scholarly journals Relationships and interactions in healthy process to be an adolescent

2010 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 136-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adelita Campos Araújo ◽  
Valeria Lerch Lunardi ◽  
Rosemary Silva da Silveira ◽  
Maira Buss Thofehrn ◽  
Adrize Rutz Porto
Keyword(s):  
Interpersonal Relationships ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Exploratory Research ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Building Relationships ◽  
State College ◽  
Basic Health Units

The purpose of this study is to explore how teenagers view the relationships and interactions in the process of healthily becoming an adolescent. This qualitative exploratory research was conducted with ten teenagers in a state college in a town in southern Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, from August to October, 2007. We used semi-structured interviews to collect the data. Later, we decided to use a thematic analysis, in which two themes emerged: (1) the process of building relationships and interactions in adolescence and (2) the risk in social life. As a result, we realized the importance of interpersonal relationships formed in adolescence, which deserve the nurse’s attention. Nurses can help in the guiding of this population in basic health units, hospitals or schools, to a healthy adolescence. Thus, teenagers may enjoy the relationships built in this process in order to grow and to enter into adulthood.

scholarly journals Assessment of stigma and prejudice in the organization of care networks for drug users

2022 ◽  
Vol 75 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elitiele Ortiz dos Santos ◽  
Leandro Barbosa de Pinho ◽  
Aline Basso da Silva ◽  
Adriane Domingues Eslabão
Keyword(s):  
Continuing Education ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Drug Users ◽  
Participant Observation ◽  
Psychosocial Care ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Open Forum ◽  
Organization Of Care

ABSTRACT Objective: To assess stigma and prejudice in the organization of the Psychosocial Care Network for drug users. Methods: this is a qualitative study, developed through Empowerment Assessment. The survey was conducted in a municipality in Rio Grande do Sul, with 42 network workers. For data collection, participant observation, semi-structured interviews and open forum were used. For data analysis, thematic analysis was used. Results: the network’s mission involved a proposal for care without prejudice and judgments for drug users. It was identified that the composition of the network with training in multidisciplinary residency and psychiatry facilitates achieving the mission, and among the difficulties, the challenges to overcome prejudice were analyzed. Strategies for continuing education, seminars, and user empowerment in the community are suggested. Final considerations: stigma and prejudice need to be problematized in the networks for the organization of more inclusive and rehabilitating psychosocial care.

scholarly journals DEFENSIVE STRATEGIES USED BY NURSES IN THE ESTRATÉGIA SAÚDE DA FAMÍLIA TO COPE WITH DISTRESS

2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Paula Hübner Freitas ◽  
Carmem Lúcia Colomé Beck ◽  
Viviani Viero ◽  
Marcelo Nunes da Silva Fernandes ◽  
Katiusci Lehnhard Machado
Keyword(s):  
Occupational Health ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Exploratory Study ◽  
Work Organization ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Collective Actions ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Defensive Strategies

ABSTRACT This study's aim was to identify defensive strategies used by nurses working in the Estratégia Saúde da Família to cope with distress and keep working. This structured descriptive and exploratory study with a qualitative approach was conducted Estratégia Saúde da Família units in a city in the central region of the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. A total of 16 nurses participated. Semi-structured interviews were used to collect data and thematic analysis was adopted. The results show that the work organization, conditions and relations are essential for the emergence and intensity of defensive strategies used in the workers' routine. By using defensive strategies, workers can minimize damage to their health, however, there is a need to expand collective actions focused on occupational' health, especially among managers.

scholarly journals Teoria dos vínculos profissionais: visão dos enfermeiros que a implementaram no Brasil

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maira Buss Thofehrn ◽  
Lenice De Castro Muniz De Quadros ◽  
Denise Gamio Dias ◽  
Leandro Rauber Joner ◽  
Adrize Rutz Porto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Interpersonal Relationships ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Work Team ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Nursing Management ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Nursing Work Environment ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
The Common ◽  
Investigación Cualitativa

