scholarly journals Assessment of the Impact of the Changes in the Situation of the World Markets on the Regional Processes

2016 ◽  
pp. 670-683 ◽  
Author(s):  
K.V. Yekimova ◽  
I.P. Savelyeva ◽  
I.M. Tsalo
2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-101
Author(s):  
Sergey N. Lavrov ◽  
Boris G. Dyakin

The paper deals with the problems, the resolution of which determines the specificity, direction and validity of the optimal positioning of Russian industry companies in the international business in the oil and gas sector. The driving force of this process is the use of the advantages of international business for scientific and technical re-equipment of the oil and gas sector of the Russian fuel and energy sector. The productive use of profiling capabilities implies a mutually beneficial transfer of technologies, localization of production of modern equipment in Russia in cooperation with global manufacturers and expansion of access to the world markets of natural and produced assets of hydrocarbon origin. The conclusion reached by the authors is that the identified areas and the nature of the impact of the increased involvement of Russian participants in the international oil and gas business contribute to their competitive advantages.


THE BULLETIN ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 389 (1) ◽  
pp. 194-201
Author(s):  
S.B. Shoshanov ◽  
S. S. Makhanov ◽  
L. N. Salykova

The article presents the main theoretical and methodological approaches to the sale of refined products. The views of scientists and economists on the sales of refined products and its categories are considered. Organization schemes of petroleum products sales on domestic and world markets, multilevel marketing system, routes of product movement (logistics chain of product movement) have been substantiated. The main documents (futures), risk insurance (hedging), planning the organization of sales of petroleum products, the impact of marketing programs on the choice of sales channel are considered. The article presents the formation of sales channels for petroleum products in vertically integrated oil companies. The tasks for timely provision of consumers with petroleum products have been clarified. The optimal choice of efficient schemes for cargo transportation of refined products, logistics schemes for their transportation and temporary storage, and rationality of transit forms of delivery of oil products to consumers are indicated. The main goals of achieving optimal sales systems for petroleum products by vertically integrated oil companies are revealed. The possibility of having special divisions for the sale and export of refined products by large oil companies is justified. The analysis of indicators of demand and supply of petrochemical products on the world markets with the author's positions on the current situation on the world oil markets in connection with the coronavirus pandemic. The analysis and assessment of production and consumption of basic petroleum products on the domestic markets of Kazakhstan is given. As a separate example, the analysis of diesel fuel consumption by regions and sectors of the national economy of Kazakhstan was carried out.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 53-64
Author(s):  
Maryna Demianchuk ◽  
Bekhruzkhon Hislatxon o'g'li Makhamadaliev ◽  
Viacheslav Kotlubai ◽  
Helen Shramko

Introduction. The activity of each market entity is associated with the risk that must be prevented and reduced by the insurance target. World experience shows that well-established insurance business actively contributes to business development and solving social problems. The degree of insurance development is an indicator of the maturity of market relations. Aim and tasks. The purpose of the study is to determine the impact of globalization and integration processes on the activities of insurance organizations. Results. Therefore, the analysis of the world and insurance market of Ukraine was conducted in the work, which made it possible to establish that the latter is in a difficult situation, but a positive trend of its development exists. The problems of development of insurance organizations are revealed and the measures for their solution in the conditions of the present with the use of correlation-regression modeling are argued. The identified factors that slow down the development of insurance in Ukraine are presented by such groups as economic, organizational-legal, functional, information-analytical and social-psychological. On the basis of correlation-regression modeling and taking into account the trends of functioning of the domestic and world markets of insurance services, as well as taking into account the most acute problems faced by the market of insurance services of Ukraine, the priorities for promoting the development of the insurance market of Ukraine in order to overcome the influence of adverse factors have been established. Conclusions. On the basis of the conducted researches concerning determination of influence of globalization and integration processes on activity of insurance organizations it can be stated that the insurance market of Ukraine is at the stage of development and integration into the world space. Despite certain achievements, it is characterized by shortcomings, the presence of which shows the prospects for development and, thus, the potential for Ukraine. Taking into account the trends of functioning of the domestic and world markets of insurance services, as well as taking into account the most acute problems faced by the market of insurance services of Ukraine, the priorities for promoting the development of the insurance market of Ukraine were established in order to overcome the influence of adverse factors.


