scholarly journals IMPACTS OF NEOLIBERALISM ON HOSPITAL NURSING WORK

2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 646-653 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisco Gleidson de Azevedo Gonçalves ◽  
Norma Valéria Dantas de Oliveira Souza ◽  
Regina Célia Gollner Zeitoune ◽  
Gabriela Fontes Pessanha Leite Adame ◽  
Sonia Maria Pereira do Nascimento
Keyword(s):  
Structured Interview ◽  
Treatment Technique ◽  
Exploratory Research ◽  
Process Of Care ◽  
High Turnover ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Hospital Nursing ◽  
Employment Conditions ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Negative Impacts

ABSTRACTThis study aims to describe and analyze the implications of the neoliberal model in the dynamics of hospital work, in the view of the nursing workers. It is a qualitative, descriptive and exploratory research. The scenario is a teaching hospital, and the subjects are 17 nursing workers. The collection took place in July and August 2011, through a semi-structured interview. The data treatment technique was the content analysis. The results show that neoliberalism in hospital nursing work entails several negative impacts, which focus on the inappropriate distribution of material resources, as well as the heavy use of technologies in the process of care. There is also a high turnover of workers contracted due to low wages and precarious employment conditions. We conclude that the neoliberal model has both negative and positive effects. It is considered important to approach this subject in training courses of future nursing staff.

scholarly journals Care for chidren and adolescents victims of violence: feelings of professionals from a psychosocial care center

2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Manoella Souza da Silva ◽  
Viviane Marten Milbrath ◽  
Vera Lucia Freitag ◽  
Ruth Irmgard Bärtschi Gabatz ◽  
Jéssica Stragliotto Bazzan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Care Center ◽  
Psychosocial Care ◽  
Data Interpretation ◽  
Child And Adolescent ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Exploratory Research ◽  
Working Process ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Victims Of Violence

ABSTRACT Objective: to unveil the feelings experienced by health professionals working at a Child and Adolescent Psychosocial Care Center (Centro de Atenção Psicossocial Infanto-Juvenil) in the care for children and adolescents victims of violence. Methodology: qualitative, descriptive and exploratory research, carried out in a Child and Adolescent Psychosocial Care Center (Centro de Atenção Psicossocial Infanto-Juvenil). Data were collected through a semi-structured interview with ten professionals from the multidisciplinary team between May and June 2017. Data interpretation was based on the thematic analysis. Results: there were two themes: Contact with violence: feelings that emerge; and Between reason and emotion: contact with the perpetrator of violence. It was evidenced a multiplicity of feelings that affect the professionals involved in the care for children/adolescents victims. Conclusion and implications for practice: from the results, it is identified that professionals have difficulties in caring for children/adolescents victims of violence, with a need to devise strategies to deal with the range of feelings that emerge when performing this. In order to do so, it is believed that it is necessary to improve attention in the care network in order to reduce emotional levels overload and improve quality of life of victims and professionals, in order to solve problems for a healthier working process.

scholarly journals Neoliberalist influences on nursing hospital work process and organization

2017 ◽  
Vol 70 (5) ◽  
pp. 912-919 ◽  
Author(s):  
Norma Valéria Dantas de Oliveira Souza ◽  
Francisco Gleidson de Azevedo Gonçalves ◽  
Ariane da Silva Pires ◽  
Helena Maria Scherlowski Leal David
Keyword(s):  
Working Conditions ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Physical Structure ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Treatment Technique ◽  
Work Process ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Hospital Work ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Political Model

ABSTRACT Objectives: To describe and analyze the influence of the neoliberal economic and political model on the nursing hospital work process and organization. Method: Qualitative descriptive research, having as its scenery a university hospital. The subjects were 34 nursing workers. The data collection took place from March to July 2013, through semi-structured interview. The data treatment technique used was content analysis, which brought up the following category: working conditions precariousness and its consequences to the hospital work process and organization in the neoliberal context. Results: The consequences of neoliberalism on hospital work process and organization were highlighted, being observed physical structure, human resources and material inadequacies that harms the assistance quality. In addition to wage decrease that cause the need of second jobs and work overload. Final considerations: There is a significant influence of the neoliberal model on hospital work, resulting on working conditions precariousness.

