scholarly journals THE IMPACT OF SANCTIONS ON THE INDUSTRIAL SECTOR NORTH OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AND ECONOMIC SECURITY

Author(s):  
M.V. Ulchenko
Author(s):  
T. Uskova

В статье дан анализ влияния ключевых угроз, влияние которых существенно снижает экономическую безопасность Российской Федерации. Сделан вывод о том, среди ключевых угроз безопасности экономики России низкие темпы экономического роста, продолжающаяся примитивизация структуры, высокая зависимость от энергосырьевого сектора, технологическая отсталость индустриального сектора, недостаток инвестиций, низкая инновационная активность. In this article, we analyze the impact of key threats which significantly reduce the economic security of the Russian Federation. We come to the conclusion that key threats to the security of the Russian economy include low rates of economic growth, ongoing simplification of the structure, high dependence on the energyresource sector, technological backwardness of the industrial sector, lack of investments, low innovation activity.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-81
Author(s):  
S Rabkin

Using the main elements of the institutional analysis methodology, the author considers the impact of geopolitical factors on Russia's economic security. Based on historical and economic analysis, it is concluded that the decisions of the Crimean (Yalta) and Potsdam (1945) conferences that defined the contours of the multipolar model of the modern world should be followed. As a counteraction to the geopolitical challenges to the economic security of the Russian Federation in a multipolar world, it is proposed to consider the issues of spatial development as an institutional basis for the formation of a future model of global security.


Author(s):  
T. A. Volkova ◽  
S. A. Volkova

The article is devoted to the study of the influence of the development of innovations on the economic security of the regions. Based on the assumption that innovative development plays a key role in the process of ensuring the economic security of the region, the authors proposed a system of indicators for assessing the innovative component of the economic security of the region, including the indicators of economic security reflected in the Decree «On the Strategy of Economic Security of the Russian Federation for the Period up to 2030». The impact of innovations is realized through the achievement of the goals of ensuring the country's security, among which is the dynamic and progressive development of the economy. The authors proposed a methodology for assessing the innovative component of economic security based on the scoring method, developed an assessment scale for interpreting the results of calculations, assessed the innovative security of regional economic systems of the Federal Districts of Russia for the period 2015–2019. As a result of the analysis, factors were identified that hinder innovative development and negatively affect the provision of economic security at the regional level: underdevelopment, low efficiency of the innovation infrastructure, reduction of internal costs for research and development, a decrease in the number of developed advanced production technologies, and others. It has been established that the economic security of a region depends on its ability to perceive innovations, while institutional factors have a significant impact on the pace of development. The work has improved the methodological tools for diagnosing the innovative security of the regions of the Russian Federation by optimizing the system of criteria for its assessment. The results of the empirical studies carried out confirmed the possibility of practical use of the developed methodology for diagnosing the innovative security of the regions of the Russian Federation and identifying priority areas for its improvement.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (10) ◽  
pp. 117-127
Author(s):  
D. V. GORDIENKO ◽  

The creation of the Union State of Russia and Belarus can change the level of protection of the national economy of the Russian Federation from external and internal threats. This change is due to the transformation of the ratio of economic cooperation and economic confrontation between our state and Belarus. The purpose of this article is to assess the impact of the implementation of the integration project of Russia and Belarus on the protection of the national economy of the Russian Federation from external and internal threats. The paper considers the impact of the creation of the Union State of Russia and Belarus on the security of the national economy of the Russian Federation. For the assessment, the author's methodological approach was used, based on the consideration of various forms of ensuring the economic security of the state. An approach to assessing the level of economic security of the Russian Federation under various options for creating the Union State of Russia and Belarus is proposed. The importance of economic cooperation and economic confrontation with Belarus for ensuring the economic security of Russia is analyzed. The proposed approach to a comparative assessment of the level of economic security in Russia makes it possible to identify the priorities of economic cooperation and economic confrontation in the creation of the Union State of Russia and Belarus. The results of assessing the level of economic security of the Russian Federation under various options for creating the Union State of Russia and Belarus can be used to substantiate the strategy for the implementation of this integration project until 2025. It is concluded that the political structure of the Union State should correspond to the existing mutual integration ties of the national economies of our countries.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (11) ◽  
pp. 89-98
Author(s):  
Dmitry L. Kondratovich ◽  

