scholarly journals TRANSEXUAL “WOMANHOOD” AND THE EMERGENCE OF TRANSFEMINISM: RHETORICS OF HIV/AIDS IN THE LIGHT OF THE QUEER THEORY

2019 ◽  
Vol 28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paula Daniella de Abreu ◽  
Ednaldo Cavalcante de Araújo ◽  
Eliane Maria Ribeiro de Vasconcelos ◽  
Jefferson Wildes da Silva Moura ◽  
Josueida de Carvalho Sousa ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze the female transsexual identity and the emergence of transfeminism through the context of vulnerability to HIV / AIDS in light of the Queer Theory. Method: a qualitative, descriptive, exploratory study based on the Queer Theory, carried out in a reference hospital for HIV/AIDS in the State of Pernambuco (Brazil), developed with six young transsexual women. The interviews were analyzed in the IRaMuTeQ software via the similarity analysis method. Results: the relation of male domination through the subordination of the transsexual woman, which originates in the binary, sexist and male chauvinistic heteronormative model, is emphasized. The context of vulnerability to HIV / AIDS is evidenced as a naturalized phenomenon of violence to the young "queer" woman, especially with precarious living conditions, history of family rejection, sexual violence and informal prostitution work. Lack of support from the social network and the imminent risk of transphobic violence result in damage to their physical and mental integrity. The following categories were observed: Emergence of transfeminism through symbolic violence and female transsexual identity and the context of vulnerability. Conclusion: the social impacts of the minimal state policy, social class cohesion (binarism, sexism, racism and male chauvinism), unequal social capital and culture of abjection of transsexual women reflect the context of the HIV / AIDS epidemic and inequalities that result in individual, contextual and programmatic vulnerability and in factors which limit the attainment of a healthy life.

GIS Business ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 202-206
Author(s):  
SAJITHA M

Food is one of the main requirements of human being. It is flattering for the preservation of wellbeing and nourishment of the body.  The food of a society exposes its custom, prosperity, status, habits as well as it help to develop a culture. Food is one of the most important social indicators of a society. History of food carries a dynamic character in the socio- economic, political, and cultural realm of a society. The food is one of the obligatory components in our daily life. It occupied an obvious atmosphere for the augmentation of healthy life and anticipation against the diseases.  The food also shows a significant character in establishing cultural distinctiveness, and it reflects who we are. Food also reflected as the symbol of individuality, generosity, social status and religious believes etc in a civilized society. Food is not a discriminating aspect. It is the part of a culture, habits, addiction, and identity of a civilization.Food plays a symbolic role in the social activities the world over. It’s a universal sign of hospitality.[1]


2003 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalie Goldstein ◽  
H G Pretorius ◽  
A D Stuart

An in-depth look is taken at the specific discourses surrounding the debilitating HIV/AIDS epidemic sweeping South Africa and the world. Opsomming Hierdie artikel poog om ‘n indiepte ondersoek te loods na die spesifieke diskoerse rondom die MIV/VIGS epidemie in Suid-Afrika en die wêreld. *Please note: This is a reduced version of the abstract. Please refer to PDF for full text.


Author(s):  
Nimmy N. John ◽  
Athira Krishnan Krishnan ◽  
H. Doddayya

Background: HIV/AIDS epidemic has emerged as one of the most serious and enormous health problems associated with high morbidity and mortality rate. A prospective questionnaire based observational study was carried out in Kottathala community of Mylom Gramapanchayat, Kottarakkara to analyse the peoples knowledge on HIV/AIDS, as well as attitudes towards HIV patients and actual sex practices for the control or prevention of HIV.Methods: A total of 150 participants were interviewed by using a predesigned questionnaire and responses were reviewed and analysed by using descriptive statistics namely total numbers and percentage.Results: Out of 150 participants females were more (84%) and most of them were under the age group of 18-30 years. Majority of the participants had higher degree of education (51.33%) as they are still youth. The overall participants had a higher degree of knowledge regarding HIV and most of them had a positive attitude towards the HIV patients. Around 84% of participants had history of sexual intercourse but majority of them (46%) never used condoms during sexual intercourse in which, 11.33% only using condom regularly. Most of them were following unsafe sexual practices.Conclusions: This study concludes that the surveyed general populations had high knowledge and attitudes regarding HIV/AIDS and had risky sexual practices. 


2002 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 651-660 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leah Gilbert ◽  
Liz Walker

This paper presents an overview of the development of HIV/AIDS in South Africa, taking into consideration the social context and analyzing the factors most likely to have influenced its spread as well as the societal response to it. The authors argue that macro factors such as social and political structures, in addition to behavioral ones, have combined to shape the course of the epidemic. Since various factors linked to social inequalities have combined to shape the pattern and growth of the HIV/AIDS epidemic in South Africa, it is inappropriate to focus on only one dimension in an attempt to combat the epidemic. Following the psycho-socio- environmental model, all potential contributing elements need to be addressed simultaneously. This calls for a true interdisciplinary and multi-sectorial approach. It also requires great commitment as well as strong political will.


1997 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 461-464 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valerie Møller

In Africa, AIDS is called the grandmothers' disease because the burden of caring for the sick and the survivors falls on older women. The two abstracts which follow report an overview of research on the social and economic effects of the HIV/AIDS epidemic in Southern Africa and a case study of an intervention among older women in a Botswanan village.