scholarly journals Care path of person with stroke: from onset to rehabilitation

2017 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
pp. 495-503 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana da Conceição Alves Faria ◽  
Maria Manuela Ferreira Pereira da Silva Martins ◽  
Soraia Dornelles Schoeller ◽  
Leandro Oliveira de Matos
Keyword(s):  
Structured Interview ◽  
Exploratory Research ◽  
Middle Range Theory ◽  
Interview Technique ◽  
Hospital Units ◽  
Middle Range ◽  
Range Theory ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
New Situation ◽  
Care Path

ABSTRACT Objective: to describe the care path of the person with stroke goes through and to identify the important events in this path. Method: qualitative descriptive exploratory research, using the semi-structured interview technique based on Meleis's Middle-Range Theory. The sample was composed of 13 people who became dependent after a stroke and were admitted to two hospital units in the region of Vale do Ave, Portugal. Data were collected between January and October 2013. Content analysis was used to analyze the data. Results: The data revealed that the person's care path goes from recognition of the symptoms to preparation for hospital discharge. Adapting to the new situation of dependence brings the need for new competencies. Final considerations: The research aims to contribute to the improvement of nursing care regarding care for people with stroke including onset, recovery and rehabilitation, and home care.

scholarly journals A inserção do enfermeiro em comissão intra-hospitalar de doação de órgãos e tecidos

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-223
Author(s):  
Fernando Tolfo ◽  
Silviamar Camponogara ◽  
Maria José López Montesinos ◽  
Hedi Crecencia Heckler Siqueira ◽  
Juliane Scarton ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Services ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Tissue Donation ◽  
Exploratory Research ◽  
Organ And Tissue Donation ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Investigación Cualitativa ◽  
Consistent Approach

Objetivo: Conocer cómo es la inserción del enfermero en la comisión intrahospitalaria de donación de órganos y tejidos para trasplante, así como la adquisición de conocimientos para actuar en ella.Método: Investigación cualitativa, descriptiva y exploratoria, realizada con 12 enfermeros de la comisión intrahospitalaria de donación de órganos y tejidos. Los datos fueron recolectados a través de entrevistas semiestructuradas y analizados mediante análisis de contenido.Resultados: Mostraron que los enfermeros son señalados para trabajar en la comisión intrahospitalaria de donación de órganos y tejidos para trasplante sin la preparación adecuada. El conocimiento se produce después de la inclusión en la referida comisión, normalmente con los eventos y apoyo en la literatura de área, ya que no existe un enfoque consistente sobre el tema en la formación profesional.Conclusión: Las medidas educativas deben ser incluidas en la academia y en los servicios de salud, con el fin de proporcionar los apoyos necesarios para que el enfermero puedan tener una participación más efectiva en estas comisiones. Objective: To recognize how the insertion of the nurse in an in-hospital commission of donation of organs and tissues for transplantation is, as well as the obtaining of knowledge to act in this one.Method: It is a qualitative, descriptive and exploratory research, carried out with 12 nurses of intra-hospital commission of organ and tissue donation. Data were collected through a semi-structured interview and analyzed through content analysis.Results: It was evidenced that the nurses are indicated to act in intra-hospital commission of donation of organs and tissues for transplantation without adequate preparation. The knowledge occurs later to the insertion in the referred committee, usually, next to events and support in the literature of the area, since there is no consistent approach about the subject in the professional formation.Conclusion: Educational measures should be included in the health services and academia as a way of providing the necessary subsidies so that nurses can have a more effective participation in these commissions. Objetivo: conhecer como se dá a inserção do enfermeiro em comissão intra-hospitalar de doação de órgãos e tecidos para transplante, bem como a obtenção de conhecimento para atuação nesta. Método: pesquisa qualitativa, descritiva e exploratória, realizada com 12 enfermeiros de comissão intra-hospitalar de doação de órgãos e tecidos. Os dados foram coletados por meio de entrevista semiestruturada e analisados através de análise de conteúdo. Resultados: evidenciou-se que os enfermeiros são indicados para atuar em comissão intra-hospitalar de doação de órgãos e tecidos para transplante, sem o preparo adequado. O conhecimento ocorre posteriormente à inserção na referida comissão, normalmente, junto a eventos e apoio na literatura da área, já que não há abordagem consistente sobre o tema na formação profissional. Conclusão: medidas educativas devem ser inseridas na academia e serviços de saúde, como forma de prover subsídios necessários para que o enfermeiro possa ter uma participação mais efetiva nessas comissões.

