scholarly journals The Influence of Parenting Style towards Cooperative Levels in Children Aged 3-5 Years during Dental Treatment

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 164
Author(s):  
A.S. Hajrah Yusuf ◽  
Nurhaedah Galib
Keyword(s):  
Parenting Style ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Dental Treatment ◽  
Authoritative Parenting ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Behaviour Management ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Behaviour Rating ◽  
Authoritative Parenting Style ◽  
Children’S Behaviour

AbstractObjective: Children’s behaviour management problems is considered to be the most frequent problems in paediatric dentistry. One of factors that affect response behaviour of children towards dental treatment is parenting style. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of parenting style towards cooperative levels in children aged 3-5 years during dental treatment.Material and Methods: The study was an observational analitical research with cross sectional research design. To obtain data in the field conducted by distributing Parenting Style and Dimention Questionare (PSDQ) and Frankl Behaviour Rating Scale to 130 respondents who currently make use of dental treatment in Hasanuddin University Dental Collage and Hospital.Results: Results showed that there are simultaneous effects of independent variables on the dependent variable with a sig < α (0,05), while the partial variables that most influence on patient cooperative variable is authoritarian with B Exponen of 8,370.Conclusion: There is a significant influence of parenting style towards cooperative levels in children aged 3-5 years during dental treatment. Parents with authoritative parenting style would made children cooperative eight times highest compared with other parenting style.

scholarly journals Analysis of the Role of Parent’s Lifestyle by the Authoritative Parenting Style in Girls of Grade Three of High School in Zahedan: A Cross Sectional Study

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Azam Akbarizadeh ◽  
Khadijeh Khoeini
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Parenting Style ◽  
Field Studies ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sample Volume ◽  
Authoritative Parenting ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Authoritative Parenting Style ◽  
Political Economic

Background: Every family applies a certain educational style in individual and social education of their children. These styles are influenced by many factors, including cultural, social, political, economic styles, etc. The parents’ lifestyle is one of styles that have a great impact on parenting. In this regard, the goal of present research is analysis of the role of parent’s lifestyle by the authoritative parenting style. Methods: The research method is descriptive-analytic based on library, documentary and field studies. Statistical Society of the research is all intelligent girls of grade three in high school of Zahedan during 2015-2016 school years. Cochran formula has been used to determine the sample volume which 311 people were estimated. Spearman statistical methods and multiple regressions have been used to analyze the data. Results: The results of the research show that the lifestyle and its components have a significant correlation with authoritative parenting style and can predict it. Conclusion: The findings of this study, while having applicable aspects in this domain, can be helpful in planning supplementary remedial procedures.

Parenting Styles and their Influence on Child's Dental Behavior and Caries Status: An Analytical Cross-Sectional Study

2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-14
Author(s):  
S Viswanath ◽  
S Asokan ◽  
PR Geethapriya ◽  
K Eswara
Keyword(s):  
Parenting Style ◽  
Parenting Styles ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Fold Increase ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Authoritative Parenting ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Authoritarian Parenting ◽  
Behavior Rating Scale ◽  
Permissive Parenting

Aim: The present study aimed to evaluate the association between parenting styles, child's behavior in dental setting and dental caries status. Study design: Children aged 3–7 years on their first dental visit were included in the study. Their parents were asked to complete Parenting Style Dimension Questionnaire (PSDQ) to assess their parenting style. Oral prophylaxis was performed for the children and their behavior was assessed using Frankl behavior rating scale. Their caries status was recorded using DMFT/deft index. Results: Out of 315 parents, 240 parents exhibited authoritative parenting style, 45 exhibited permissive and 30 exhibited authoritarian parenting style. Permissive parenting was associated with four-fold increase in the child's negative dental behavior and authoritarian parenting showed two-fold increase in the negative behavior of children compared to authoritative parenting. Children of both authoritative and authoritarian parents showed less caries status and the permissive parenting depicted threefold increase in the caries status compared to authoritative parenting. Conclusion: Children of both the permissive and authoritarian parents showed more negative dental behavior than children of authoritative parents. Children of permissive parents showed increased caries status compared to the children of authoritative parents.

