1.00), which is not statistically significant value, where its significance (0.32), and does not indicate the existence of an effect of interaction between the teaching method and sex. The study concluded with recommendations calling on teachers to use active learning strategies in the teaching of literary knowledge. And focus on those strategies when writing Arabic language books for the secondary stage.

Using Active Learning Strategies to Motivate Students

2002 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-51
Author(s):  
Kimberly R. Boyer
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Active Learning ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Mathematics Teacher ◽  
Early Years ◽  
Eighth Grade ◽  
First Year ◽  
Mathematical Connections ◽  
Eighth Grade Students ◽  
Active Learning Strategies

Icouldn't believe my ears when i heard a colleague make this statement during my first year of teaching: “Eighth grade is the year that the students' brains are turned off.” Was it true? Were eighth-grade students really that hopeless? In my early years of teaching, I was on a mission to be the best mathematics teacher I could be by incorporating problem solving, reasoning, communication, and mathematical connections into each lesson. I wanted to take time to involve my students personally so that they could see how mathematics directly affects their lives. However, I quickly learned that there is “no one way to be a topnotch teacher” (Harmin 1998, p. 2).

scholarly journals Peningkatan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis dan Kemandirian Belajar Siswa Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Means End Analysis

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 435-446
Author(s):  
Nur Asih ◽  
Sendi Ramdhani
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Better Than

AbstrakTujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui apakah peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran Means End Analysis (MEA) lebih baik dari pada konvensional, untuk mengetahui sikap kemandirian belajar siswa terhadap pembelajaran matematika menggunakan model pembelajaran Means End Analysis (MEA), dan untuk mengetahui hambatan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal-soal kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis. Metode penelitiannya adalah eksperimen kuasi dan desain penelitiannya Nonequivalent control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI SMA PASUNDAN CIKALONGKULON dengan sampel sebanyak dua kelas. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Kelas XI MIPA-3 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas XI MIPA-1 sebagai kelas kontrol. Instrumen berupa tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis, angket dan wawancara. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran Means End Analysis (MEA) lebih baik dari konvensional. Hasil angket siswa kelas XI MIPA-3 memperoleh hasil hampir seluruhnya positif respon siswa terhadap model pembelajaran Means End Analysis (MEA).Kata Kunci: Kemandirian, MEA, Pemecahan Masalah Matematis. Increased Mathematical Problem Solving Ability and Student Learning Independence Using the Means-End Analysis Learning Model AbstractThe purpose of this research is to find out whether the improvement of students 'mathematical problem-solving abilities using the Means-End Analysis (MEA) learning model is better than conventional learning, to determine the attitudes of students' learning independence towards mathematics learning using the Means-End Analysis (MEA) learning model, and to find out the obstacles of students in solving problems mathematical problem solving abilities. The research method is a quasi-experiment and the research design is Nonequivalent control group design. The population in this study were all students of class XI SMA PASUNDAN CIKALONGKULON with a sample of two classes. The sampling technique uses a purposive sampling technique. Class XI MIPA-3 as an experimental class and class XI MIPA-1 as a control class. The instruments were in the form of tests of mathematical problem-solving abilities, questionnaires, and interviews. Based on the results of data analysis, the improvement of students' mathematical problem-solving abilities using the Means-End Analysis (MEA) learning model is better than conventional. The results of the XI MIPA-3 class questionnaire obtained almost entirely positive student responses to the Means-End Analysis (MEA) learning model.Keywords: Independence, MEA, Mathematical Problem Solving.

scholarly journals Tinjauan Kemampuan Awal Matematis dalam Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah pada Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah melalui Menulis Matematika

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 285
Author(s):  
Riki Andriatna
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Mathematical Writing ◽  
Mathematics Problem Solving ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Better Than

