Comportamento sexual e de saúde entre mulheres de apenados: estudo exploratório

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 5
Author(s):  
Debora Cristina Martins ◽  
Elen Ferraz Teston ◽  
Barbara Aparecida Dobiesz ◽  
Carlos Alexandre Molena Fernandes ◽  
Sonia Silva Marcon
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Behavior ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Health Behavior ◽  
Risky Sexual Behavior ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Vulnerable Population ◽  
Extramarital Relationships

Aim: to learn the sexual and health behavior of women of convicted men. Method: This is an exploratory, qualitative study conducted in November 2015 in a small prison in Paraná, Brazil. The data were collected through a semi-structured interview with 19 women and later submitted to content analysis, thematic modality. Results: it was found that women of convicts, in addition to being vulnerable, neglect care measures for their own health, prioritizing the health of partners and relatives. In addition, they exhibit risky sexual behavior favored by incarceration conditions of the partner and by establishing unprotected extramarital relationships. Conclusion: women are a vulnerable population, which implies the need for changes in the care and hosting of this public

scholarly journals Fears and concerns related to menstruation: a qualitative study from the perspective of gender

2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alicia Botello-Hermosa ◽  
Rosa Casado-Mejia
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Grounded Theory ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Oral Transmission ◽  
Rural And Urban ◽  
Education Campaigns ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Harmful Effects

The aim of this article is to analyze the fears about menstruation and health that have been passed down to us by oral transmission from a gender perspective. A qualitative study, whose design was the Grounded Theory, performed in Seville, Spain, with 24 rural and urban women from different generations, young (18-25, 26-35 years), middle aged (36-45, 46-55, 56-65 years) and elderly (> 65 years). The semi-structured interview was used as a data collection technique. The discourses were subjected to content analysis, following the steps of Grounded Theory. The results highlight the abundant fears related to use of water during menstruation, with very harmful effects to health. As a conclusion to highlight the lack of women's knowledge about reproductive health and that despite Health Education campaigns there are still ancient misconceptions present about menstruation.

scholarly journals Meanings of flower therapy for anxiety in people with overweight or obesity

2018 ◽  
Vol 71 (suppl 5) ◽  
pp. 2310-2315
Author(s):  
Ana Paula Pancieri ◽  
Suzimar Benato Fusco ◽  
Bianca Ires Abrantes Ramos ◽  
Eliana Mara Braga
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Clinical Research ◽  
Complementary Therapies ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Overweight And Obesity ◽  
Self Control ◽  
Professional Relationships ◽  
Self Knowledge ◽  
Overweight Or Obesity

ABSTRACT Objective: To understand the experience from the perspective of the participant of a clinical research, which had as intervention the flower therapy for anxiety of individuals with overweight and obesity. Method: qualitative study, developed by semi-structured interview with 42 participants from a clinical research and data submitted to content analysis. Results: after analysis, five thematic categories emerged: seeking natural alternatives to aid in control of anxiety and obesity; perceiving the benefits of flower therapy in itself and in family and professional relationships; recognizing flower therapy as source of tranquility and self-knowledge; perceiving changes in sleep quality; acquiring self-control and guidance on food and relational needs. Final considerations: the participants showed the intention of seeking natural alternatives to aid the control of anxiety and obesity, employing complementary therapies to strengthen their health. Consequently, participants reported self-control in feeding and in family and professional relationships.

scholarly journals Perspektif Islam dan Isu Amalan Memberikan Maklum Balas Membina Menurut Pegawai Penilai dan Pegawai yang Dinilai Skim Perkhidmatan Pendidikan

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-132
Author(s):  
Majelan Sulong ◽  
Rusli Ahmad ◽  
Nur Fatihah Abdullah Bandar
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Secondary School ◽  
Performance Appraisal ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Secondary School Education ◽  
Interview Technique ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Education Service ◽  
Study Participants

This qualitative study aims to identify Islamic perspectives on the issue of providing favourable feedback involving six evaluators and six evaluated officers of secondary school education service schemes in Sarawak. Study participants were selected by purposive sampling while data collection by semi-structured interview technique and analysed using content analysis technique. The findings of the study indicate that the issue of favourable feedback is associated with the issue of confidence in the effectiveness of favourable feedback and commitment to provide favourable feedback. Improvements need to be made to increase the effectiveness of performance appraisal and further studies are needed to address the problems that occur.

scholarly journals Nurse-midwives reconfiguring care in the scope of labor and births in COVID-19 times