2002 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 13-16
Author(s):  
Debbie C. Jerez ◽  
Michael Relf

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 187-193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph Kagaayi ◽  
David Serwadda
Keyword(s):  

2015 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
DIRK GINDT

Lest We Forget, my current research project at Concordia University, critically analyses the history of queer theatre and performance as it intersects with the HIV/AIDS epidemic in Canada. Stretching over three decades and taking the country's bilingualism into consideration, its objectives are to study the aesthetic variety and political complexity of plays and performances that attend to the epidemic and to identify the multiple challenges faced by theatre artists and activists. Furthermore, the project explores the methodological and historiographical challenges when studying HIV/AIDS theatre and performance in a Canadian context.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 801
Author(s):  
Ana Carolina Paiva Ferreira ◽  
Ednaldo Cavalcante De Araújo ◽  
Paula Daniella De Abreu ◽  
Eliane Maria Ribeiro De Vasconcelos ◽  
Karolline De Souza Leão Valença ◽  
...  

RESUMOObjetivo: analisar a organização da família de mulheres jovens transexuais, com HIV/AIDS à luz do Modelo Calgary. Método: pesquisa qualitativa, descritiva, exploratória. A população do estudo será composta por mulheres transexuais, jovens, tendo por cenário um ambulatório de HIV/AIDS de um hospital de referência. A coleta de dados será por intermédio de entrevistas individuais, a partir de um roteiro semiestruturado contendo questões pertinentes aos objetivos do estudo. As entrevistas serão submetidas à análise no software Interface de R pour les Analyses Multidimensionnelles de Textes et de Questionnaires (IRAMUTEQ) versão 0.7 e software Genoprol para visualização gráfica da estrutura e relações familiares. Resultados esperados: contribuir com a atenção integral a saúde das mulheres transexuais, além de oferecer embasamento para a prática de promoção da saúde no âmbito da Enfermagem. Descritores: Pessoas Transgênero; HIV; Assistência Integral à Saúde; Promoção da Saúde; Saúde Pública; Enfermagem.ABSTRACT Objective: To analyze the organization of the family of transsexual young women with HIV/AIDS in the light of the Calgary model. Method: It is a qualitative, descriptive and exploratory survey. The study population is composed of transsexual young women, having by scenario an outpatient clinic for the treatment of HIV/AIDS patients in a reference hospital. The data collection will be through individual interviews, from a structured guide containing issues relevant to the objectives of the study. The interviews will be subjected to analysis in the R Interface software pour les Analyses do Multidimensionnelles de Textes et de Questionnaires (IRAMUTEQ) version 0.7 and Genoprol software for graphics structure visualization and family kinship. Expected results: To contribute to the integral attention to health of transsexual women and provide support for health promotion in the field of nursing. Descriptors: Transgender Persons; HIV; Comprehensive Health Care; Health Promotion; Public Health; Nursing.RESUMEN Objetivo: Analizar la organización de la familia de las mujeres jóvenes transexuales con VIH/SIDA, a la luz del modelo de Calgary. Método: Estudio del tipo cualitativo, descriptivo y exploratorio. La población del estudio estará compuesta por jóvenes mujeres transexuales, teniendo por escenario una clínica ambulatoria para el tratamiento de pacientes con VIH/SIDA en un hospital de referencia. La recolección de datos será a través de entrevistas individuales, a partir de un plan de acción estructurado que contiene las cuestiones pertinentes a los objetivos del estudio. Las entrevistas estarán sujetas a análisis en la interfaz de software para R pour les Analyzes do Multidimensionnelles de Textes et de Questionnaires (IRAMUTEQ) versión 0.7 y software Genoprol para la estructura gráfica, la visualización y el parentesco. Resultados esperados: Contribuyen a la atención integral a la salud de las mujeres transexuales y brindan apoyo para la promoción de la salud en el campo de la enfermería. Descriptores: Personas Transgénero; VIH; Atención Integral de Salud; Promoción de la Salud; Salud Pública; Enfermería.


2018 ◽  
Vol 73 ◽  
pp. 11001
Author(s):  
Hadi Suprapto Arifin ◽  
Ditha Prasanti ◽  
Ikhsan Fuady

The phenomenon of HIV and AIDS has evolved into one of the most endless issues of health and social issues in the world, thereby becoming an agenda in the Suistanable Development Goals (SDG’s) Indonesia until this year. Like the iceberg phenomenon, the problem of HIV AIDS is a contemporary issue related to human risk behavior, not just about health problems, but also about the social problems of one’s relationship with the environment. This is what triggered the emergence of social disparity in the tourist area of Pangandaran. The latest data shows Pangandaran as one of the highest areas of HIV AIDS infections. In reality, there is still a gap or disparity between geographic regions, population groups, and socioeconomic levels. Therefore, authors want to know the efforts of local government in highlighting cases of social disparity for HIV AIDS infections in the tourist area Pangandaran. The result of the research shows that there is still a social disparity phenomenon for people living wih HIV AIDS (ODHA) in Pangandaran tourism area, mainly related to 1) Facilitation of health services; 2) HIV AIDS epidemic and; 3) Availability of trained human resources to serve ODHA in Pangandaran. In this case, the local government continues to work and coordinate with various parties, communities, including NGOs of the Matahati Foundation and AHF (AIDS Health Care Foundation) to minimize social disparities for people living with HIV AIDS (ODHA) in Pangandaran.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document