scholarly journals DEVELOPMENT OF COLLAGEN-CONTAINING DRINKS

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Verkhivker ◽  
O. Myroshnichenko ◽  
S. Pavlenko
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
Physicochemical Characteristics ◽  
Biologically Active ◽  
Animal Origin ◽  
Technical Documentation ◽  
Fruit And Vegetable ◽  
Relevant Today ◽  
Full Compliance ◽  
Vital Component ◽  
Vegetable Raw Materials

The problem of human aging is very relevant today. The mechanisms of aging are closely related to the decrease of such a protein substance as collagen in the human body. One of the possibilities for restoration the amount of this vital component is the use of collagen-containing juice products of everyday use in the diet. Taking into account the relevance and prospects of this issue, the direction of further work has been chosen accordingly. The purpose of the research is the use of collagen in the formulation of an assortment of juice products based on fruit and vegetable raw materials. To achieve the goal of the study we formulated the tasks that allowed us to research the range and quality indicators of different types of collagen of plant and animal origin (tomato, beef, pork and fish) as well as to justify the choice of the most preferred collagen sample for drinks. We have determined the optimal amount of this biologically active additive to ensure the required quality of the finished product. We have investigated the preservation of the active properties of various types of collagen in fruit and vegetable drinks. As a result of the studies performed it has been shown that beef collagen is the most acceptable and retains its active properties in an amount of 5% to the mass of the drink; it adds salt, alcohol, alkaline protein fractions according to its fractional composition. It has been shown that the amino acids methionine, tryptophan and hydroxyproline which confirm the presence of collagen in the product are contained in ready-made juice drinks enriched with collagen of beef origin. The formulations of fruit and vegetable drinks with the addition of collagen have been developed accordingly. A comparison of the organoleptic and physicochemical characteristics of finished drinks with the requirements of normative and technical documentation (DSTU 4283-2007) was carried out and their full compliance was proved.

scholarly journals Blended fruit and vegetable juices based on small-fruited apples, pumpkin, mountain ash and honey

2018 ◽  
Vol 80 (3) ◽  
pp. 111-115
Author(s):  
A. S. Ovcharenko ◽  
E. A. Rasulova ◽  
O. V. Ivanova ◽  
N. A. Velichko
Keyword(s):  
Mass Fraction ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Biologically Active ◽  
Soluble Solids ◽  
Check Sample ◽  
Technical Documentation ◽  
Fruit And Vegetable ◽  
Organoleptic Evaluation ◽  
Mountain Ash ◽  
Fruit And Vegetable Juices

Health and life expectancy of a person are largely related to the quality of food. Insufficient amount of biologically active substances (BAS) in the diet can lead to the development of alimentary diseases such as diabetes, cancer, diseases of the cardiovascular system. They are based on oxidative stress causing the development of inflammation. Natural antioxidants of plant origin – polyphenols and carotenoids reduce the risk of these diseases. To create blended juices of functional orientation, fruit and vegetable raw materials containing high concentrations of these compounds is suggested to use. Mountain ash and small-fruited Siberian apples are rich in flavonoids and hydroxycinnamic acids, pumpkin – carotenoids. Honey enriches the taste of the drink. Based on these components, recipes of blended fruit and vegetable juices with honey were created. Methods of research of organoleptic, physico-chemical and microbiological parameters, approved by normative and technical documentation, were used in the work. Four compositions that differ in the ratio of the ingredients were considered. According to the results of the organoleptic evaluation, the juice formulation was chosen, including 450 ml of juice of small-fruited apples, 400 ml of pumpkin juice, 100 ml of mountain ash syrup, 25 ml of honey and 25 ml of water on 1 liter juice. The main physicochemical indicators of the juice are determined: the mass fraction of soluble solids was 16.0%, the mass fraction of pulp was 4.5%, the mass fraction of sugar was 36.3%, the mass fraction of titrated acids in terms of malic acid was 0.45 %, pH was 3.7. Studies of microbiological safety were carried out. The check sample of juice corresponds to the industrial sterility indicators and regulatory and technical documentation.

