scholarly journals The Instrumental Framework to Measuring Environmental Awareness

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
R. A. Vesitara Kencanasari ◽  
Usep Surahman ◽  
Asep Yudi Permana

Environmental awareness needs to be increased because it plays an important role for the survival of life. To find out the level of public awareness of the environment it is necessary to conduct a workshop or environmental awareness training. The purpose of this study is to identify and generate an instrument indicator to measure the environmental awareness. This article looks at a variety of relevant literature in order to explore the aspects that must be present In the instrument to measuring the environmental awareness level. The literature study results are obtained the aspects that must have to consist of two aspects namely pro-environment and not pro-environment, in which indicators are made from the start of knowledge, attitudes and behavior. The implication of this literature review is to provide information and recommend a set of a framework to academics in making instruments measuring the level of public awareness of the environment.

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 128
Author(s):  
Tri Mega Asri

The ignorance of reading activity is a result of condition in which people are not accustomed to read because they are not familiar with the culture of writing. It is fueled by the entry of telecommunications technologies and broadcasting, especially children digital native generation. The ability to speak and communicate in children is very influential in the development of social interaction. Besides the language and communication skills are directly related to the process of thinking and developments in the search for solutions to problems in children. Informational books is one medium that can help the development of language and communication skills in children. Informational books can convey knowledge of all the things they want to know the child, about science, about everything that exists and happens around the child to see the writing in a language that has a characteristic and image. The method used is literature study and data collection techniques to conduct a study review of the relevant literature. Informational books children as a means of communication, various forms of media including books have a major influence in shaping attitudes and behavior of children. A wide variety of informational books that has developed its own current trend where its use on children in need of assistance.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-78
Author(s):  
Tansah Rahmatullah

Abstract - Social media influences and changes the attitudes and behavior of its users using a technique known as Persuasive Technology, a concept that is both invisible and manipulative, which has a big impact in all aspects. This research is library research using a literature study approach. With persuasive technology, web applications, social media such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Youtube, Tiktok, and other applications tend to become addicting and get more addicting. Persuasive technology motivates us to use a product and makes it very simple to do and trains us to keep on going with notifications, friend requests, and status updates. Ethical issues are a key component of social media persuasive technology. Persuasive technology can be ethical and unethical. The main problem in social media is its business model, which becomes very unethical when giant technology companies earn benefits from such a chaotic and unsettling situation. Persuasive technology that is run as a system design in computing devices needs to be redesigned and encouraged to make a total shift towards humane technologies that support and provide shared prosperity, democracy, and an information environment. Efforts to encourage public awareness about persuasiveness that are being carried out need to be increased even further through education and literacy programs. Abstrak - Media sosial mempengaruhi dan mengubah sikap serta perilaku penggunanya menggunakan teknik yang dikenal dengan Teknologi Persuasif, konsep yang tidak terlihat sekaligus manipulatif, yang berdampak besar dalam segala aspek. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi literatur. Dengan teknologi persuasif, aplikasi web, media sosial seperti Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Youtube, Tiktok, dan aplikasi lainnya memiliki kecenderungan untuk membuat ketagihan dan semakin membuat ketagihan. Teknologi persuasif memotivasi kita untuk menggunakan suatu produk dan membuatnya menjadi sangat sederhana untuk dilakukan dan memicu kita untuk terus melakukannya melalui notifikasi, permintaan pertemanan, dan pembaruan status. Masalah etika adalah komponen kunci dari teknologi persuasif media sosial. Teknologi persuasif bisa menjadi etis dan tidak etis. Permasalahan utama dalam media sosial adalah model bisnisnya, menjadi sangat tidak etis, ketika perusahaan raksasa teknologi digital mendapatkan keuntungan dari situasi yang demikian kacau dan meresahkan Teknologi persuasif yang dijalankan sebagai desain sistem pada perangkat teknologi komputasi perlu di desain ulang dan di dorong untuk melakukan pergeseran secara menyeluruh menuju teknologi manusiawi yang mendukung dan menghadirkan kesejahteraan, demokrasi, dan lingkungan informasi bersama. Upaya untuk mendorong kesadaran masyarakat tentang mekanisme persuasif yang dijalankan perlu ditingkatkan secara lebih besar lagi melalui program edukasi dan literasi.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 128
Author(s):  
Tri Mega Asri

The ignorance of reading activity is a result of condition in which people are not accustomed to read because they are not familiar with the culture of writing. It is fueled by the entry of telecommunications technologies and broadcasting, especially children digital native generation. The ability to speak and communicate in children is very influential in the development of social interaction. Besides the language and communication skills are directly related to the process of thinking and developments in the search for solutions to problems in children. Informational books is one medium that can help the development of language and communication skills in children. Informational books can convey knowledge of all the things they want to know the child, about science, about everything that exists and happens around the child to see the writing in a language that has a characteristic and image. The method used is literature study and data collection techniques to conduct a study review of the relevant literature. Informational books children as a means of communication, various forms of media including books have a major influence in shaping attitudes and behavior of children. A wide variety of informational books that has developed its own current trend where its use on children in need of assistance


