scholarly journals PENGARUH KONSERVATISME TERHADAP ASIMETRI INFORMASI (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI BEI)

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Aida Yulia
Keyword(s):  
Information Asymmetry ◽  
Regression Coefficient ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Accounting Conservatism ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Research Model ◽  
Book Value ◽  
Asymmetry Of Information ◽  
Negative Effect

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of accounting conservatism on information asymmetry in the annual reports of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.Target population in this study is a manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) with year observations from 2009 to 2011 the number of companies by 23 companies.Of accounting conservatism measurements conducted on 23 companies, the population of the obtained results of all companies that meet more than one measurement assumptions of accounting conservatism with market value to book value ratio greater than 1, so that the company can be classified as a conservative company. From the test results it can be concluded that the regression coefficient of determinant (R2) value 0.240 indicates that accounting conservatism is able to affect the asymmetry of information in the annual reports of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange amounted to 24.0 percent and the remaining 76.0 percent is influenced by other variables outside of the research model. Piecemeal evidence suggests that accounting conservatism variable regression coefficient of -0.474, (β ≠ 0), meaning that in partial accounting conservatism and significant negative effect of the information asymmetry in the annual reports of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Refers to the requirement that the results of the study reject Ho and accept Ha.  Keywords: Accounting Conservatism and Information Asymmetry

scholarly journals EFFECT OF MANAGERIAL OWNERSHIP, DEBT COVENANT, POLITICAL COST AND GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES ON ACCOUNTING CONSERVATISM LEVELSd Growth Opportunities On Accounting Conservatism Levels

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (03) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chusnul Nuraeni ◽  
Annafi Indra Tama
Keyword(s):  
Regression Coefficient ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Accounting Conservatism ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Growth Opportunities ◽  
Political Costs ◽  
Political Cost ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Debt Covenant

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of managerial ownership, debt covenants, political costs and growth opportunities on the level of accounting conservatism, case studies on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2011-2015. Testing this hypothesis uses multiple regression analysis. The regression coefficient test (T Test) in this study shows that the debt covenant and growth opportunities have a significant negative effect on the level of accounting conservatism, while the managerial ownership and political cost variables have no significant effect on the level of accounting conservatism. Suggestions for this study are to be able to expand the research sample so that the results can be generalized and can also be used to add or replace other variables that can affect accounting conservatism.

scholarly journals Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Konservatisme Akuntansi

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-49
Author(s):  
Nurul Afyani Mumayiz ◽  
◽  
Cahyaningsih Cahyaningsih ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Information Asymmetry ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Capital Intensity ◽  
Accounting Conservatism ◽  
Litigation Risk ◽  
Investment Opportunity ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Investment Opportunity Set ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Negative Effect

This study examinesthe effect of information asymmetry, litigation risk, investment opportunity set, and capital intensity on accounting conservatism. This study uses consumer goods sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2018 as a research sample. The data analysis method used is panel data regression analysis using Eviews 9.0 software.The results showed that information asymmetry has a positive effect while litigation risk has a negative effect on accounting conservatism. Investment opportunity set and capital intensity have not to influence accounting conservatism.Suggestions for further researchers to examine prudence, in addition to accounting conservatism. For companies, investors, and creditorsare expected to pay attention to the level of information asymmetry and litigation risk because it can affect the level of accounting conservatism applied.

scholarly journals THE IMPRESSION OF PROFIT QUALITY AGAINST TIMELINESS IN FINANCIAL REPORTING

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-20
Author(s):  
Bambang Tri Wahyuono ◽  
Fetri Setyo Liyundira ◽  
Inud Danis Ikhwan Meranti
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Research Model ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Collection Methods ◽  
Selection Of

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the profitability and size of the company on the timeliness of financial reporting of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2016 - 2018. The data used in this study are secondary, in the form of company annual reports. The number of companies studied was 115 companies within a period of 3 years, resulting in 345 samples. This type of research is quantitative research. Where this study uses data collection methods and processes them then tested to describe the hypotheses that have been set. The selection of a sample is to use certain criteria. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression. Based on the test results show that the profitability and size of the company significantly influence the timeliness. The test results showed that 7.1% of the variation in timeliness was explained by variations in the independent variables, namely ROA and SIZE. At the same time, the remaining 92.9% is explained by other variables not included in this research model.