scholarly journals Breastfeeding under the umbrella of support networks: a facilitative strategy

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yamê Regina Alves ◽  
Leila Leontina do Couto ◽  
Ana Claudia Mateus Barreto ◽  
Jane Baptista Quitete
Keyword(s):  
Focus Groups ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Support Networks ◽  
Support Network ◽  
Exploratory Research ◽  
Full Data ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Family ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

Abstract Objectives: To know the aspects related to breastfeeding from the perspective of women in a city in the inland of Rio de Janeiro and to discuss the family support network created as a facilitation strategy for women to breastfeed their children. Methods: A qualitative, descriptive and exploratory research. For data collection, a semi-structured interview script instrument was developed. The focus groups were filmed, and the speeches transcribed in full. Data was divided and grouped into thematic categories. A total of ten volunteer women participated. The reference used was the National Breastfeeding Policy. Results: The following categories emerged from the focus groups: Breastfeeding: facilities and difficulties faced; Prenatal specificities and identification of the support network during breastfeeding. Conclusion and implications for practice: Breastfeeding is an action based on subjectivity, women's experience and among members of the social network. The results point to the need for effective participation of prenatal nurses who promote breastfeeding and the inclusion of the father for better participation in the entire breastfeeding process and family members, where both play a key role in promoting breastfeeding, and continued breastfeeding. Maternal exclusive.

scholarly journals The process of knowledge transference: a matter concerning of teaching of psychiatric nursing

2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Laís de Mello Santos ◽  
Rosane Mara Pontes de Oliveira ◽  
Virgínia Faria Damásio Dutra ◽  
Isaura Setenta Porto
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Transfer ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Transfer Process ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Psychiatric Nursing ◽  
Exploratory Research ◽  
Conversion Model ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Study Type

Abstract Objectives: To identify the strategies used by teachers to share the contents of Psychiatric Nursing and Mental Health; to describe the stages of knowledge sharing in light of the knowledge transfer process. Method: Qualitative, descriptive-exploratory research of the case study type, carried out with six teachers and 23 students, data production was by semi-structured interview and focus group. For the data analysis, the SECI knowledge conversion model was used: socialization, externalization, combination and internalization. Results: Teachers made socialization and externalization, but did not make clear the assessment and teaching-learning strategies. The combination was completed, but the internalization was unfinished, despite suggesting an attempt to reach it. Conclusion: The feasibility and applicability of the knowledge transfer process to the teaching of Psychiatric Nursing were confirmed.

scholarly journals PELAKSANAAN PERKAWINAN NYENTANA NYEROD WANGSA DI DESA JEGU, KECAMATAN PENEBEL, KABUPATEN TABANAN PERSPEKTIF PENDIDIKAN AGAMA HINDU

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Agung Rai Aditya Krismayana ◽  
Gusti Nyoman Mastini ◽  
I Made Dian Saputra
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
Ethics Education ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Value Theory ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Descriptive Method