Author(s):  
V. Iordanova ◽  
M. Shapor

Within the framework of this scientific article, we conduct a study of the dynamics of Russian exports, taking into account the variability of the world commodity markets of hydrocarbons. Interest is presented by the hypothesis proposed by the authors about groups of factors, which makes it possible to quantify the influence of each group of factors on the country’s exports. At the same time, the factors allowing assessing the impact of changes in hydrocarbon prices on exports are allocated to a separate research group. In addition, taking into account the analysis of scenarios for the development of the world economy, the authors present the results of their own estimates of the dynamics of Russian exports, taking into account changes in prices for hydrocarbon energy.


Author(s):  
Przemyslaw Jacek Sawicki

Due to the fundamental digitization of social/economic life, it takes on an “on” and “offline” scale image of the world. While analyzing the impact of the ongoing pandemic on the segmentation of world markets, the disruptions in the functioning of some industries, sectors, and entire economies are becoming deeper. The spread of COVID-19 has led to the dysfunction of a known ecosystem, and the destructive force of human isolation and the lockdown of economies have significantly influenced the behavior of societies and governments. Many customer-centric companies have reactively redefined their strategies, and the financial sector, especially banks, was to play an important role in absorbing the shock by providing the necessary credit to businesses and households. Meanwhile, the same institutions have experienced capital and liquidity destabilization due to increased risk reserves created and an operating in conditions of historically low interest rates. Unexpectedly, the pandemic has become another determinant of the new quality of processes, phenomena, and business models.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sèna GNANGNON

This article investigates the impact of countries' comparative advantage following (CAF) strategy on their integration into the world markets for manufactured exports. The analysis uses a panel dataset of 113 countries (comprising both developed and developing countries) over the period 1995-2015. Based on the two-step system Generalized Method of Moments approach, the findings have shown that the CAF development strategy induces a rise in countries' share of manufactured export products in the world's total manufactured exports. Interestingly, the magnitude of this positive effect of the CAF strategy increases as the size of inward FDI stock rises. An important implication of this analysis is that countries that promote industries in line with their comparative advantage are likely to enjoy a greater integration into the world market for manufactured export products, notably when they experience a greater size of inward FDI stock.


World Science ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (12(52)) ◽  
pp. 39-46
Author(s):  
Семак Е. А. ◽  
Зеленовский М. А.

The analysis of the market of electric transport and renewable energy in the world and the impact of the development of these industries on export diversification and economic growth of countries was carried out. The impact of eco-innovation on world markets and international trade has been determined, experience in supporting eco-innovation industries has been systematized, and the impact of this support on economic growth and diversification of countries' exports has been studied. It has been revealed that the development of electric transport takes place on the basis of the existing automotive industry, however, for countries with small economies, especially exporters of raw materials, it becomes economically feasible to support electrification of all vehicles within the country and the development of alternative energy sources to reduce the load on the environment due to the increasing load on the grid.


2020 ◽  
Vol 166 ◽  
pp. 02005
Author(s):  
Serhii Joukov ◽  
Serhii Lutsenko ◽  
Yulian Hryhoriev ◽  
Maxim Martyniuk ◽  
Volodymyr Peregudov

The economic efficiency of the enterprise and the length of its operation, the full utilization of mineral reserves and the total cost of operation depend on the selected depth and boundaries of opencast mining. In such conditions of the deposits’ development it is necessary to evaluate the capabilities of the raw material base for the further development of the mining enterprise. The basis for determining of the border overburden ratio is on the condition that the price of manufactured marketable output of the designed enterprise should not exceed the price of the same marketable output in the world market. The realization of this condition is achieved analytically. This takes into account the impact of the rate of return on the final depth of the designed open pit. A new method of determining of the border overburden ratio is developed, which ensures the competitiveness of iron ore concentrate in the world market. The value of the border overburden ratio is developed for the Pershotravnevij open pit of the Northern mining and processing plant, depending on the situation of the iron-containing products’ prices, which ensures the competitiveness of marketable iron-ore output in the domestic and world markets.


Author(s):  
Arav Ouandlous ◽  
Anthony Narsing

Globalization is becoming a dominant characteristic of the world economy. It is exerting its sway over world markets; its asymmetrical effect on developed and developing economies is becoming more visible, particularly in recent years. The multinational corporations (MNCs), which are driving and leading this globalization process, are generating again controversies with respect to their role in developing economies. A digital and economic divide is being created between the haves and the haves-not. Did the multinational corporations contribute to reduce or increase this gap? An analytical model is developed in this paper to understand and examine the impact of inward direct investment on developing countries.


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