Resumo: Conhecer a visão dos enfermeiros acerca da implementação da Teoria dos Vínculos Profissionais em sua equipe de trabalho. Pesquisa qualitativa, realizada com seis enfermeiros no Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil, por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas, cujos conteúdos foram tratados com a análise temática. A teoria é vista como um novo modelo de gestão em enfermagem, com foco nas relações interpessoais, permitindo à equipe um trabalho crítico, reflexivo e participativo, em prol do alcance do objetivo comum – o cuidado do ser humano.Palavras-Chave: Enfermagem, Ambiente de Trabalho, Recursos Humanos.Theory of professional links: vision of nurses that have implemented in BrazilAbstract: Know the vision of the nurses about the implementation of the Theory of professional links in their work team. Qualitative research conducted with six nurses from southern Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, through semi-structured interviews, whose contents were treated with the thematic analysis. The theory is seen as a new model of nursing management, focusing on interpersonal relationships, allowing the team a critical work, reflective and participatory, in favor of the reach of the common goal - the care of the human being.Keywords: Nursing, Work Environment, Human Resources.Teoría de vínculos profesionales: la visión de las enfermeras que a aplicaron en BrasilResumen: Conocer la visión de los enfermeros sobre la aplicación de la Teoría de los vínculos profesionales en su equipa de trabajo. Investigación cualitativa llevada a cabo con seis enfermeras del sur de Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil, a través de entrevistas semiestruturadas, cuyos contenidos fueron tratados con el análisis temático. La teoría es vista como un nuevo modelo de gestión de enfermería, centrándose en las relaciones interpersonales, lo que permite al equipo un trabajo crítico, reflexivo y participativo, en favor del alcance del objetivo común - el cuidado del ser humano. Palabras Clave: Enfermería, Ambiente de Trabajo, Recursos Humanos.

scholarly journals A Vida Social das PANC: Um Estudo Etnográfico em Feiras Ecológicas de Porto Alegre

ILUMINURAS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (51) ◽  
Author(s):  
Renata Tomaz do Amaral Ribeiro ◽  
Renata Menasche
Keyword(s):  
Social Life ◽  
Rural Families ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Ethnographic Study ◽  
Food Culture ◽  
Food Plants ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Porto Alegre ◽  
Food Market ◽  
The Media

RESUMO: Este é um estudo etnográfico sobre o cultivo, o consumo e a comercialização de Plantas Alimentícias Não Convencionais (PANC). Nos últimos anos, com a crescente visibilidade dessas plantas, famílias rurais de diferentes territórios — que muitas vezes já as consomem cotidiana e tradicionalmente — vêm intensificando sua comercialização em feiras. Nesse processo, determinadas plantas expressam uma ambiguidade: ser ou não ser PANC. Isso porque tornam-se emblemáticas do conceito ao alcançarem visibilidade na mídia, na academia e nas feiras ecológicas justamente por serem, em alguns territórios, associadas a práticas e saberes tradicionais e cotidianos que envolvem seu cultivo e consumo. Desta forma, o que é percebido como comida para determinados sujeitos ganha evidência como PANC. Nesse contexto, buscamos refletir sobre a vida social das PANC, observada a partir de sua circulação nas feiras ecológicas do Bom Fim e da Tristeza, em Porto alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Palavras-chave: PANC. Cultura Alimentar. Comida. Feira. Consumo.  ABSTRACT: This is an ethnographic study on the cultivation, consumption and commercialization of Unconventional Food Plants (UFP). Due to these plants increasing visibility in the last few years, rural families from different territories that often have already been eating UFP routinely and traditionally, have started to intensify their commercialization in markets. During this process, some plants express ambiguity: are they UFP or not? This is because they become emblematic of concept attributed to them by their visibility in the media, in the academy and in ecological markets, because, in some territories, UFP are associated with practices and both traditional and everyday knowledge involving their cultivation and consumption. This way what is perceived as food by certain people gains evidenced as UFP. In this context, we seek to reflect upon the UFP’s social life, observed through their circulation in the ecological markets in Bom Fim and Tristeza, in Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Keywords: UFP. Food Culture. Food. Market. Consumption.

scholarly journals The dimensioning of the nursing staff in a intensive care unit