scholarly journals The Accuracy of Earning Forecast Analysis, Information Asymmetry and Integrated Reporting – Case of Indonesia

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-32
Author(s):  
Novita Indrawati
Keyword(s):  
Information Asymmetry ◽  
Annual Report ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Earnings Forecast ◽  
Integrated Reporting ◽  
Earning Forecast ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Asymmetry Of Information ◽  
Industry Type

The purpose of this study is to examine factors that affect companies presents the elements of integrated reporting in their annual reports and how its effect on the accuracy of earnings forecast analysis and information asymmetry. The independent variables tested were institutional ownership, company size, profitability, international activities, and industry type and growth opportunity. The study population is non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015. The samples were taken by using purposive sampling i.e. with some specific criteria. The data was analysed by using multiple regression analysis to examine the factors affecting the company presents the elements of integrated reporting in the annual report, and a simple regression to see how the presentation of the elements of integrated reporting affect the asymmetry of information and the accuracy of earnings forecast analysis. This study found that only the size of the companies determines the presentation of the elements ofintegrated reporting in the annual report. In addition, this study does not confirm the effect of the presentation of the elements of integrated reporting on the information asymmetry and the earnings forecast analysis accuracy.

scholarly journals The Effect of Financial Distress, Firm Size, Leverage and Litigation Risk on The Application of Accounting Conservatism In Manufacturing Companies Listed In Indonesia Stock Exchange

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-106
Author(s):  
Ira Septriana ◽  
Hermawan Triyono ◽  
Agung Prajanto
Keyword(s):  
Firm Size ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Accounting Conservatism ◽  
Litigation Risk ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Research Criteria

This research aims to analyze the effect of financial distress, firm size, leverage, and litigation risk on implementing the accounting conservatism of manufacturing companies in Indonesia. The population in this research is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchanged (IDX) over 2014-2018. Research sample selection used the purposive sampling method. Obtained company data that meet the research criteria as many as 169 companies, so that the total research data is 149 data. The analysis methods in this research are multiple regression analysis. Based on the test results of the research conclude that variables of the board of financial distress, firm size, and litigation risk have no effect on accounting conservatism implemented of manufacturing companies. Meanwhile, the variable of leverage affects the accounting conservatism's implemented by manufacturing companies.  Keywords: Conservatism Accounting. Financial Distress, Firm Size, Leverage, Litigation Risk 

scholarly journals PENGARUH KONSERVATISME AKUNTANSI DAN PENGHINDARAN PAJAK TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 134
Author(s):  
Puradinda Zulfiara ◽  
Juli Ismanto
Keyword(s):  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Accounting Conservatism ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Effective Tax Rate ◽  
Tax Rate ◽  
Positive Effect

Aim of this research is to determine the effect of accounting conservatism and tax avoidance on firm value. The type of data used in this study is secondary data in the form of annual reports of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2013-2016 period. The number of samples is 48 manufacturing companies. The data analysis technique used is regression analysis. The results of the study show that conservatism has a positive effect on firm value, tax avoidance has a negative effect on firm value. While simultaneously conservatism and tax avoidance have a positive effect on firm value. Thus this study supports that accounting conservatism has a role as a function of monitoring the company's investment policies and one way to maintain the value of the company in limiting losses that may arise from poorly performing investment decisions. The company that conducts tax avoidance (has a smaller effective tax rate) is an effort made by management to reduce the company's tax burden and is able to minimize expenditure for tax purposes so that management looks good in the eyes of shareholders.

scholarly journals Income Diversification and Financial Performance of Selected Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Emmanuel Uniamikogbo ◽  
Emma I. Okoye ◽  
Arowoshegbe O. Amos
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Foreign Exchange ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Tobin’S Q ◽  
Firm Age ◽  
Income Diversification ◽  
Tobin's Q ◽  
Negative Effect