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-28
Author(s):  
Tatar Bonar Silitonga

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh globalisasi, peran negara, dan implikasinya terhadap aktualisasi nilai-nilai ideologi negara bagi Warga Negara Indonesia. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam menjawab permasalahan adalah dengan studi literatur, observasi, dan wawancara.  Dari hasil data ditemukan bahwa terdapat nilai-nilai globalisasi yang mempengaruhi pola pikir, sikap, dan perilaku sebagian warga negara yang didukung dengan konsistensi, ketegasan, dan penguatan peran pemerintah dalam merawat nilai-nilai kebersamaan. Selain itu juga berimplikasi untuk meredam eskalasi dan kegiatan yang menjurus pada perilaku yang menonjolkan sentiment primordial serta berimplikasi memantapkan persepsi warga negara tentang pentingnya ideologi negara, walaupun tidak langsung mengakselerasi masyarakat mengaktualisasikan nilai-nilai ideology negara secara signifikan.-----This article aims to analyze the effect of globalization, the role of the state, and its implications for the actualization of state ideology values for Indonesian citizens. The approach used in answering problems is through literature study, observation, and interview. From the results of the data, it found that there are values of globalization that affect the mindset, attitudes, and behavior of some citizens supported by consistency, decisiveness, and strengthening the role of government in caring for the values of togetherness. It also has implications to reduce escalation and activities that lead to behaviors that highlight primordial sentiments and has implications for strengthening citizens' perceptions about the importance of state ideology. However, it does not directly accelerate the community to actualize state ideology values significantly.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1442-1451
Author(s):  
K Keswanto ◽  
Eka Budiarto

AbstractSchizophrenia is a disease that attacks the nervous system that can cause changes in attitudes and behavior. Schizophrenic patients are prone to have aggressive behavior that can cause a loss of control of a person's behavior that is directed at oneself, others, or the environment. Violent behavior in oneself can take the form of self-injury to commit suicide or allow oneself to be in the form of self-abandonment. One technique to reduce aggressive behavior in schizophrenic patients is the de-escalation technique. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of de-escalation techniques to reduce aggressive behavior in schizophrenic patients based on available literature evidence. The study used a literature review method. The databases used to search articles are Wiley, PubMed, Science Direct, and the Google scolar search engine. Articles are selected based on the suitability of the keywords, topics and inclusion and exclusion criteria that have been determined. The search results obtained as many as 5 articles, 4 articles in Indonesian and 1 in English. The critical review instrument used to assess the quality of the article is the instrument by Hawker. There are findings that de-escalation techniques are effective in reducing aggressiveness in schizophrenic patients. Efforts to reduce aggressive behavior with de-escalation techniques have a more significant effect than those without de-escalation techniques.Keywords: Aggressive behavior, risk of violent behavior, de-escalation technique, Schizophrenia. AbstrakSkizofrenia merupakan penyakit yang menyerang sistem saraf yang dapat menyebabkan perubahan sikap dan perilaku. Pasien skizofrenia rentan memiliki perilaku agresif yang dapat menyebabkan hilangnya kendali perilaku seseorang yang diarahkan pada diri sendiri, oranglain, atau lingkungan. Perilaku kekerasan pada diri sendiri dapat berbentuk melukai diri untuk bunuh diri atau membiarkan diri dalam bentuk penelantaran diri. Salah satu teknik untuk mengurangi perilaku agresif pada pasien skizofrenia adalah dengan teknik deeskalasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas teknik deeskalasi untuk mengurangi perilaku agresif pada pasien skizofrenia berdasarkan literatur evidence yang tersedia. Penelitian menggunakan metode literature review. Database yang digunakan untuk pencarian artikel adalah Wiley, PubMed, Science Direct, serta mesin pencarian Google scolar. Artikel diseleksi berdasarkan kesesuaian dengan kata kunci, topik serta kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi yang telah ditentukan. Hasil penelusuran didapatkan sebanyak 5 artikel, 4 artikel berbahasa Indonesia dan 1 berbahasa inggris. Instrumen telaah kritis yang digunakan untuk menelaah kualitas artikel adalah instrumen oleh Hawker. Terdapat temuan bahwa teknik deeskalasi efektif dalam mengurangi agresifitas pada pasien skizofrenia. Upaya untuk menurunkan perilaku agresif dengan teknik de-esakalasi memberikan pengaruh lebih signifikan dibandingkan dengan yang tidak diberikan teknik de-eskalasi. Kata Kunci : Perilaku agresif, Resiko perilaku kekerasan, Teknik deeskalasi, Skizofrenia.