War and children's aggressive and prosocial behaviour

1994 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 201-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zora Raboteg‐šaric ◽  
Miomir Žužul ◽  
Gordana Keresteš
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Environmental Influence ◽  
Strong Impact ◽  
Prosocial Behaviour ◽  
Time Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Behaviour Rating ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Children’S Behaviour ◽  
One Year

The aim of this study was to investigate whether, and how, extreme environmental influence, such as a war situation, can affect the development of children's aggressive and prosocial behaviour. A combined longitudinal–cross‐sectional design was used in the study. Subjects were preschool children whose behaviour was rated on the Children's Aggressive and Prosocial Behaviour Rating Scale (Žužul, Keresteš and Vlahović‐štetić, 1990) by their teachers. At the beginning of 1991 (before the war in Croatia started) the behaviour of two groups of children (one five years old and one six years old) was assessed. One year later, the younger group was assessed again. Another group of five‐year‐old children was also included and rated at the same time. Data were analysed according to age, sex and the time of measurements. The analyses of longitudinal data and cross‐sectional comparisons support the conclusion that the war had a strong impact on the development of prosocial behaviour. In this period, children's prosocial behaviour had increased, while aggressive behaviour had not changed. Results are discussed in terms of developmental changes and the effects of war on children's behaviour.

scholarly journals The Effect of Parenting Styles for Children’s Behaviour on Using Gadget at Revolution Industry

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Avanti Vera Risti Pramudyani
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Parenting Style ◽  
Parenting Styles ◽  
Document Analysis ◽  
Authoritative Parenting ◽  
Limit Time ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Authoritative Parenting Style ◽  
Children’S Behaviour

This study aims to know of understanding of authoritative parenting style and affected the children behaviour while using a gadget. This is qualitative with data collection from an interview, observation, and document. Analysis of the data used by Miles and Huberman. The subject is parent’s and their children lived at Yogyakarta. This result is the parents with authoritative parenting can classify, analyze, comparing, and evaluate their parenting style. With those understanding gives the effect on children when the children used gadget at home such as show discipline and follow the parent's rules; the children have critical thinking and independent using the gadget. Even though authoritative parenting identical with gives freedom, they have to give limit time for children to use a gadget, 6 - 7 hours in a week. Another recommendation does not give the children a gadget even though a gadget is one of the basic need for communication.

scholarly journals Association Between Dental Fear and Anxiety and Behavior Amongst Children During Their Dental Visit

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 907-913
Author(s):  
Arshia Ummat ◽  
Sreejeeta Dey ◽  
P. Anupama Nayak ◽  
Nitin Joseph ◽  
Ashwin Rao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Dental Treatment ◽  
Dental Anxiety ◽  
Dental Fear ◽  
Dental Visit ◽  
Behaviour Management ◽  
Management Problems ◽  
Child Patient ◽  
Behaviour Rating ◽  
Fear And Anxiety

Dental fear and anxiety (DFA) serves as significant problem in child patient management as it leads to greater prevalence and increased severity of the disease associated with delayed dental visits. Therefore, it is necessary to effectively predict children dental behaviour and identify children at risk of Behaviour Management problems. Study of factors influencing DFA and its association with behaviour in children during first dental visit. The study included 209 children (5-14 years). DFA levels were assessed using 3 standardised questionnaires i.e. Facial Image Scale (FIS), Dental Anxiety Scale (DAS), Children’s Fear Survey Schedule – Dental Subscale (CFSS-DS). The behaviour of the child was then assessed using Frankl’s Behaviour Rating Scale (FBRS). The data were analysed, and a correlation was established between DFA and behaviour using statistical analysis. Presence of DFA according to FIS is 13.4%, according to DAS is 15.2% and according to CFSS-DS is 17.7%. Maximum participants showed positive behaviour (81.8%) according to FBRS. Factors causing maximum Dental anxiety according to DAS was anticipation of treatment (26.30%) and factor which caused maximum dental fear according to CFSS-DS was injections (45.4%). There is association between DFA and behaviour in children during first dental visit. This study will help assess the factors which lead to dental fear and anxiety in children and also find a correlation between dental fear and anxiety and behaviour management problems which can help the Paedodontist to predict various behaviour management problems and to avoid the factors which lead to them before the initiation of the dental treatment. This can lead to a decrease in the fear and anxiety levels of children which will further lead to better treatment and in turn better case management.

scholarly journals Profile of Parenting Style in University Students with Tendency of Hedonism Lifestyle