This study examined the effect of income diversification on financial performance of deposit money banks (DMBs) in Nigeria. Variables considered were commission, foreign exchange incomes, and firm age, which are proxies for income diversification and financial performance proxied by Tobin's Q ratio. The purposive sampling technique was used to select the 8 banks classified by Central Bank of Nigeria to be Domestic Systematically Important Banks in Nigeria. Data collected from the annual reports and the Nigerian Stock Exchange website for a period 2008-2018 were used. Statistical tools used were the descriptive statistics and econometric analysis using the panel data. Findings showed that while commission income has a significant positive effect on Tobin's Q ratio of DMBs, foreign exchange income and firm age each have a significant negative effect on Tobin's Q ratio of DMBs in Nigeria. It is recommended that banks in Nigeria minimize their income from foreign exchange to maximize performance since income from these transactions tend to inhibit bank financial performance.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Kepemilikan Institusional, dan Konservatisme Akuntansi pada Tax Avoidance

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 375
Author(s):  
I Gusti Agung Istri Windaryani ◽  
I Ketut Jati
Keyword(s):  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Accounting Conservatism ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Regression Test ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
A Company

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence regarding the effect of company size, institutional ownership, and accounting conservatism on tax avoidance in the Mining Sector Companies contained on the Stock Exchange in the 2015-2018. The sample was determined using the nonprobability sampling method with a purposive sampling technique, obtained by 11 companies with a year of observation for 4 years so as to obtain 44 observations. Data analysis techniques using the Multiple Linear Regression test with the SPSS program. The research result that the size of company and accounting conservatism give a negative effect on tax avoidance while institutional ownership has no effect on tax avoidance. This shows that the larger the size of a company and the more companies apply accounting conservatism, the lower the practice of tax avoidance. Keywords: Company Size; Ownership Institutional; Accounting Conservatism; Tax Avoidance.

scholarly journals Effect of Current Ratio, Return on Equity, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Assets Growth on Dividends of Payout Ratio in Manufacturing Companies Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange During 2014-2016

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
A. A. Ayu Erna Trisnadewi ◽  
I Wayan Rupa ◽  
Komang Adi Kurniawan Saputra ◽  
Ni Nyoman Dita Mutiasari
Keyword(s):  
Regression Coefficient ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Dividend Payout ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Equity Ratio

This study aims to determine the effect of the current ratio, return on equity, debt to equity ratio, and assets growth on the dividend payout ratio in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2014-2016. The population in this study were 124 companies. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling with a sample of 57 financial statements consisting of 19 companies. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS program. The results showed that the current ratio did not affect the dividend payout ratio with a significance value of 0,246> 0,05. Return on equity has a positive effect on dividend payout ratio with a significance value of 0,030 <0,05 and a regression coefficient of 0,284. Debt to equity ratio has a negative effect on dividend payout ratio with a significance value of 0,042 <0,05 and a regression coefficient of -0,155. Assets growth has a negative effect on dividend payout ratio with a significance value of 0,045 <0,05 and a regression coefficient of -0,378.

scholarly journals The Effect of Corporate Governance on Tax Avoidance: Evidence from Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 66-85
Author(s):  
Feren Frisca Tania ◽  
. Mukhlasin
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Audit Committees ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Negative Effect

This study aims to analyze the effect of the effectiveness of internal control, independent commissioners, the expertise of the board of commissioners, the number of audit committees, and the expertise of the audit committee on tax avoidance in manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2016-2018. This research is expected to be a material consideration for companies in making decisions related to taxation. The deductive approach used in this study by developing hypotheses based on relevant theories and findings of previous studies. Agency theory is used to see the effect of corporate governance on tax avoidance. The data collection method uses secondary data from the company's financial statements and annual reports according to specific criteria. Data analysis was performed by descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression. The results of the regression analysis prove that effectiveness of internal control and number of audit committees had a positive effect which means higher effectiveness of internal control and number of audit committees cause more tax avoidance, conversely independent commissioners and expertise of the board of commissioners had a negative effect which shows greater independent commissioners and expertise of the board of commissioners cause less tax avoidance. Another result claim that the expertise of the audit committee did not affect on tax avoidance. In contrast to previous studies, this study is more varied by combining several independent variables. JEL Codes: G34, H26.

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