scholarly journals Development of recipes for combined products with functional properties

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-69
Author(s):  
O. A. Ogneva ◽  
N. S. Bezverkhaya
Keyword(s):  
Functional Properties ◽  
Functional Food ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Food Products ◽  
Starter Cultures ◽  
Cottage Cheese ◽  
Technical Documentation ◽  
Fruit And Vegetable ◽  
Functional Orientation ◽  
Vegetable Raw Materials

Currently, products with functional properties are becoming more and more important, therefore, it is relevant to expand the range of these products and increase their production. Taking into account the relevance of these products, we decided to develop new recipe compositions for functional food products containing the following main ingredients: fruit and vegetable raw materials, pectin, SMP (skim milk powder), whey, sourdough. In order to develop new recipes, the following tasks have been set: to study the chemical composition and physical and chemical properties of all recipe components; to determine the possibility of an increase in the prebiotic properties of the used vegetable and fruit raw materials; to investigate experimentally the possibility of simultaneous use of probiotic micro flora and fruit and vegetable raw materials treated with an enzyme preparation; to develop recipe compositions of fruit and vegetable products with functional properties; to analyze the functional orientation of the developed products. Vegetable and fruit raw materials in the form of puree and juices, milk whey obtained in the production of cottage cheese, pectin (liquid and dry), probiotic starter cultures in the form of concentrates of lactic acid and bifidobacteria, Pectinex Ultra SP-L pectolytic enzyme have been selected as the objects of the research. As a result of the research, we have developed new recipes for functional drinks and desserts, as well as analyzed their functional orientation. In accordance with the normative and technical documentation for functional food products the developed products can be classified as functional ones in terms of the content of the following functional sources: pectin, organic acids, minerals, and vitamins.

The influence of organic amendments on the consumer features of jelly products

Food Industry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-57
Author(s):  
Liliya Gabdukaeva ◽  
Timofei Gumerov ◽  
Olga Reshetnik
Keyword(s):  
Shelf Life ◽  
Nutritional Value ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Organic Amendments ◽  
Biologically Active ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Fruit And Vegetable ◽  
Confectionery Products ◽  
Vegetable Raw Materials

New products development improving human nutritional status and increasing the ingredients use efficiency with high functional properties in the production are key components of the State Policy Concept of the Russian Federation in the field of population healthy nutrition. Pectin containing raw materials with detoxifying and radioprotective properties belong to the main group of biologically active substances. Recently, natural products from fruit and vegetable raw materials without the artificial improvers use have become very popular, despite the short shelf life and higher cost. Among the sugary confectionery products, marmalade takes special place. Although it has low energy values, it has a low micronutrients amount. Moreover, in order to reduce the cost and extend the shelf life of the product, manufacturers often use synthetic additives, which negatively affects the consumers health. Therefore, the main direction of optimizing the nutritional value and developing a new range of marmalade is the infusions introduction of medicinal plants, fruit and vegetable raw materials into the recipes. The article considers the possibility of expanding the range of marmalade products using quince, the natural raw material. The high number of vitamins, minerals, organic acids, polyphenols, and aromatic substances in quince fruit indicates that it is promising for the prescription composition development for functional confectionery products. Given the availability, good preservation, low cost and high nutritional value, the researchers can recommend the quince use in marmalade technology, which will expand the range of jelly-fruit products and increase its biological value. The authors selected the structure forming agents of plant nature as substances that provide the desired structure of products; and determined the optimal concentration of each structure-forming agent. The thesis consists of mutual complex influence study of product components on consumer characteristics.