2012 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 252
Author(s):  
Hérvora Santuzza Pereira Araújo ◽  
Ildone Forte de Morais ◽  
Cecília Nogueira Valença ◽  
Marquiony Marques dos Santos ◽  
Raimunda Medeiros Germano
Keyword(s):  
Intensive Care Unit ◽  
Intensive Care ◽  
Nursing Staff ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Exploratory Research ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Personnel Downsizing ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Terapia Intensiva ◽  
Investigación Cualitativa

ABSTRACTObjective: to discuss the nursing staff's project in the context of the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of Hospital Regional do Seridó, Caicó-RN. Method: qualitative descriptive-exploratory research. 19 semi-structured interviews were performed with professional nursing staff working in the ICU. The data were analyzed according to thematic content analysis, which consists of: pre-analysis, material exploration and processing of results. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee in Research of Universidade do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte as Protocol 027/10 and CAAE 0026.0.428.000-10, according to Resolution 196/96. Results: it was showed that the quantity of graduated professionals in nursing staff is unsatisfactory for the development of the necessary assistance to the ICU. Conclusion: this study reflects that the dimensioning of the nursing staff should involve the participation of hospital managers for researching and raising the critical points of functioning of the service, through promoting teamwork. Descriptors: personnel downsizing; intensive care unit; nursing team.RESUMOObjective: discutir o dimensionamento da equipe de enfermagem no contexto da Unidade de Terapia Intensiva do Hospital Regional do Seridó (HRS) em Caicó- RN. Método: pesquisa descritivo-exploratória qualitativa. Foram realizadas 19 entrevistas semiestruturadas com profissionais da equipe de enfermagem que trabalham na UTI. As informações foram analisadas de acordo com a análise de conteúdo temática, que consiste em: pré-análise, exploração do material e tratamento dos resultados obtidos. A pesquisa foi aprovada pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa da Universidade do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte conforme protocolo nº 027/10 e CAAE 0026.0.428.000-10, de acordo com a Resolução 196/96. Resultados: apontaram que o quantitativo dos profissionais de nível superior em enfermagem é insatisfatório para o desenvolvimento da assistência necessária para a UTI. Conclusão: o estudo reflete que o dimensionamento da equipe de enfermagem deve envolver a participação dos gestores do hospital, para pesquisar e levantar os pontos críticos do funcionamento do serviço, através da promoção do trabalho em equipe. Descritores: downsizing organizacional; unidades de terapia intensiva; equipe de enfermagem.RESUMENObjetivo: discutir la dimensión del equipo de enfermería en el contexto de la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos (UCI) del Hospital Regional de Seridó en Caico-RN. Método: investigación cualitativa descriptivo-exploratoria. Fueron realizadas 19 entrevistas semi-estructuradas con los profesionales del equipo de enfermería que trabajan en la UCI. Los datos fueron analizados según el análisis de contenido temático, que consiste en: pre-análisis, exploración de materiales y tratamiento de los resultados. El estudio fue aprobado por el Comité de Ética en Investigación de la Universidad del Estado de Rio Grande do Norte como Protocolo 027/10 y CAAE 0026.0.428.000-10, de acuerdo con la Resolución 196/96. Resultados: mostraron que el cuantitativo de profesionales de nivel superior en enfermería no es satisfactorio para el desarrollo de la asistencia necesaria a la UCI. Conclusión: este estudio refleja que la escala del equipo de enfermería debe incluir la participación de los administradores del hospital para investigar y levantar los puntos críticos de la funcionamiento del servicio, promoviendo el trabajo en equipo. Descriptores: reducción de personal; unidades de terapia intensiva; grupo de enfermería.

scholarly journals ‘I never realised everybody felt as happy as I do when I am around autistic people’: A thematic analysis of autistic adults’ relationships with autistic and neurotypical friends and family

Autism ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
pp. 1438-1448 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catherine J Crompton ◽  
Sonny Hallett ◽  
Danielle Ropar ◽  
Emma Flynn ◽  
Sue Fletcher-Watson
Keyword(s):  
Social Relationships ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Minority Status ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Social Time ◽  
Autistic People ◽  
Social Opportunities ◽  
Autistic Adults ◽  
Close Family