<p><em>Ceremony Nyentana Nyerod Wangsa Marriage found in Pakraman Jegu village including a ceremony that is very unique and very strange done by the Hindu community in general. This uniqueness can be seen from the ceremonial procession. Where a man who has a higher caste than the woman would perform the Mapatiwangi ceremony in order to perform the marriage ceremony Nyentana with the girl he loves. This fact prompted the writer to explore the problem through research activities entitled: Implementation Marriage Nyentana Wangsa in Jegu Village Penebel District Tabanan (Hindu Religious Education Perspective). Starting from the background of the problem can be formulated problems, namely: (1) How to Form the Implementation Nyentana Nysa Ceremony In Jegu Village Penebel District of Tabanan Regency? (2) How the Impact From the Implementation of Nyentod Wangsa Ceremony In Jegu Village, Penebel District, Tabanan Regency? (3) The Value of Hindu Religious Education What Is Conceived In Nyentana Nysa Dynasty Ceremony In Jegu Village Penebel Sub-District Tabanan?</em></p><p><em></em><em>Theories used to analyze the above problems are: the theory of symbols and value theory. In addition in obtaining and analyzing data used several methods, namely methods of observation, interview and literature study. This research uses semi structured interview technique. The collected data was analyzed by qualitative descriptive method with reduction steps, data display and conclusion.</em></p><p><em></em><em>Based on the results of analysis and discussion, this research includes the form of Marriage Nyentana Nyerod Wangsa, where in the form of marriage is to discuss the process Nyerana Nyerana Wangsa Marriage. Beginning with mebyakala, then performed the ceremony mapatiwangi for groom, followed by the table, then carry out the ceremony madengen - dengenan and end with natab in bale so that the ceremony Nyetana Nyetana Nysa has finished. After three days carried out muluh anten called tugtug katelun the female family to visit the home of men. The impact of Nyentod Wangsa Nyentana marriage has positive and negative impacts. Besides Nyentana Nyerod Wangsa ceremony there are values - values contained therein include: the value of tattwa education, the value of social education, the value of education upakara, the value of aesthetic education, the value of ethics education.</em></p>

scholarly journals Challenges in the work process in the Family Health Strategy

Revista CEFAC ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eduardo Costa ◽  
Fabiane Ferraz ◽  
Letícia Lima Trindade ◽  
Jacks Soratto
Keyword(s):  
Family Health ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Exploratory Research ◽  
Health Prevention ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Work Process ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

ABSTRACT Purpose: to analyze the work process of the Family Health teams in the municipality of Caxias do Sul, in Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. Methods: this is a qualitative, descriptive and exploratory research conducted in four Family Health Strategy (FHS) units, with the participation of 22 health professionals. The data were collected through a semi-structured interview and analyzed through the theme content analysis, aided by the Atlas.ti software. Results: the results were organized in three categories: (1) Roles, reality and idealization of working in the FHS, in which health prevention and curative practices appeared as the focus of the work process; (2) Elements of working in the FHS, which dealt with the purpose of the work connected to health prevention, related instruments, hard technologies and work object, in relation to professional specificities; and (3) Challenges and perspectives of working in the FHS, which emphasizes the fragilities, due to the shortage of professionals and the need for managerial improvement, as well as commitment and teamwork as potentialities. Conclusion: in the work process in health, the preventive professional actions with curative focus were predominant. The challenges were centered on redirecting the work process toward the Family Health approach.

Sistematização da assistência de enfermagem: importância atribuída por estudantes de enfermagem

2009 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 511
Author(s):  
Rafael Coelho Damaceno ◽  
Silvana Sidney Costa Santos ◽  
Flávia Lamberti Pivotto ◽  
Bárbara Tarouco Da Silva ◽  
Rosemary Silva Da Silveira
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Students ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Exploratory Research ◽  
Care Giving ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