2021 ◽  
Vol 74 (suppl 1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Paolla Amorim Malheiros Dulfe ◽  
Valdecyr Herdy Alves ◽  
Audrey Vidal Pereira ◽  
Bianca Dargam Gomes Vieira ◽  
Diego Pereira Rodrigues ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Scientific Evidence ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Good Practices ◽  
Service Training ◽  
Nurse Midwives ◽  
Safe Care

ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze how the nurse-midwives of maternity wards that were fields of practice for an improvement course in obstetrics have reorganized care in the context of labor and birth amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: this is a descriptive, exploratory and qualitative study carried out with nine nurse-midwives who are preceptors and collaborators in maternity wards that were fields of practice for an improvement course, between February and April 2020, through a semi-structured interview through WhatsApp®. Content analysis was used to treat the information. Results: the pandemic brought the need to reorganize work, with a focus on service training and maintenance of good practices in labor and birth, whose movement was intensely experienced, interfering in nurse-midwives’ mental health. Conclusion: nurse-midwives have faced the pandemic with concerns about maintaining safe care, focused on practices based on updated scientific evidence.

scholarly journals Determining the factors that determine treatment compliance among hypertensive patients undergoing hemodialysis: A qualitative study Hipertansif hemodiyaliz hastalarının tedavi uyumlarını etkileyen faktörlerin belirlenmesi: Kalitatif çalışma

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 4389
Author(s):  
Seval Aker ◽  
Serpil Yüksel
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Treatment Compliance ◽  
Previous Treatment ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Fluid Restriction ◽  
Individual Interviews ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Relationship Of

This study is a phenomenological qualitative study.  The aim of the study was to investigate the factors to determine treatment compliance in hemodialysis patients, the importance of these factors, and relationship of factors. The study population consisted of 10 patients undergoing hemodialysis at the Bolu Private Nefro Dialysis Center. Appropriate authorizations and consent to perform the study were obtained from the facility where the study was performed, the ethical committee and the participating patients. In-depth individual interviews by the investigator with the help of a semi-structured interview form were conducted to collect the information between August 1 and August 24, 2011. The recorded data were evaluated by inductive content analysis. Content analysis allowed the identification of 26 codes for factors influencing treatment compliance. These codes were then categorized in seven broader categories: disease and health perception, effect on professional and social life, coping, fear, expectations, diet and fluid restriction, education and information. These categories were assessed according to their particular significance and reconciled under the overarching theme of factors determining compliance. The patients' age was 48.1+14.45 years, the duration of previous hemodialysis treatment 6.35+3.75 years and that of previous treatment for hypertension 5.2+3.33 years. The duration of previous treatment for patients who expressed that the chronic character of the disease did affect their perception of disease and health was 6-10 years. Patients aged over 40 had greater physical fatigue post dialysis; eight of the patients experienced or had experienced problems related to their recommended diet. Seven patients experienced physical restrictions due to their treatment; such restrictions were affecting negatively their occupational and social life. ÖzetAraştırma, hipertansif hemodiyaliz hastalarının tedaviye uyumlarını etkileyen faktörleri ve aralarındaki ilişkiyi incelemek amacıyla fenomolojik tipte nitel olarak gerçekleştirildi.  Araştırma kapsamına, Özel Nefro Bolu Diyaliz Merkezi'nde hemodiyaliz tedavisi gören 10 hasta alındı. Araştırmanın uygulanabilmesi için, araştırmanın gerçekleştirileceği kurumdan, etik kuruldan ve hastalardan yazılı izin alındı. Veriler, araştırmacı tarafından yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu kullanılarak, derinlemesine bireysel görüşme yöntemi ile 01-24 Ağustos 2011 tarihleri arasında toplandı. Kaydedilen verilerin çözümlenmesi, tümevarımcı içerik analizi ile yapıldı. İçerik analizi ile tedavi uyumunu etkilediği belirlenen 26 kod belirlendi. Kodlar kategorize edilerek;  sağlık ve hastalık algısı, iş ve sosyal yaşama etki, başetme, korku, beklenti, diyet ve sıvı kısıtlaması, eğitim ve bilgi edinme olmak üzere 7 kategori oluşturuldu. Kategoriler taşıdıkları anlama göre incelenerek,  uyumu etkileyen faktörler teması altında birleştirildi. Hastaların yaş ortalamasının 48,10+14,45 yıl, hemodiyaliz tedavi süresinin 6,35+3,75 yıl, hipertansiyon tedavi süresinin 5,2+3,33 yıl olduğu belirlendi. Hastalığın uzun süreli olmasının sağlık ve hastalık algısını etkilediğini belirten hastaların tedavi süresinin 6-10 yıl arasında olduğu saptandı.  40 yaş üzerinde olan hastaların diyaliz sonrası bedensel yorgunluk şikayetinin daha fazla olduğu; hastalardan 8’inin önerilen diyete uyumla ilgili sorun yaşadığı belirlendi. Hastalardan 7’sinin tedavi nedeniyle fiziksel sınırlılık yaşadığı, bu sınırlılıkların iş ve sosyal yaşamı, aile içindeki rolleri olumsuz olarak etkilediği bulundu. 