Many autistic people are motivated to have friends, relationships and close family bonds, despite the clinical characterisation of autism as a condition negatively affecting social interaction. Many first-hand accounts of autistic people describe feelings of comfort and ease specifically with other autistic people. This qualitative research explored and contrasted autistic experiences of spending social time with neurotypical and autistic friends and family. In total, 12 autistic adults (10 females, aged 21–51) completed semi-structured interviews focused on time spent with friends and family; positive and negative aspects of time spent with neurotypical and autistic friends and family; and feelings during and after spending time together. Three themes were identified: cross-neurotype understanding, minority status and belonging. Investigation of these themes reveals the benefits of autistic people creating and maintaining social relationships with other autistic people, in a more systematic way than previous individual reports. They highlight the need for autistic-led social opportunities and indicate benefits of informal peer support for autistic adults. Lay abstract Although autistic people may struggle to interact with others, many autistic people have said they find interacting with other autistic people more comfortable. To find out whether this was a common experience, we did hour-long interviews with 12 autistic adults. We asked them questions about how it feels when spending time with their friends and family, and whether it felt different depending on whether the friends and family were autistic or neurotypical. We analysed the interviews and found three common themes in what our participants said. First, they found spending with other autistic people easier and more comfortable than spending time with neurotypical people, and felt they were better understood by other autistic people. Second, autistic people often felt they were in a social minority, and in order to spend time with neurotypical friends and family, they had to conform with what the neurotypical people wanted and were used to. Third, autistic people felt like they belonged with other autistic people and that they could be themselves around them. These findings show that having time with autistic friends and family can be very beneficial for autistic people and played an important role in a happy social life.

scholarly journals Social representations of the health care of the Mbyá-Guarani indigenous population by health workers

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mirian Benites Falkenberg ◽  
Helena Eri Shimizu ◽  
Ximena Pamela Díaz Bermudez
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Indigenous Health ◽  
Social Representations ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Multidisciplinary Teams ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Care Needs ◽  
Mbya Guarani

ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze the social representations of health care of the Mbyá-Guarani ethnic group by multidisciplinary teams from the Special Indigenous Health District in the south coast of Rio Grande do Sul state (Distrito Sanitário Especial Indígena Litoral Sul do Rio Grande do Sul), Brazil. Method: a qualitative method based on the theory of social representations was used. Data were collected via semi-structured interviews with 20 health workers and by participant observation. The interviews were analyzed with ALCESTE software, which conducts a lexical content analysis using quantitative techniques for the treatment of textual data. Results: there were disagreements in the health care concepts and practices between traditional medicine and biomedicine; however, some progress has been achieved in the area of intermedicality. The ethnic boundaries established between health workers and indigenous peoples based on their representations of culture and family, together with the lack of infrastructure and organization of health actions, are perceived as factors that hinder health care in an intercultural context. Conclusion: a new basis for the process of indigenous health care needs to be established by understanding the needs identified and by agreement among individuals, groups, and health professionals via intercultural exchange.

scholarly journals Network to combat violence against rural women: articulation and communication of services

2018 ◽  
Vol 71 (suppl 3) ◽  
pp. 1212-1219
Author(s):  
Luana Cristina Borth ◽  
Marta Cocco da Costa ◽  
Ethel Bastos da Silva ◽  
Darielli Gindri Resta Fontana ◽  
Jaqueline Arboit
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Violence Against Women ◽  
Rural Women ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Access To Services ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Rural Settings ◽  
Northwestern Region ◽  
Definition Of

ABSTRACT Objective: to identify the constituent services of the network to combat violence against rural women in municipalities in the northwestern region of Rio Grande do Sul and to analyze the articulation and communication of services in search of the resolution of situations of violence. Method: descriptive-exploratory, qualitative study, carried out through semi-structured interviews with 26 professionals from intersectoral services, as well as managers and/or those responsible for these services. Data were systematized through content analysis. Results: although the professionals collectively discuss and plan coping actions, difficulties were identified in the approximation between services, related to the definition of flow, knowledge of actions/referrals, fear of seeing and reporting violence, understanding that it is not a question of demand of their field of action, and women's access to services. Final considerations: it is evident the need to implement public policies that address the singularities of violence against women in rural settings.

