Theoretical Study of InAsSb/InTlSB Superlattice for the Far Infrared Detector

1996 ◽  
Vol 421 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Iyer ◽  
S. Chowdhury-Nagle ◽  
J. Li ◽  
K.K. Bajaj

AbstractWe propose a novel superlattice (SL) InAsySb1−y)/InxTl1−xSb lattice matched to InSb for a potential application as an infrared detector material in the 8–12 μm wavelength range. We report on the results of energy band calculations for this SL using the modified Kronig-Penney model. Our preliminary calculations indicate that InAs0.07Sb0.93/In0.93Tl0.07Sb would exhibit a type-I SL with conduction band offset of 34 meV and valence band offset of 53 meV at 0K. Due to the lack of accurate information on material parameters, namely, energy offsets and effective masses of InTlSb, these were estimated by comparison with the behavior of HgCdTe system. The theory predicts three heavy hole subbands and one partially confined electron in the 30Å InAs0.07Sb0.93/100Å In0.93Tl0.07Sb SL. The band gap of the SL was computed to be 0.127 eV (9.7 μm). It is expected that this SL will allow improvements in the InTlSb epilayers’ structural quality as it will be sandwiched between higher quality zincblende InAsSb layers.

1996 ◽  
Vol 449 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Buongiorno Nardelli ◽  
K. Rapcewicz ◽  
E. L. Briggs ◽  
C. Bungaro ◽  
J. Bernholc

ABSTRACTThe results of theoretical studies of the bulk and interface properties of nitrides are presented. As a test the bulk properties, including phonons of GaN at the Γ-point, are calculated and found to be in excellent agreement with the experimental data. At interfaces, the strain effects on the band offsets range from 20% to 40%, depending on the substrate. The AlN/GaN/InN interfaces are all of type I, while the Al0.5Ga0.5N on A1N zinc-blende (001) interface is of type II. Further, an interface similar to those used in the recent blue laser diodes is of type I and does not have any electronically active interface states. The valence band-offset in the (0001) GaN on A1N interface is -0.57 eV and the conduction band-offset is 1.87 eV.


2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (29) ◽  
pp. 3863-3869 ◽  
Author(s):  
EVAN T. SALEM ◽  
IBRAHIM R. AGOOL ◽  
MARWA A. HASSAN

Near-ideal n- SnO 2/n- Si heterojunction band edge lineup has been investigated with aid of I–V and C–V measurements. The heterojunction was manufactured by rapid thermal oxidation of Sn metal films prepared by thermal evaporation technique on monocrystalline n-type silicon. The experimental data of the conduction band offset ΔEc and valence band offset ΔEc were compared with theoretical values. The band offset ΔEc = 0.55 eV and ΔEv = 1.8 eV obtained at 300 K. The energy band diagram of n- SnO 2/n- Si HJ was constructed. C–V measurements depict that the junction was an abrupt type and the built-in voltage was determined from 1/C2–V plot.


1992 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
pp. 1557-1563 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Peyla ◽  
Y. Merle d’Aubigné ◽  
A. Wasiela ◽  
R. Romestain ◽  
H. Mariette ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 20 (28) ◽  
pp. 1833-1838 ◽  
Author(s):  
RAID A. ISMAIL ◽  
ABDUL-MAJEED E. AL-SAMARAI ◽  
OMAR A. ABDULRAZAQ

Near-ideal p-CdS/n-Si heterojunction (HJ) band edge lineup has been investigated for the first time with the aid of I–V and C–V measurements. The heterojunction was obtained by the deposition of CdS films prepared by chemical spray pyrolysis technique (CSP), on the monocrystalline n-type silicon. The experimental data of the conduction band offset, ΔEc and the valence band offset, ΔEc were compared with theoretical values. The band offsets ΔEc=530 meV and ΔEv=770 meV were obtained at 300 K. The energy band diagram of p-CdS/n-Si HJ was constructed. The C–V measurements depicted that the junction was an abrupt type and the built-in voltage was determined from the C-2–V plot.