The article is devoted to the identification of modern factors influencing the development of the cluster of Arctic coastal regions and the development of proposals to reduce the risks of economic security, taking into account the specific features of the development of these territories. A lot of research works have been devoted to aspects of the economic security of the Arctic coastal regions, and there is also an interest on the part of the state to address issues of balanced development of the Arctic territories, which is expressed in a systematic approach implemented through a number of strategic documents, including the Economic Security Strategy of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2030. Despite this, the change in modern realities requires constant adjustments to existing documents and forecasts affecting the regional specifics of economic security and Arctic coastal regions, from the perspective of the influence of various factors, such as, for example, sanctions, the COVID-19 pandemic, instability of world commodity markets, the introduction of green technologies, changing priorities in the development of Arctic regions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-75
Author(s):  
E. M. Aminova

Introduction. The article discusses the impact of financial risks on the financial and economic security of the state. In modern economies, the financial sector dominates the economy. Moreover, the development of financial markets has been seen in the past two decades as an independent driver of economic growth. At the same time, “negative processes that occur in a small number of financial market players in one country can cause crisis events throughout the world economy.” Among the main strategic risks and threats to national security in the economic sphere are the low stability and security of the national financial system.Materials and methods. The work uses the following general scientific and special methods of cognition: the method of system-structural analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, comparative-legal and formal-legal method.Results. As the experience of the last decade shows, the financial and economic security of the Russian state is more influenced by the environmental factors (general economic crisis, geopolitical situation, inflation, payment crisis, climate and biological (epidemiological) risks, etc. The state governance  of ensuring financial and economic security should be a permanent, integrated part of the forming process of state economic policy and legal regulation of russian economy. In order to achieve financial and economic security it is necessary to establish an effective financial and legal mechanism capable to resist emerging risks.Discussion and conclusion. The article revealed the impact of external financial risks that have a significant impact on the financial and economic security of the state. The need to establish an effective state mechanism to ensure the financial security of the Russian Federation is justified. The proposed measures are directed to improve the legal provision of financial and economic security of the Russian Federation. 


Author(s):  
Vera Shumilina ◽  
Danil Dyachenko ◽  
Anatoliy Kolesnikov

The article examines the theme of the economic security of the Russian Federation in the context of globalization, the ways of its effective development and the impact on all spheres of the state and society.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (11) ◽  
pp. 151-165
Author(s):  
D. V. GORDIENKO ◽  

The aim of the work is to assess the impact of the implementation of the integration project of the Eurasian economic Union (EAEU) with the participation of Russia, Kazakhstan, Belarus, Kyrgyzstan and Armenia on the protection of the national economy of the Russian Federation from external and internal threats. The author uses a methodological approach based on the consideration of various forms of ensuring the economic security of the state. An approach to assessing the level of economic security of the Russian Federation in various variants of the construction of the EAEU is proposed, which allows us to identify the priorities of cooperation or confrontation in the construction of the Union. The results of this work can be used to justify the strategy for implementing the integration project until 2025.


Author(s):  
Vasily Yakhtin

The importance of this research is determined by the impact of Industry 4.0 technologies on national economic security. The Russian government aims to use modern information technologies as a leading tool of global competitiveness. The scale of public spending on the information & communication and end-to-end technologies development and implementation in the Russian Federation exceeds the majority of socially significant national projects. Industry 4.0 technologies not only provide successful development of the state, but also carry potential threats and risks. The article analyzes the big data technologies impact on the information systems security of private organizations and government agencies. The article considers interpretations of the “big data” category formulated by foreign and domestic researchers. The study reveals a trend describing an increasing number of incidents related to the leakage of personal data and other valuable information. The author modeled the possible damage caused by leaks of personal data and other valuable information incurred by private organizations and government agencies of the Russian Federation for the period from 2016 to 2019. The article identifies the need for improving Russian legislation in the field of big data collection and use. Moreover, the author identifies the necessity for encouraging the introduction of modern information security tools in private organizations and government agencies.


KANT ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 91-96
Author(s):  
Murat Tleptserukov

Substantiated the urgency of studying the influence of monetary circulation on the economic security of the state. The principles of the monetary policy of the Russian Federation are systematized. The factors influencing the level of security within the system of monetary circulation are identified. To assess the influence of the most significant factors of monetary circulation, a statistical model has been developed in the article, which makes it possible to determine the degree and direction of the impact of the fundamental monetary factors and the dynamics of gross domestic product. The forecast of the size of gross domestic product in the Russian Federation has been carried out.


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