scholarly journals Explaining the Individual Challenges Experienced of Women Affected by Neuromyelitis Optica and Multiple Sclerosis: A Comparative Content Analysis Study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maryam Shabany ◽  
Saeideh Ayoubi ◽  
Abdorreza NaserMoghadasi ◽  
Sharareh Eskandarieh
Keyword(s):  
Multiple Sclerosis ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Personal Problems ◽  
Daily Lives ◽  
Rehabilitation Care ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Perception Of Threat ◽  
The Individual

Abstract Introduction: Multiple Sclerosis (MS) and Neuro-Myelitis Optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) are an autoimmune condition. Both of them have unexpected and acute relapses. The aim of this qualitative study was explaining the individual problems experienced of women affected by NMOSD and MS.Method: Sixteen NMOSD patients and eighteen MS patients completed a face to face deep semi-structured interview. Participants were recruited from the MS ward in Sina hospital. After typed the interview, the data were analyzed using conventional content analysis, as recommended by Graneheim and Lundman (2005). Data analysis is managed with MAXQDA2018 software.Results: In this study, a common theme for both disease groups was identified as "challenges arising from personal problems". The categories are named after each other and have many similarities, which in the NMOSD group include four categories including: "From uncertainty to the perception of threat", "Living with limitations", "Active coping until normalization" and "Facilitators of personal problems" appeared. In the group of patients with MS, five categories emerged: "perceived threat", living at a bottleneck, trying to deal with negative experiences, "facilitators of personal problems" and "problems related to physical rehabilitation".Conclusion: This qualitative study showed that the individual problems of the two groups of NMOSD and MS patients are somewhat similar. Also in the present study, people with MS need longer-term rehabilitation care than people with NMOSD, which should be considered and examined, a need that was less seen in people with NMOSD. The unpredictability of attacks in NMOSD and MS can have a profound effect on the daily lives of these people. Therefore, educating patients and staff about how to manage life in such diseases can be an important help to improve patient's health.

scholarly journals Caring for cancer patients facing death: nurse's perception and experience

2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (suppl 5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marina Macedo Funes ◽  
Marcia Wanderley de Moraes ◽  
Mariana Lucas da Rocha Cunha ◽  
Fabiane de Amorim Almeida
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Life Cycle ◽  
Clinical Practice ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Private Hospital ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Natural Process ◽  
Effective Strategies ◽  
Dying Patients

ABSTRACT Objective: To know the experiences and perceptions of nurses who care for dying cancer patients. Method: A descriptive, qualitative study, developed in a private hospital in Sao Paulo, with a total of nine nurses, aged between 24 and 46 years old, who participated in a semi-structured interview. Results: Through Bardin's Content Analysis, three categories were highlighted: Death as a natural process and the final stage of the life cycle; Although it is difficult, it is important to get emotionally involved with dying patients and their family; and Reflecting on their experiences in the care of dying patients and their family. Final Considerations: The nurses' experiences and perceptions of the death of cancer patients showed the professional's involvement and feelings of anxiety and anguish. Adopting effective strategies to address people who are suffering, in the context of the study, can provide subsidies that will guide clinical practice in health.

Tuberculosis in the prison: control actions in terms of the detainees

2011 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 1039
Author(s):  
Estela Rodrigues Paiva Alves ◽  
Ana Cristina de Oliveira e Silva ◽  
Aurélio Molina da Costa
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Multidrug Resistant ◽  
Drug Resistant ◽  
Drug Resistant Tuberculosis ◽  
Resistant Tuberculosis ◽  
Control Actions ◽  
Voice Recorder

ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze the actions to control TB in a João Pessoa-PB’s detention unity, the reports of detainees were used. Methodology: this is a qualitative study, performed with 13 detainees in treatment, after approval by the Ethics and Research Comitee of the Faculdade de Enfermagem Nova Esperança, under protocol n. 039/07. Was chosen as the technique of semi-structured interview, using a voice recorder. The material was analyzed through the technique of content analysis, thematic modality. Result: the detainees reported that the principal actors involved in actions to control and treatment of TB are: the nursing staff, family, and is the most valued by them and prisoners who work in socio-educational activities to reduce penalty. The natural environment in the prison is violent and hostile actions favoring the gaps in control and in addition. The containment includes a greater number of weaknesses. Conclusion: the treatment is purely therapeutic consisting solely in drug intake, and yet, failing, featuring the interruption of treatment and promoting drug-resistant tuberculosis. Furthermore, professionals must be able to experience the unique culture of the place. Descriptors: tuberculosis, pulmonary; tuberculosis, multidrug-resistant; prisons.RESUMOObjetivo: analisar as ações de controle da TB em uma unidade prisional de João Pessoa-PB, a partir de relatos dos detentos assistidos. Metodologia: estudo qualitativo, realizado com 13 detentos em tratamento, após aprovação do Comitê de Ética e Pesquisa da Faculdade de Enfermagem Nova Esperança, sob o protocolo de n. 039/07. Elegeu-se a técnica de entrevista semiestruturada, utilizando um gravador de voz. O material foi analisado através da Técnica de Análise de Conteúdo, modalidade temática. Resultado: os detentos relataram que os principais envolvidos nas ações de controle e tratamento da TB, são: a equipe de enfermagem; a família, sendo que é a mais valorizada por eles e, os presos que atuam em atividades socioeducativas para redução da pena. O ambiente natural do presídio é violento e hostil, favorecendo lacunas nas ações de controle. Além disso, o confinamento contempla um maior número de fragilidades. Conclusão: o atendimento é puramente terapêutico consistindo unicamente na ingestão de medicamentos e, ainda sim, apresentando falhas, caracterizando a interrupção do tratamento e favorecendo a tuberculose multirresistente. Além disso, os profissionais devem ser capacitados para vivenciar a cultura própria do local. Descritores: tuberculose pulmonar; tuberculose resistente a múltiplos medicamentos; prisões.RESUMEN Objetivo: analizar las acciones de control de la tuberculosis en una prisión de João Pessoa, en Paraíba, desde los relatos de los reclusos atendidos. Metodología: estudio cualitativo, hecho con 13 reclusos en tratamiento, después de la aprobación del Comité de Ética en Investigación de la Faculdade de Enfermagem Nova Esperança, proceso 039/07. La entrevista fue semiestructurada, utilizando una grabadora de voz. El material fue analizado mediante la técnica de Análisis de Contenido, una modalidad temática. Resultado: los reclusos relataron que los principales envueltos en las acciones de control y tratamiento de la tuberculosis son: el equipo de enfermería; la familia, siendo esta la más valorada por ellos, y los reclusos que hacen actividades socio-educativas para reducción del riesgo. El medio ambiente natural en el presidio es violento y hostil, favoreciendo el surgimiento de lagunas en las acciones de control y, también, el confinamiento contempla un mayor número de fragilidades. Conclusión: el atendimiento es sólo terapéutico y consiste solamente en la ingestión de medicamentos, pero presenta fallas, caracterizando la interrupción del tratamiento y favoreciendo la tuberculosis multi-resistente. Además, los profesionales deben ser capaces de lidiar con la cultura propia del lugar. Descriptores: tuberculosis pulmonar; tuberculosis resistente a múltiples medicamentos; prisiones.

scholarly journals How do Iranian older adults define place attachment? a qualitative study

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 186-193
Author(s):  
Zahra Aliakbarzadeh Arani ◽  
Nasibeh Zanjari ◽  
Ahmad Delbari ◽  
Mahshid Foroughan ◽  
Gholamreza Ghaedamini Harouni
Keyword(s):  
Older Adults ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Old Age ◽  
Place Attachment ◽  
Aging In Place ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Directed Content Analysis ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Cultural Attachment

Background: Place attachment is the emotional bond between individuals and environment, which seems to increase wellbeing in old age. The purpose of this study was to explore the concept of place attachment from older adults’ perspective. Methods: In this qualitative study, a total of 14 older adults were purposively included in Aran and Bidgool city, Isfahan, Iran. The data were collected using a semi-structured interview and analyzed applying a directed content analysis approach. Results: As participants reported, place attachment meant intensive love, pride, dependency, and familiarity with the environment. Socio-economic attachment was identified as the most prevalent dimension of place attachment, followed by affective, physical, autobiographical, and religious-cultural attachment. Conclusion: Our findings provided a new understanding of place attachment in the context of Iran. The concept of place attachment was identified with a multidimensional nature from Iranian older adults’ perspective. Such a multidimensionality of place attachment should be considered while planning for age-friendly cities or the operationalization of the subject of aging in place, particularly in the developing societies, like Iran.

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