1990 ◽  
Vol 198 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Rajakarunanayake ◽  
M. C. Phillips ◽  
J. O. Mccaldin ◽  
D. H. Chow ◽  
D. A. Collins ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTWe have analyzed photoluminescence spectra from CdxZnl−xTe /ZnTe and ZnSexTel−x/ZnTe strained layer superlattices grown by MBE, and obtained the band offsets by fitting to theory. We find that the valence band offset of the CdTe/ZnTe system is quite small (-50± 160 meV). In CdxZnl−xTe /ZnTe superlattices, the electrons and heavy holes are confined in the CdxZn1−xTe layers (type I), while the light holes are confined in the ZnTe layers (type II). On the other hand, the photoluminescence data from the ZnSexTe1−x /ZnTe superlattices suggest that the band alignment is type II, with a large valence band offset (−907 ± 120 meV). We also investigated the band bowing in the ZnSexTel−x alloys by optical spectroscopy, and found that there is only a small component of bowing in the valence band, while most of the bowing occurs in the conduction band. Based on our results for band alignments, we evaluate the prospects for minority carrier injection in wide bandgap heterostructures based on ZnSe, ZnTe, and CdTe.


1999 ◽  
Vol 573 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. S. Lay ◽  
M. Hong ◽  
J. Kwo ◽  
J. P. Mannaerts ◽  
W. H. Hung ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTWe report the energy band offsets at a Ga2O3(Gd2O3)-GaAs interface. The valence-band offset (ΔEv) is ∼ 2.6 eV, measured by soft x-ray photoemission spectroscopy. Analysis of the current-voltage characteristics of a Pt-Ga2O3(Gd2O3)-GaAs MOS (metal-oxide-semiconductor) structure, which are dominated by Fowler-Nordheim tunneling, reveals a conduction-band offset (ΔEC) ∼ 1.4 eV at the Ga2O3(Gd2O3)-GaAs interface and an electron effective mass (m*) ∼ 0.29 me of the Ga2O3(Gd2O3) film.


1989 ◽  
Vol 40 (8) ◽  
pp. 5613-5616 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Perkowitz ◽  
B. Lou ◽  
L. S. Kim ◽  
O. K. Wu ◽  
J. N. Schulman

2001 ◽  
Vol 693 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Hangleiter ◽  
S. Lahmann ◽  
C. Netzel ◽  
U. Rossow ◽  
P. R. C. Kent ◽  
...  

AbstractWe show that the strong bowing of the bandgap of GaInN, which is primarily due to bowing of the valence band edge, translates into a strongly composition dependent ratio of the conduction band offset to the valence band offset with respect to GaN. For common In mole fractions of 0-20 % this leads to a reversal of the band offset ratio and to very weak electron con nement. This theoretical picture is veri ed by comparing results of time-resolved spectroscopy on asymmetric AlGaN/GaInN/GaN and AlGaN/GaN/AlGaN quantum wells. Since electron con nement is much stronger for GaN/AlGaN wells than for GaInN/GaN wells, the effect of asymmetry is very weak for the former and fairly strong for the latter.


1996 ◽  
Vol 420 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Gall ◽  
R. Hirschauer ◽  
M. Kolter ◽  
D. Bräunig

AbstractWe have measured the admittance (conductance and capacitance) of a-Si:H/c-Si heterostructure Schottky diodes as a function of frequency, temperature and voltage in the dark and under spectral illumination (in the wavelength range between λ=500nm and λ=1200nm). Thus, it is possible to observe the activation/deactivation of trapping-detrapping effects within the a-Si:H layer (near the a-Si:H/c-Si interface). We have determined the conduction band offset of the a-Si:H/c-Si heterostructure. The spectral behaviour of the admittance is dominated by the absorption of light in the c-Si and the valence band offset of the heterojunction. We have also developed an equivalent circuit of the a-Si:H/c-Si heterostructure Schottky diode in the dark, which is capable of describing the measured behaviour.


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