scholarly journals Sociological analysis of the efficiency of social interaction between law enforcement agencies, civil society and population at the regional level

Author(s):  
Sergei Egoryshev
Author(s):  
Irina Zhukova ◽  
◽  

The role and significance of the influence of civil society on the processes of state regulation of law enforcement activities are revealed. The key aspects of state regulation of law enforcement activity under the condition of active influence of civil society representatives on it are revealed. The main factors of the influence of civil society on the activity of law enforcement bodies, which play an important role in the processes of ensuring the proper functioning of the system of state regulation of law enforcement activities in Ukraine, are substantiated. It is substantiated that in order to effectively perform the tasks assigned to law enforcement agencies, these structures interact with representatives of the public sector. It is proved that interaction with civil society of the law enforcement system is an important aspect to increase the effectiveness of these bodies in ensuring the protection of human rights and freedoms, public order and security, the interests of society and the state, as well as combating crime. Conclusions are formed regarding the content of new approaches to the organization of law enforcement agencies' work with the population, public organizations and local self-government bodies in the field of law enforcement. The complex of the existing administrative measures for achievement of the maximum efficiency of functioning of system of the state regulation of law enforcement activity in a foreshortening of influence of representatives of civil society on it is considered. Current trends and priority areas for improving the mechanisms of civil society influence on state regulation of law enforcement, in particular, the administrative and legal direction on a partnership basis, are outlined.


Author(s):  
S. Astakhova ◽  

The elections of the President of Belarus were held on August 9, 2020. According to official reports the current President of Belarus Alexander Lukashenko won them in the first round of voting. The election campaign was extremely tense. Throughout it, protest moods were growing in the Belarusian society. The reason for the mass protests was distrust of the electoral system of the Republic. The harsh actions of law enforcement agencies to disperse demonstrators caused an outraged reaction in the Belarusian society, which led to an increase in protest activity. After Lukashenko's appeal on August 17, 2020 to workers at enterprises that went on strike, civil society activity declined – the transfer of power did not take place. The development of the situation in the future largely depends on the position that the newly elected President Lukashenko will take.


Author(s):  
Ilya Kiva ◽  

The article considers the peculiarities of the introduction of high moral aspects of the political and social system of the European Union in the national system of public influence on the activities of law enforcement agencies. It is established that the implementation of legislative norms and provisions of the European Union in the legal system of Ukraine is the basis of the European course and further effective application of the principles of state regulation of law enforcement. It is substantiated that the activity of the police is subject to clear regulation both in the member states of the European Union and in Ukraine. Therefore, the organizational and legal support of public authorities in determining the procedure for recruitment, dismissal, receiving incentives for professional tasks corresponds to the principles of civil society. The public and its influence on law enforcement are correlated with law-centrism. It is noted that the influence of the community on the activities of law enforcement agencies is identified with respect for legal norms and regulatory framework. It is emphasized that decentralization, which is being introduced in the member states of the European Union, aims at equal distribution of powers between police bodies and, as a consequence, improvement of public law enforcement communication. In Ukraine, on the other hand, there are similar transformations in the legal framework of civil society cooperation with the police: the idea of decentralization corresponds to the Euro-Atlantic course, which is the guiding one, in the context of shaping state policy for Ukraine. It is pointed out that the process of perception by the police and structural units of law enforcement agencies of the European Union member states of the influence of civil society on the style of their functioning is a process of democratization of the socio-political system.


