Low-Temperature Self Aligned TiSi2'TiN Bilayer by Rapid Thermal Nitridation of Metastable Titanium Silicide in NH3 Ambient

1989 ◽  
Vol 146 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Kermani ◽  
John Kuehne

ABSTRACTRapid thermal nitridation (RTN) of metastable Ti silicide in pure ammonia ambient has been shown to result in the formation of a bilayer TiSi 2'TiN structure. This bilayer structure provides an effective self-aligned diffusion barrier against aluminum spiking. Further, the simultaneous formation of TiN on top of the TiSi2 preserves the low resistivity of the silicide layer upon subsequent high temperature process steps. Rutherford backscatttering spectroscopy, Auger electron spectroscopy and four point probe techniques were used to analyze the stoichiometry of the nitrided layer, and to study the kinetics of the nitridation reaction. The nitridation of the metastable silicide film is a substitutional eaction which begins at the surface of the silicide and progresses by substituting nitrogen atoms for silicon. The nitrogen atoms result from dissociation of ammonia The released silicon atoms then diffuse to the silicide'silicon interface and deposit in an epitaxial manner. The benefits of the proposed metallization scheme are substantiated by electrical characterization of the bilayer structure in comparison with a conventional process.

2017 ◽  
Vol 897 ◽  
pp. 331-334 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marilena Vivona ◽  
Patrick Fiorenza ◽  
Ferdinando Iucolano ◽  
Andrea Severino ◽  
Simona Lorenti ◽  
...  

This work reports on the physical and electrical characterization of the oxide/semiconductor interface in MOS capacitors with the SiO2 layer deposited by a high temperature process from dichlorosilane and nitrogen-based vapor precursors and subjected to a post deposition annealing process in N2O. Low interface state density (Dit ≈ 9.0×1011cm-2eV-1) was found at 0.2 eV from EC, which is comparable to the values typically obtained in other lower temperature deposited oxides (e.g., TEOS). A barrier height of 2.8 eV was derived from the Fowler-Nordheim plot, very close to the ideal value expected for SiO2/4H-SiC interface. Basing on these preliminary results, the integration in MOSFETs devices can be envisaged.


2014 ◽  
Vol 976 ◽  
pp. 129-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abraham Arias ◽  
Nicola Nedev ◽  
Mario Curiel ◽  
Diana Nesheva ◽  
Emil Manolov ◽  
...  

The effect of annealing temperature on the properties of c-Si wafer/SiOx interface (x = 1.15 and 1.3) is studied by Transmission Electron Microscopy and Capacitance/Conductance-Voltage measurements. Furnace annealing for 60 min at 700 and 1000 °C is used to grow amorphous or crystalline Si nanoparticles. The high temperature process leads to an epitaxial overgrowth of the Si wafer and an increase of the interface roughness, 3-4 monolayers at 700 °C and 4-5 monolayers at 1000 °C. The increased surface roughness is in correlation with the higher density of electrically active interface states.


Author(s):  
R. J. Lauf

Fuel particles for the High-Temperature Gas-Cooled Reactor (HTGR) contain a layer of pyrolytic silicon carbide to act as a miniature pressure vessel and primary fission product barrier. Optimization of the SiC with respect to fuel performance involves four areas of study: (a) characterization of as-deposited SiC coatings; (b) thermodynamics and kinetics of chemical reactions between SiC and fission products; (c) irradiation behavior of SiC in the absence of fission products; and (d) combined effects of irradiation and fission products. This paper reports the behavior of SiC deposited on inert microspheres and irradiated to fast neutron fluences typical of HTGR fuel at end-of-life.


1981 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. J. Stultz ◽  
J. F. Gibbons

ABSTRACTStructural and electrical characterization of laser recrystallized LPCVD silicon films on amorphous substrates using a shaped cw laser beam have been performed. In comparing the results to data obtained using a circular beam, it was found that a significant increase in grain size can be achieved and that the surface morphology of the shaped beam recrystallized material was much smoother. It was also found that whereas circular beam recrystallized material has a random grain structure, shaped beam material is highly oriented with a <100> texture. Finally the electrical characteristics of the recrystallized film were very good when measured in directions parallel to the grain boundaries.


2011 ◽  
Vol E94-C (2) ◽  
pp. 157-163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masakazu MUROYAMA ◽  
Ayako TAJIRI ◽  
Kyoko ICHIDA ◽  
Seiji YOKOKURA ◽  
Kuniaki TANAKA ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document