NON-TRADITIONAL VEGETABLE RAW MATERIALS IN CREATING THE NEW TYPES OF FOOD PRODUCTS OF ANIMAL ORIGIN

2017 ◽  
Vol 73 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nadezhda Pavlovna Shevchenko ◽  
Marina Vasilevna Kaledina ◽  
Lyudmila Viktorovna Voloschenko ◽  
Alexander Ivanovich Shevchenko ◽  
Inna Alekseevna Baidina
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
Food Products ◽  
Animal Origin ◽  
Traditional Vegetable ◽  
Vegetable Raw Materials

DESIGN RECIPES OF PUREE FOR CANNED FOOD OF FUNCTIONAL PURPOSE FOR BABY FOOD

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
А.В. СВЕРДЛИЧЕНКО ◽  
М.К. АЛТУНЬЯН ◽  
Д.В. КАБАЛИНА
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
Jerusalem Artichoke ◽  
Biologically Active ◽  
Baby Food ◽  
Canned Food ◽  
Functional Ingredients ◽  
Daily Rate ◽  
Combination Theory ◽  
Vegetable Raw Materials ◽  
Functional Purpose

Спроектированы рецептуры пюреобразных консервов функционального назначения для детского питания. Проектирование рецептур поликомпонентных пюре проводили на основе принципов пищевой комбинаторики с учетом суточной потребности детского организма в функциональных ингредиентах: инулине, пищевых волокнах, витаминах С и Р, β-каротине, железе и калии. Выбрано овощное сырье – клубни топинамбура, содержащие инулин, обладающий гипогликемическими свойствами, морковь и тыква, содержащие антиоксиданты и антитоксические ингредиенты, а также фруктовое сырье – яблоки, содержащие комплекс антиоксидантов. Эталоном служил продукт, содержащий функциональные ингредиенты в количестве 10–50% суточной нормы, что отвечает требованиям, предъявляемым ГОСТ Р 52349–2005. Наиболее высокие дегустационные оценки получили образцы, содержащие, %: пюре из топинамбура 20–50, пюре из яблок 20–65, пюре из тыквы (смесь 1) или моркови (смесь 2) 10–35. Соотношение компонентов в смеси 3 определяли, приняв количество пюре топинамбура в продукте постоянным и равным 45%, а остальные компоненты варьировали в пределах 0–55% от массы смеси. Исследован химический состав предназначенного для детского питания овощного и фруктового сырья как источник биологически активных веществ. После оптимизации рецептурных компонентов методом компьютерного моделирования изготовлены опытные образцы и проведена органолептическая оценка разработанных рецептур. Установлено, что разработанные рецептуры обеспечивают получение продуктов, сбалансированных по содержанию физиологически функциональных ингредиентов и обладающих высокими органолептическими свойствами. Have been designed formulations of puree canned food of functional use for baby food. Development of compoundings of multicomponent purees was carried out on the basis of the principles of food combination theory taking into account the daily need of a children's organism for functional ingredients: inulin, food fibers, vitamins C and P, β-carotene, iron and potassium. Vegetable raw materials are chosen – Jerusalem artichoke tubers containing inulin, which has hypoglycemic properties, carrots and pumpkin, containing antioxidants and antitoxic ingredients, as well as fruit raw materials – apples, containing a complex of antioxidants. The product containing functional ingredients in number of 10–50% of standard daily rate that meets requirements of GOST P 52349–2005 served as a standard. The highest tasting estimates have received the samples containing, %: Jerusalem artichoke puree 20–50, puree apples 20–65, puree pumpkin (mix 1) or puree carrots (mix 2) 10–35. The ratio of the components in the mixture 3 was determined as follows: the amount of Jerusalem artichoke puree in a product was accepted to constant and equal 45%, and other components – within the limits 0–55% of the mass of mix. The chemical composition of the vegetable and fruit raw materials as a source of biologically active agents for products of baby food is investigated. After optimization of prescription components the method of computer modeling has made prototypes and organoleptic assessment of the developed compoundings is carried out. It is established that the developed compounds provide the products balanced on the content of physiologically functional ingredients and having high organoleptic properties.