scholarly journals Artisanal fisherfolk’s Local Ecological Knowledge on catfish and fishing legislations: a necessary dialog

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sammer Maravilha Chagas Gilio-Dias ◽  
Rodrigo Machado ◽  
Tatiana Mota Miranda ◽  
Rumi Regina Kubo
Keyword(s):  
Local Ecological Knowledge ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Participatory Management ◽  
North Coast ◽  
Ecological Knowledge ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
The North ◽  
Establishment Process ◽  
Fishing Regulations

Abstract The presence of catfish of the Ariidae family in the list of endangered species of Rio Grande do Sul (RS), as from 2014, led to forbidding fishing two species of this family. Thus, artisanal fisherfolk lost a significant part of their income, causing conflicts between them and the fishing authorities in RS. This work aims mainly to understand the Local Ecological Knowledge (LEK) of the artisanal fisherfolk of the North Coast of RS regarding the ecology and taxonomy of catfish of the Ariidae family, seeking to relate it to the establishment of the fishing regulations in force in the State. 33 semi-structured interviews were made with artisanal fisherfolk. The interviewees perceive differences among the region ethnospecies; hardly ever are they consulted during the fishing regulations establishment process. Considering the aforementioned aspects, the artisanal fisherfolk LEK on catfish can be an important tool in the participatory management of catfish fishing.

scholarly journals SENTIMENTOS DO IDOSO FRENTE À DEPENDÊNCIA FÍSICA

2009 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Milene Oliveira de Freitas ◽  
Guadalupe Scarparo Haag
Keyword(s):  
Life Style ◽  
Elderly Population ◽  
Life Quality ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Qualitative Investigation ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Descriptive Research

Resumo: A população idosa tem aumentado em âmbito mundial, particularmente no Rio Grande do Sul. Atualmente grande parte desses indivíduos precisa de algum tipo de ajuda para realizar tarefas simples do dia-a-dia. O presente estudo objetivou conhecer os senti mentos do idoso em relação à possibilidade de dependência física, identificando as atividades realizadas para evitá-la ou retardá-la. A pesquisa descritiva com enfoque qualitativo contou com a participação de 10 idosas frequentadoras do Programa Maior Idade, em São Leopoldo, que não possuíam dependência física e tinham mais de 68 anos de idade. Os dados foram coletados por meio de entrevista semi-estruturada e interpretados pela análise de conteúdo contido nas falas das pesquisadas. Os resultados mostraram que a possibilidade de dependência física acarreta sentimentos de frustração e inutilidade, levando ao afastamento do convívio social, enquanto que a independência leva a sensação de autonomia e satisfação pela vida. Atividade física, lazer e cuidados com a alimentação foram citados como responsáveis pela sensação de bem-estar e por evitar ou retardar a dependência física.Conclui-se que a dependência física gera diminuição na qualidade de vida do idoso e pode ser evitada ou reduzida através da adoção de um estilo de vida saudável. Palavras-chave: Idoso Fragilizado; Qualidade de Vida; Estilo de Vida. Abstract:  The elderly population has increased worldwide, particularly in Rio Grande do Sul. Nowadays most of the elderly need some help to do simple daily activities. This study aimed to know the old people's feelings about the perspective specially of physical dependency, identifying the activities accomplished to avoid it or postpone it. The descriptive research comprised a qualitative investigation with 10 seniors, that were 68 years old or older. They are users of the Maior Idade Program, in São Leopoldo. The collected data are analyzed in accordance with speeches in semi structured interviews. Physical activity, leisure and also nutritional care were cited as responsible for the sensation of welfare and avoid or postpone the physical dependency. The study concludes that physical dependency decreases the elderly life quality and it can be avoided or  postponed through adoption of a healthier life style. Key words: Frail Elderly; Quality of Life; Life Style.

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