ABSTRACTObjective: to identify the nursing students’ opinion on Nursing Assistance Systematization. Methods: this is about a qualitative, descriptive and exploratory research made with fifteen students. For collecting data there was a recorded semi-structured interview and for analysis, the themes came together. Results: eleven women and four men among 19 and 39 years old were interviewed. Nine of them had already taken the extracurricular stage, three of them took nursery technical course and four of them act in nursing. As for the theme: touch with Nursing Assistance Sitematization, the students showed the theory classes and practical activities, readings about the theme, and the participation in courses and events. Conclusion: regards to the feelings experienced in the Nursing Assistance Systematization application, we observed disappointments and frustration; difficulty to learn; disbelief to start practicing; satisfaction and credibility. We noticed that the students understood Nursing Assistance Sitematization as a tool the nurse will have to propose a better care giving importance. Descriptors: nursing; students; nursing care.RESUMOObjetivo: identificar a importância atribuída à Sistematização da Assistência de Enfermagem por estudantes de enfermagem. Método: trata-se de uma pesquisa exploratória, descritiva, qualitativa, com 15 estudantes. Na coleta de dados utilizou-se a entrevista semi-estruturada gravada, e, na análise, o agrupamento de temas. Resultados: os sujeitos foram 11 mulheres e quatro homens, com idades entre 19 anos e 39 anos. Nove deles já haviam realizado estágio extracurricular; três possuíam curso técnico de enfermagem, e quatro atuavam na enfermagem. Quanto ao tema Contato com a Sistematização da Assistência de Enfermagem, os estudantes citaram as aulas teóricas e atividades práticas, leituras sobre o tema e a participação em cursos e eventos. Em relação a Sentimentos Vivenciados na Aplicação da Sistematização da Assistência de Enfermagem, constatou-se: desapontamento ou frustração; dificuldade em apreender; descrença em colocar em prática; satisfação e credibilidade. Conclusão: verificou-se que os estudantes compreendiam a Sistematização da Assistência de Enfermagem como ferramenta que o enfermeiro terá à sua disposição para proporcionar um cuidado mais adequado, atribuindo-lhe importância. Descritores: enfermagem; estudantes; cuidados de enfermagem.RESUMENObjetivo: identificar la importancia atribuida a la Sistematización de la Asistencia de Enfermería por estudiantes de enfermería. Método: es una investigación exploratoria, descriptiva, cualitativa, con 15 estudiantes. En la colecta  de datos fue utilizada la entrevista  semiestructurada gravada, y, en el análisis, la agrupación de temas. Resultados: los sujetos fueron 11 mujeres y cuatro hombres, con edades entre 19 años y 39 años. Nueve de ellos ya habían realizado la pasantía extracurricular; tres poseían curso técnico de enfermería, y cuatro actuaban en la enfermería. Cuanto al tema Contacto con la Sistematización de la Asistencia de Enfermería, los estudiantes citaron las clases teóricas y actividades prácticas, lecturas sobre el tema y la participación en cursos y eventos. En respecto a Sentimientos Vivenciados a la aplicación de la Sistematización de la Asistencia de Enfermería, fue constatado: decepción o frustración; dificultad de aprehender; incredulidad en poner en práctica; satisfacción y credibilidad. Conclusión: fue verificado que los estudiantes  comprendieron la Sistematización de la Asistencia de Enfermería como una herramienta que el enfermero tendrá a su disposición para  proporcionar un cuidado más adecuado, atribuyéndole importancia. Descriptores: enfermería; estudiantes; cuidados de enfermería.

Function Quality Improvement of Mahakam Riverbanks as a Public Open Space

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
V Makarau ◽  
P Languju ◽  
R La Putju ◽  
P Egam
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Interaction Space ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Community Activities ◽  
Public Open Space ◽  
Utility System ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
And Behavior

The increasing numbers of people and buildings that continue to grow and tend to be uncontrolled in the settlement causing some negative impacts one of them is the consistency of land allotment. This has resulted in some impacts such as ineffective utilities and environmental infrastructures, no mitigation system, and the unavailability of space for public spaces and other supporting facilities that supposed to be available within a settlement. Kampung Arab is one of a densely populated settlements located in the middle of business center area of Manado City, occupies the Mahakam riverbank. The limited space available in Kampung Arab has caused the settlements tend to be slummed and doesn’t have public open space as one of the residential support facilities. In addition, this settlement expands riverbanks so the functions of riverbanks become disturbed, and these settlements are often at risk of flooding. The purpose of this research is to analyze the function of Mahakam riverbanks against flood risk and to analyze the possibility of public space and pedestrian ways availability at the location of Mahakam riverbanks around the Kampung Arab settlement. The research method is qualitative descriptive method. Primary data were obtained through field observation, documentation, and interviews. The research is located in Kampung Arab settlement which occupies the banks of Mahakam River. Further analysis is done: 1) analysis of existing settlement of Kampung Arab to the Mahakam River related to: building’s orientation, river border, activity and behavior of society 2] analysis of public open space availability and its former elements, 3] analysis of settlement utility system and at the final stage conducted an analysis related to community activities and behavior. Expected results through this research are: improving function and quality of Mahakam River, restoring the function of riverbanks and public open space availability as social interaction space.

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