scholarly journals Prospects Of Using Walnut In Technologies Of Drinks

2015 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 39-50
Author(s):  
Inna Tiurikova ◽  
Mykhailo Peresichnyi
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
The Body ◽  
Maturity Stage ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Fruit And Vegetable ◽  
Biological Value ◽  
Vegetable Raw Materials ◽  
Main Components ◽  
Physical And Chemical

Abstract The results of studies in the field of beverage functionality using walnut are presented. The main components such as celery, Jerusalem artichokes, carrots, pumpkin and rhubarb, as a dietary supplement - extracts from walnut of milk-maturity stage are offered for creating blends. The basic physical and chemical properties of fruit and vegetable raw materials and semi-finished products created on the base of them have been studied, and their nutritional and biological value has been proved. Rational technologies of fruit and vegetable blends with nut additives have been identified. Their biological value has been confirmed. Drinks are recommended for use in the daily diet of human beings to satisfy thirst and enrich the body by biologically valuable components.

scholarly journals Scientific substantiation and the release of saponins from plant raw material for food and cosmetic cream technology

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.13) ◽  
pp. 297
Author(s):  
Svetlana N. Butova ◽  
Vera A. Salnikova ◽  
Lyudmila A. Ivanova ◽  
Irina D. Schegoleva ◽  
Lyudmila A. Churmasova
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Scientific Work ◽  
Biologically Active Substances ◽  
Biologically Active ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
State University ◽  
Secondary Products ◽  
Vegetable Raw Materials ◽  
Active Substances

The article presents the results of author scientific research dealing with the use of saponins, biologically active substances in food and cosmetics technology. The problems of their formation in plants, the chemical nature and the features are considered, biological and physico-chemical properties of saponins are studied. By their nature, saponins are divided into steroid and triterpene, differing by glycoside part of a molecule, thus, with different biological and chemical properties, but they are all capable to develop foam in aqueous solutions, and this feature is the origin of their name. The name originated from the word «Sapo», which means soap. It should be noted that at present saponins are not studied fully as other biologically active substances (BAS), although they are of interest and relevance. In the course of scientific work, about 20 species of saponin-containing plant material, both steroid and triterpene ones, were selected and analyzed for the determination of saponins. The selection of raw materials with the highest content was performed for their further use in cosmetics and as the surfactants in the production of emulsion food products. The following research methods were used in the work: qualitative reactions to the presence of saponins, foaming, saponin extraction, the release from dry aqueous extract of both steroid and triterpin ones. The method and the scheme of their release and precipitation are presented in the article.The work was carried out within the framework of the state assignment of FSBEI HE «Moscow State University of Food Production» No. 14.7404.2017/бч «Scientific and applied bases of application of traditional and nonconventional vegetable raw materials and secondary products of its processing (fruit and berry, grain, bean, oil, essential oil, herbs) in technology of specialized products of the food industry, cosmetology and pharmacy»  

scholarly journals RESEARCH OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER DURING CONVECTIVE DRYING OF COLLOID CAPILLARY-POROUS MATERIALS

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kateryna Slobodianiuk ◽  
◽  
Kateryna Samoilenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Mass Transfer ◽  
Porous Materials ◽  
Heat And Mass Transfer ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Biochemical Properties ◽  
The Body ◽  
Biologically Active ◽  
Convective Drying ◽  
Drying Process ◽  
Vegetable Raw Materials