Author(s):  
Ерғали Қожабеков ◽  
Амира Марашева

Полиция қызметінің сапасын арттыру бойынша жоспарланған іс-шаралар қарқын алуда. Ішкі істер органдарының жұртшылықпен өзара іс-қимыл жасасуында біршама өзгерістер бар. Құқық қорғау органдарының, оның ішіндегі, полиция органдарының қызметінің сапасын жақсартуға байланысты орын алып жатқан жаңғырту жұмыстары жалғасуда. Осымен сабақтас, кемшін тұстары да бар. Бұл мақалада осы кемшіліктердің орнын толтыру жолындағы авторлардың ұсыныстары мен уәждері келтіріледі. Плановые мероприятия по повышению качества деятельности полиции набирают обороты. Есть некоторые изменения во взаимодействии органов внутренних дел с общественностью. Набирает обороты проводимая модернизация, связанная с улучшением качества деятельности правоохранительных органов, в том числе органов полиции. Вместе с этим имеются определенные недостатки, которые нашли отражение в данной статье, где авторамиприводятся рекомендации и мотивы на пути к восполнению этих недостатков. Planned measures to improve the quality of police activity are gaining momentum. There are some changes in the interaction of the internal affairs bodies with the public. The ongoing modernization related to improving the quality of law enforcement agencies, including the police, is gaining momentum. Along with this, there are also disadvantages. This article presents the recommendations and motivations of the authors on the way to make up for these shortcomings.


Author(s):  
Irina Zhukova ◽  
◽  

The peculiarities of the influence of civil society on the state regulation of law enforcement activities within the member states of the European Union are considered. A thorough analysis of regulatory and legal support and mechanisms for the practical implementation of active cooperation between civil society and law enforcement agencies of the European Union (Belgium, Great Britain, Germany, Poland, Finland, France, Hungary). Possibilities of wide involvement of civil society representatives in law enforcement activities using various forms and methods within the member states of the European Union are considered. It has been proven that the opinion of civil society on the functioning of the law enforcement system is one of the key factors in strengthening ties and improving the interaction of the above structures with representatives of the public sector, including individual citizens or NGOs. It is substantiated that using the most successful forms and methods of law enforcement, provided they adapt to the conditions of our country, it is possible to ensure more effective implementation of law enforcement. It is emphasized that important factors in the development of cooperation between law enforcement agencies and civil society on the basis of cooperation should be the formation of motivation and a functioning system of incentives for civil society. It is noted that, in order to fully implement the functions of law enforcement and crime prevention, it is necessary to directly influence the representatives of civil society on law enforcement activities by increasing the level of public, social and legal activity.


2012 ◽  
pp. 4-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Yakovlev

The paper considers the factors explaining violent pressure of law enforcement agencies on businessmen in Russia in recent years. This phenomenon has been analyzed from the viewpoint of “destructive entrepreneurship” concept (Baumol, 1990) and “limited access order” framework (North et al., 2009). The paper stresses the key role of economic and political organizations in defending entrepreneurs’ interests. It proposes a number of policy recommendations on incentive system design for law enforcement agencies and development of their public communications with business and civil society organizations.


Subject Pressure on the Bangladesh government over its commitment to human rights. Significance The UN Committee Against Torture last month urged Bangladesh’s government to investigate allegations, which Dhaka denies, that the country’s law enforcement agencies torture detainees. Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina’s Awami League (AL) has attracted criticism for its crackdown on political rivals and civil society activists, but it refutes suggestions of widespread human rights violations and corruption. Impacts The AL may consider a structured anti-corruption drive against businesses owned by party members. Hasina will aim to elicit greater diplomatic support for her government from long-standing ally India and increasingly key partner China. Bangladesh will likely step up its plan to relocate some Rohingya refugees to Bhasan Char island, despite human rights concerns.


Author(s):  
Baurzhan Abzhanov

One of the main objectives of the research is to identify the contradictions and problems in improving the system of countering terrorism in the Republic of Kazakhstan. In order to solve these problems, a model for identifying threats and a conceptual model of the activities of the state and military administration bodies of the Republic of Kazakhstan on countering the threats of terrorism were developed in the research. In the developed conceptual model on the activities of the state and military administration bodies of the Republic of Kazakhstan on countering terrorism, responsibility for the state and ensuring many aspects of military security and countering terrorism should be not only on the state represented by law enforcement agencies, but also the civil society itself, not only law enforcement officials, but also the most active, authoritative citizens and their associations.


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