2010 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 200-217 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jay Joseph

Some political scientists have argued in recent years that twin research shows that genetic factors play an important role in shaping political attitudes, ideologies, and behavior. Moreover, some researchers claim to have identified genes for political traits at the molecular level. The author argues that the main theoretical assumption of the twin method, which holds that monozygotic and dizygotic twin pairs experience equal environments, is untenable. Therefore, the results of twin studies can be completely explained by nongenetic factors. The author also argues that recent gene discovery claims in political science are unlikely to be replicated. He concludes that because genetic interpretations of twin study results are confounded by environmental factors, political scientists have no reason to revise previous socialization theories of political traits.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chendi Liana ◽  
Herta Armianti ◽  
Muhammad Ali

This research entitled Influence of Impression on Religious Display on Television (Trans TV) on attitude and behavior of Taqwa Pemirsa (Student of Attahiriah Islamic University), which aims to 1) to know about exposure of religious event in Trans TV to viewers, ie Attahiriah University students, 2) Attitudes and behaviors of the audience, and 3) knowing whether the religious event's exposure to the audiences affected their attitude and piety behaviors. Research using correlation method using sampling technique, purposive sampling. Which with the formula Yamane obtained 98 respondents from the University Attahiriyah. Data collection tools used are questionnaires, observation and literature study. This research uses S-O-R model (stimulus-organism-response) and AIDDA (Attention, Interest, Desire, Decision, Action). Model S-O-R to see the effect of stimuli in the form of religious impressions to the audience (organisms) in which the response is the attitude and behavior of taqwa. While the AIDDA Model to see whether the attention of the attention will generate interest, then desire, then influence the decision and action as conveyed in the message in the show, such as attitude and Taqwa behavior. Research shows the relationship between variables X and variable Y is a high correlation between religious impressions Impression on attitudes and behavior of university students attitudes taqwa. After calculation using correlation Pearson's correlation formula (product moment) obtained correlation coefficient value of 0.79. So that the influence of exposure to religious impressions is important to create or foster attitudes and behavior of the audience, especially students attahiriyah.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1777-1783
Author(s):  
Nevita Candra Pangestika ◽  
Eka Budiarto

AbstractSchizophrenia is a mental illness that has a long-term impact. One of the symptoms of schizophrenia is hallucinations. Hallucinations are perceptual disturbances in which the client perceives something that does not exist. One of the things that families do is help family members by playing a role in assisting the clients in controlling hallucinations. The study aimed to determine the role of the family in reducing the hallucination symptoms of schizophrenic patients based on the available evidence. The literature review used Scopus, Science Direct, and GARUDA databases. Articles are selected based on the suitability of keywords, topics, as well as inclusion and exclusion criteria. The appraisal instrument by Hawker was used to select high-quality evidence. The findings of this study highlighted three levels of family roles in reducing symptoms of hallucinations in schizophrenic patients. The first level, the family must be able to see the patient's needs and maintain parental closeness. The second level, the family must be able to provide financial support for patient care, the family should be involved in groups that provide support as well. The third levels, all families must develop a good relationship to help patients with hallucinations to change their attitudes and behavior. Family roles are essential in reducing symptoms of hallucination in schizophrenic patients. This evidence can be used as scientific references to be applied as nursing care interventions.Keywords: Family Roles, Hallucinations, Schizophrenia AbstrakSkizofrenia merupakan penyakit kejiwaan yang memiliki dampak jangka panjang. Salah satu tanda gejala skizofrenia adalah halusinasi. Halusinasi ialah gangguan persepsi di mana klien mempersepsikan sesuatu yang sebenarnya tidak terjadi. Salah satu yang di lakukan keluarga ialah membantu anggota keluarganya dengan cara ikut berperan membantu klien untuk bisa mengontrol halusinasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran keluarga dalam menurunkan tanda gejala halusinasi pasien skizofrenia berdasarkan literatur evidence yang tersedia. Penelitian menggunakan metode literature review. Database yang digunakan untuk pencarian artikel adalah Scopus, Science Direct, dan GARUDA. Artikel diseleksi berdasarkan kesesuaian dengan kata kunci, topik serta kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi yang telah ditentukan. Hasil penelusuran didapatkan sebanyak 5 artikel, 2 artikel berbahasa Inggris dan 3 artikel berbahasa Indonesia. Instrumen telaah kritis yang digunakan untuk menelaah kualitas artikel adalah instrumen oleh Hawker et al 2002. Terdapat temuan berupa 3 tingkatan peran keluarga dalam menurunkan tanda gejala halusinasi pasien skizofrenia : tingkatan pertama keluarga harus mampu melihat kebutuhan pasien dan mempertahankan kedekatan orangtua, Tingkatan kedua keluarga harus mampu memberikan dukungan financial untuk perawatan pasien dan terlibatan dalam kelompok yang member dukungan dan Tingkatan ketiga keluarga harus mengembangkan hubungan dengan benar untuk membantu pasien halusinasi untuk merubah sikap dan perilaku. Upaya peningkatan peran keluarga dalam menurunkan tanda gejala halusinasi pasien skizofrenia ini didapatkan dari bukti ilmiah yang valid sehingga dapat dijadikan referensi ilmiah untuk diaplikasikan sebagai intervensi asuhan keperawatan.Kata Kunci : Halusinasi, Peran Keluarga, Skizofrenia.


1975 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. E. Landis ◽  
H. R. Miller ◽  
R. P. Wettstone

An intensive weekend experience focuses on participants' sexual feelings, attitudes, and behavior in preparation for effective counseling.


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