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh model pembelajaran berbasis masalah yang dikombinasikan dengan menulis matematika terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah dengan tinjauan kemampuan awal matematis siswa dengan kategori tinggi, sedang, dan rendah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuasi eksperimen dengan menggunakan satu kelompok eksperimen dengan perlakukan model pembelajarann berbasis masalah yang dikombinasikan dengan menulis matematika dan satu kelompok kontrol yang hanya diberikan perlakukan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah. Metode pengumpulan data terdiri dari tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis variansi dua jalan sel tidak sama. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah yang dikombinasikan dengan menulis matematika lebih baik daripada kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa yang hanya menggunakan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah secara umum maupun berdasarkan kategori kemampuan awal matematis. Ditinjau dari kategori kemampuan awal matematis, siswa kategori tinggi dan sedang menunjukkan tidak adanya perbedaan kemampuan pemecahan masalah yang signifikan, sedangkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa kategori tinggi dan sedang lebih baik jika dibandingkan dengan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa kategori rendah. Kata kunci: pembelajaran berbasis masalah, menulis matematika, kemampuan pemecahan masalah, kemampuan awal matematis.   ABSTRACT This study aims to look at the effect of problem-based learning models combined with mathematical writing on problem solving abilities with a review of students' mathematical early capabilities in high, medium, and low categories. This research is a quasi-experimental study using one experimental group with the treatment of problem-based learning models combined with writing mathematics and a control group that is only given the treatment of problem-based learning models. Data collection methods consist of tests of mathematical problem solving abilities. Data analysis techniques using two path analysis of variance are not the sam cell. The results showed that the problem-solving ability of students who use problem-based learning models combined with writing mathematics is better than the problem-solving abilities of students who only use problem-based learning models in general or by the category of mathematical early ability. Judging from the early mathematical ability category, high and medium category students showed no significant difference in problem solving abilities while the problem solving ability of high and medium category students was better when compared to the problem solving ability of low category students. Keywords: problem based learning, writing mathematics, problem solving ability, mathematics early ability.

scholarly journals Application of Mathematical Problem Solving Sheets in Polya's Learning Strategy in Social Arithmetic Material

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 707-717
Author(s):  
Hastri Rosiyanti ◽  
Dyah Ayu Ratnaningsih ◽  
Herwina Bahar ◽  
Is wan ◽  
Fai sal
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Better Than

This research is motivated by the students 'mathematical problem solving ability is still low, because mathematics learning in the classroom is not built to hone problem solving skills and the student worksheets used do not help students in honing students' mathematical problem solving skills, so the writer applies Polya's learning strategy with the help of problem solving sheet on social arithmetic material. This study aims to describe the steps of implementing Polya's learning strategy with the help of problem solving sheets in solving mathematical problems in social arithmetic material and to test mathematical problem solving skills by applying Polya's learning strategies with the help of problem solving sheets is it better than not implementing learning strategies Polya. This research was conducted using a quasi experimental method, with a population of all students of class VII Junior High School 3 Cisauk, Indonesia. The sample was selected using purposive sampling technique, namely students of class VII-6 and grade VII-7. Collecting data on students' mathematical problem-solving abilities using the final test (posttest). The results showed that Polya's learning strategy with the help of problem solving sheets on social arithmetic material was implemented properly and in accordance with Polya's steps. Based on the statistical test, it shows that the mathematical problem solving ability of students whose learning applies Polya's learning strategy with the help of problem-solving sheets is better than students whose learning does not apply Polya's learning strategy on class VII social arithmetic material at SMP Negeri 3 Cisauk, Indonesia.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF ACTIVE LEARNING STRATEGY USING THE THREE STAGE OF FISHBOWL DECISION TYPES ON THE RESULT OF HISTORY LEARNING

2013 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Wahidul Basri
Keyword(s):  
Active Learning ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Design Research ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Active Learning Strategies ◽  
Historical Fact ◽  
Good For ◽  
Active Learning Strategy

The ability of students of SMAN 1 Bukittinggi in studying history, especially in interpreting the facts are still low. To overcome these problems the writer try to applied active learning strategies Three Stage of Fishbowl Decision types (TSFD). The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the use of active learning strategies on learning outcomes of TSFD type in the result of studying history, especially in the interpretation of historical facts. This research is experimental with Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design research. The results showed that active learning strategies of the type of TSFD were good for interpreting historical fact. However, after further analysis based on the pattern of growth or movement changes, in the process of active learning strategies of TSFD type was suitable to be applied. Furthermore, for the facts are based on royal topics of TSFD strategy that has turned out as good for the material that is repetition. Based on the analysis conducted it is believed that active learning strategies of TSFD type is better used on materials that complete require repetition.