The article presents a reasonable analysis and relevance of the study of the drying process of vegetable raw materials (colloidal capillary-porous materials). Drying is an energy-intensive industrial process that is defined from a technological point of view: on the one hand by heat and moisture exchange between the body surface and the environment, on the other hand by heating the body and transferring moisture inside it due to the form of moisture. One of the most effective ways to increase the shelf life of food is to dry it to equilibrium humidity. Very important are the technological parameters of the drying regimes, which, when used rationally, are able to preserve the biochemical properties and nutrients of the raw material at a high level in the obtained dry product. The study of dehydration of vegetable raw materials is widely practiced around the world, especially in countries such as Germany, France, USA, Argentina, Hungary, Brazil, Poland, Korea, China, Malaysia. However, the obtained processed products lose their biologically active components and nutrients, and the processing process is energy consuming. Therefore, the problem is relevant and needs an effective solution. In this paper, the kinetics of the drying process, thermogravimetric studies and a mathematical model for colloidal capillary-porous materials of plant origin were analyzed. According to the results of the highlighted research, the process of convective drying of colloidal capillary-porous materials was intensified above 21% due to the use of innovative step regimes. The developed beet-rhubarb composition is a colloidal capillary-porous material that stabilizes and protects at the biochemical level betanin of the beet from the effects of temperature during convective drying, has in comparison with the components of the composition lower heat of dehydration and increased thermal-stability. Prolonged high-temperature exposure causes instant complete destruction of sugars, proteins and other nutrients components. Derivatographic studies have confirmed that the use of the temperature range of 100 ° C in a stepwise mode of 100/60 ° C for the developed soybean-spinach composition is safe for biologically active substances and it is justified by experimental temperature curves. Numerical modeling of heat and mass transfer during convective drying of crushed beets and crushed soybeans using the known model by A.V. Lykov satisfactorily describes the process and can be used to model the convection drying of colloidal capillary-porous materials.

scholarly journals Investigations of residue of veterinary medicines and environmental contaminants during production cycle of Petrovska klobasa as part of compulsory parameters for food safety

2012 ◽  
Vol 66 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 243-257
Author(s):  
Vesna Jankovic ◽  
Ljiljana Petrovic ◽  
Slavica Veskovic ◽  
Dragica Karan ◽  
Tanja Radicevic ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
Environmental Contaminants ◽  
Geographic Origin ◽  
Biologically Active ◽  
Animal Origin ◽  
Production Cycle ◽  
Consumer Health ◽  
Veterinary Medicines ◽  
Primary Products ◽  
Active Substances

A significant factor in the protection of consumer health is the systematic and constant implementation of control for the presence of residue of biologically active substances and their metabolites in raw materials and in primary products of animal origin. As regards meat, an essential aspect of security is definitely the control of possible residue of veterinary medicines and environmental contaminants. In that respect, the objective of the national project entitled ?Development of technology for drying and fermentation of the sausage petrovacka kobasica (Petrovsk? klob?sa - registered geographic origin) under controlled conditions?, Number TR - 20037, was to protect the product petrovacka kobasica (Petrovsk? klob?sa) with the appropriate appellation. A part of the compulsory investigations also included the establishing of the presence of residue of veterinary medicines and environmental contaminants in raw materials and in the finished product, which was also the aim of this work.

Resource-Saving Technology of Dehydration of Fruit and Vegetable Raw Materials

2021 ◽  
pp. 216-237
Author(s):  
Inna Simakova ◽  
Victoria Strizhevskaya ◽  
Igor Vorotnikov ◽  
Fedor Pertsevyi
Keyword(s):  
Water Resources ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Economic Effect ◽  
Fruit And Vegetables ◽  
Fruit And Vegetable ◽  
Resource Saving ◽  
Vegetable Raw Materials ◽  
And Storage

Thousands of tons of fruit and vegetables are lost annually during harvesting, transportation, and storage. Meanwhile, there is a problem of insufficient consumption of fruit and vegetables in the diet of modern people which results in an increase in the occurrence of alimentary-dependent diseases. One of the possible solutions to these two interrelated problems is the development of a technology of processing of substandard raw materials directly at the harvesting site. This study aims at the development of the technology of dehydration of fruit and vegetables applicable in a field. The economic effect of the proposed solution is contingent on the reduction of losses at the stage of cleaning and saving water resources and saving transportation and storage costs.

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