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Maura Tuzzahrah ◽  
Erikavitri Yulianti ◽  
Lilik Djuari
Keyword(s):  
University Students ◽  
Parenting Style ◽  
Authoritative Parenting ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
High Tendency ◽  
Authoritarian Parenting ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Permissive Parenting ◽  
Authoritative Parenting Style ◽  
Authoritarian Parenting Style

A B S T R A C TIntroduction: This research is to determine the profile of parenting style with tendency of hedonism lifestyle in university students of Medicine Program Faculty Of Medicine Airlangga University Batch 2015.Methods: This study is a observational analytic research with cross-sectional time and used questionnare as research instrument given to 200 respondentsResults: : 16 university students raised with authoritarian parenting style (8.30%), 169 students raised with authoritative parenting style (87.56%), and 8 students raised with permissive parenting style (4.14%). Students with tendency of hedonism lifestyle in category low is 45 students (23.32%), in category intermediate is 146 students (75.64%), and in category high is 2 students (1.04%). Tendency of hedonism lifestyle is  low in 2 students raised with authoritarian parenting style (1.04%), 42 students raised  with authoritative parenting style (21.76%), and 1 students raised with permissive parenting style (0.52%). Tendency of hedonism lifestyle in category intermediate has 12 students raised with authoritarian parenting style (6.22%), 127 students raised with authoritative parenting style (65.80%), and 7 students raised with permissive parenting style (3.62%). In category high tendency of hedonism lifestyle is 2 students raised with authoritarian parenting style (1.04%). Using Kruskal-Willis test, it was found that p = 0.123 .Conclusion: Most parenting style used in the students is authoritative. Category of tendency of hedonism lifestyle in most students is category intermediate. Tendency of hedonism lifestyle in category low has most students raised with authoritative parenting style. Tendency of hedonism lifestyle in category intermediate has most students raised with authoritative parenting style. Tendency of hedonism lifestyle category high has most students raised with authoritarian parenting style. And it was found that there is no significant difference in proportion in parenting style with the tendency of hedonism lifestyle with value of  p = 0.123  with α = 0.05 (p>α)

The study of the relationship between parenting styles and risk-taking in adolescents in only-child families in Qazvin city

2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nezal Azh ◽  
Reza Zeighami ◽  
Tahereh Ataei ◽  
Maryam Mafi
Keyword(s):  
Parenting Style ◽  
Parenting Styles ◽  
Risk Taking ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Authoritative Parenting ◽  
Average Risk ◽  
Only Child ◽  
High Risk Behaviors ◽  
Adolescent Risk ◽  
Authoritative Parenting Style

AbstractObjectivesRisk-taking reasons in adolescents are divided into four cognitive, emotional, socio-environmental, and family factors. Structure, composition, and size of family as well as parenting styles effect on the development of creative abilities, transmitting cultural and social values, and the amount of adolescent risk-taking. The present study aimed to evaluate the tendency toward high-risk behaviors based on ways of interacting with children in only-child families.MethodsThis research is a descriptive analytical study. The research population was only-child adolescents and one of their parents who referred to health centers in Qazvin city to receive healthcare. The sampling has been conducted in census method. The data collection tools were adolescents’ risk-taking questionnaires and Baumrind Parenting style Inventory which were completed by adolescents and one parent, respectively. The questionnaires were completed in health centers of Qazvin City, and the sampling was conducted since February to September 2018. The SPSS version 24 was used to analyze the data.ResultsOne hundred and seventeen adolescents aged between 13 and 19 years together with one of their parents participated in this study. The majority of the mothers were housewives (62.9%) and fathers were either employees or self-employed (76.9%). Authoritative parenting style was the most dominant parenting style amongst parents (93%), and the majority of the samples (78%) had the least amount of risk. The average risk-taking score of adolescents was 23.3 ± 61.29 and the highest risk-taking behavior was dangerous driving (12.83). Risk-taking amount was negatively correlated with authoritative parenting style (r = −0.20, p = 0.28), while having direct and meaningful correlation with the permissive style (r = 0.20, p = 0.02).ConclusionThe authoritative parenting style in only-child families has been a dominant trend that justifies the intimate parent-children relationships and decreases the risk-taking amount of adolescents. Therefore, parents are suggested to focus on increasing their relationship with their adolescents, rather than reducing their family size.

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