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN ACCELERATED LEARNING

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 38-45
Author(s):  
R H Yanti Silitonga
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Test Data ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Accelerated Learning ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
Control Group ◽  
And Control ◽  
Difference Test ◽  
Learning Data ◽  
Better Than

This research aims to determine enhancing students mathematical problem solving through the implementation of accelerated learning. This study is a quasi experiment with control group pretest-postest design. The study had been conducted with 66 students of SMP in Bandung. The experiment group obtained accelerated learning and control group obtained expository learning. Data was collected from students trough mathematical problem solving test. Data was analyzed using average of difference test that was Mann-Whitney and showed  that the enhancement of mathematical problem solving ability of students who have obtained accelerated learning are better than students who have obtained expository learning.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENERAPAN STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN KOLABORATIF FISHBOWL TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 6 RENGAT

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 190-200
Author(s):  
Sri Yunita Ningsih ◽  
Nurseha Nurseha
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Collaborative Learning ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Mathematical Problems

Abstract. The research is motivated by the low ability of problem solving in student math SMP Negeri 6 Rengat, the activity of students in following the lesson is still relatively low. The us of fishbowl collaborative learning strategy is throught to be able overcome the problem solving ability of student math which is still low. The purpose of this research is to know the ability of problem solving of student mathematics by using fishbowl collaborative learning strategy. This type of research is experimental research. The research design used was randomized subjects posttest only control group design. The population in these villages is class VII. The class selected to be the experimental class is the class VIIA and the control class is the class VIIB. The data collection technique used in this research is the ability problem solving test in the form of essay. Data analysis techniques in this test use t test based on hypothesis test results obtained t count = -4,321 and t table = -2,010. Based on hypothesis test results t arithmetic < t table with the real level used is 0,05. Ho rejected. So, it can be concluded that the ability to solve mathematical problem with the application of fishbowl collaborative learning strategy is better than the ability to solve mathematical problems with the application of conventional learning strategies in the class VII SMP Negeri 6 Rengat. Keywords: Collaborative Learning Strategy Fishbowl, Problem Solving 

scholarly journals Elementary Mathematics Teachers’ and Coordinators’ Perceptions about Teaching Problem Solving in North Lebanon Private Schools: an Exploratory Mixed Study

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (31) ◽  
pp. 130
Author(s):  
Lina Ramez Amanatallah ◽  
Dalal Michel Moukarzel
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Active Learning ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Private Schools ◽  
Mathematics Teachers ◽  
English Language ◽  
Analytical Skills ◽  
Active Learning Strategies ◽  
Teaching Problem ◽  
Teachers Training

The purpose of this mixed research study was to explore how teaching problem solving is taking place at the elementary level in north Lebanon private schools, and to understand the challenges students were facing from the teachers’ and coordinators’ perspective. Four instruments were used: An inventory sent to 273 private schools, a teacher’s questionnaire, a coordinator’s interview, and class observations. Findings revealed that out of 129 Mathematics teachers who responded to the inventory, 126 (97%) affirmed using active learning strategies (ALS). To examine how Mathematics teaching is taking place, five private English speaking schools were purposefully selected to participate in the study with five Mathematics coordinators and ten teachers. The results showed inconsistency between the inventory, coordinators’ interviews, teachers’ responses to the questionnaire, and class observations. While responses to the inventory and teachers ‘questionnaires showed that at least 60% of teachers use ALS, class observations revealed that teachers did not make use of strategies that engage students in learning or in monitoring their progress and understanding. Moreover, teachers’ and coordinators’ responses to some questions showed that students’ difficulties were due to two main reasons: language barrier and poor analytical skills. Recommendations for teachers’ training on specific active learning strategies and adequate English language usage to teach mathematics were suggested.

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