scholarly journals O Início de Prova Material Para o Segurado Especial na Fusão de Horizontes de Sentido de Hans Georg-Gadamer

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-107
Author(s):  
Carlos Henrique Generoso Costa
Keyword(s):  
Minimum Wage ◽  
Documentary Evidence ◽  
Fusion Of Horizons ◽  
Hans Georg Gadamer

O estudo trata sobre o segurado especial com base na legislação, doutrina e jurisprudência dos tribunais, além de demonstrar que a coleta de provas documentais se mostra dificultosa para tal segurado.  Identifica-se na teoria do alemão Hans Georg-Gadamer a fusão de horizontes de sentido que providencia a ligação entre provas documentais e testemunhais. Traz o importante papel dos envolvidos na relação processual na busca pela verdade através das provas, sendo que tal episódio ensejará a procedência do pedido com a concessão do benefício de um salário mínimo para o segurado especial.           Palavras-chave: Segurado Especial. Hans Georg-Gadamer. Prova Material. Testemunhas. AbstractThe study is initiated on the special insured based on the legislation, doctrine and jurisprudence of the courts, in addition to demonstrating that the collection of documentary evidence proves difficult for such insured. It is identified in the theory of the German Hans Georg-Gadamer the fusion of horizons of meaning that provides the link between documentary evidence and witnesses. It brings the important role of those involved in the procedural relationship in the search for truth through evidence, and such an episode will lead to the application being granted by granting the benefit of a minimum wage for the special insured. Keywords: Special Insured. Hans Georg-Gadamer. Material Proof . Witnesses.

scholarly journals A Hermeneutical reading of Postcolonial Literature: Fusion of Horizons in E.M. Forster's A Passage to India and Tayeb Salih's Season of Migration to the North

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 29-37
Author(s):  
Laila Bouziane
Keyword(s):  
Ways Of Knowing ◽  
Postcolonial Literature ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Cross Cultural ◽  
Cultural Backgrounds ◽  
The North ◽  
Cultural Encounter ◽  
Fusion Of Horizons ◽  
Hans Georg Gadamer

Hans-Georg Gadamer has consistently advocated the idea of understanding as a form of “fusion of horizons” that implies the important and active role of each part of a cross-cultural encounter. This paper proposes philosophical hermeneutics as an alternative way of reading of postcolonial literature. E.M. Foster’s A Passage to India and Tayeb Salih’s Season of Migration to the North, are postcolonial literary examples of diversity and otherness which are analyzed in the light of the hermeneutical concept of “fusion of horizons”. These texts include a range of contexts and circumstances in which communication is challenged by the characters’ different cultural backgrounds, and understanding is only to be achieved through the process of “fusion” of horizons which helps rework prejudices in order to reach a clearer vision. In this context, the hermeneutical “fusion of horizons” represents an alternative to traditional ways of “knowing” and understanding.

scholarly journals Emilio Betti: from the history of law to the general theory of interpretation

2020 ◽  
pp. 30-44
Author(s):  
Iuliia Rossius
Keyword(s):  
General Theory ◽  
Practical Importance ◽  
Dialectical Tension ◽  
History Of ◽  
History Of Law ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Theory Of Law ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Hans Georg Gadamer

The goal of this article consists in demonstration of the impact of research in the field of history and theory of law alongside the hermeneutics of Emilio Betti impacted the vector of this philosophical thought. The subject of this article is the lectures read by Emilio Betti (prolusioni) in 1927 and 1948, as well as his writings of 1949 and 1962. Analysis is conducted on the succession of Betti's ideas in these works, which is traced despite the discrepancy in their theme (legal and philosophical). The author indicates “legal” origin of the canons of Bettis’ hermeneutics, namely the canon of autonomy of the object. Emphasis is placed on the problem of objectivity in Betti's theory, as well as on dialectical tension between the historicity of the interpreted subject and strangeness of the object that accompanies legal, as well as any other type of interpretation. The article reveals the key moment of Betti's criticism of Hans-Georg Gadamer. Regarding the question of historicity of the subject of interpretation. The conclusion is made that the origin of the general theory of interpretation lies in the approaches and methods developed and implemented by Betti back in legal hermeneutics and in studying history of law.   Betti's philosophical theory was significantly affected by the idea on the role of modern legal dogma in interpretation of the history of law. Namely this idea that contains the principle of historicity of the subject of interpretation, which commenced  the general hermeneutical theory of Emilio Betti, was realized in canon of the relevance of understanding in the lecture in 1948, and later in the “general theory of interpretation”. The author also underlines that the question of objectivity of understanding, which has crucial practical importance in legal hermeneutics, was transmitted into the philosophical works of E. Betti, finding reflection in dialectic of the subject and object of interpretation.

scholarly journals Produção de Conhecimento em Abordagem Centrada na Pessoa: Um Percurso Teórico-Metodológico Gadameriano

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-178
Author(s):  
Edson do Nascimento BEZERRA ◽  
Almir Ferreira da SILVA JUNIOR
Keyword(s):  
Comprehensive Analysis ◽  
Philosophical Method ◽  
Philosophical Perspective ◽  
Carl Rogers ◽  
Production Of Knowledge ◽  
Philosophical Hermeneutic ◽  
Fusion Of Horizons ◽  
Conceptual Network ◽  
Person Centered Approach ◽  
Hans Georg Gadamer

This article aims to present the theoretical-methodological route, built by the first author in his Master's Dissertation under the guidance of the second, based on Hans-Georg Gadamer hermeneutic-philosophical philosophy. Its relevance is justified because it is a structured alternative for conducting bibliographic research within the scope of the Person Centered Approach (PCA). For this, we initially want to justify an epistemological choice of gadamerian hermeneutics in its relation to the research objective. Then, we present the conceptual network formed by the articulation of prejudice, language, tradition, update and fusion of horizons that supports this perspective, in a ways that allows, later, to systematize the phases of information investigation, comprehensive analysis and hermeneutic synthesis to the development of research on the proposed problem. The article ends with the observation of the potentiality and proficiency related to the approximation, and consequent articulation, between PCA and the Gadamerian philosophical perspective, with reflections on the implications regarding the use of a hermeneutic-philosophical method in the production of knowledge in the approach. Palavras-chave : Person-Centered Approach; Philosophical Hermeneutic; Carl Rogers; Hans-Georg Gadamer.

The Statutory Minimum Wage

2020 ◽  
pp. 191-231
Author(s):  
Zoe Adams
Keyword(s):  
Minimum Wage ◽  
Conceptual Structure ◽  
Minimum Wages ◽  
Wage Regulation ◽  
The Relationship

This chapter explores the modern minimum wage framework in detail. The first section begins by exploring the background to the National Minimum Wage Act through the lens of the relationship between minimum wages and wage supplementation. The second section then explores the conceptual structure of the Act in more detail. In particular, it explores how an individual’s minimum wage entitlement is assessed; the types of ‘work’ that are either implicitly or expressly, excluded from the Act; and the content of the concept of the ‘wage’. It concludes with some remarks about what the Act’s structure implies about the legal system’s understanding of the role of minimum ‘wage’ regulation today.

Leviathan Captured Neoliberalism as Solution and Problem in Brazil

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philippe Faucher
Keyword(s):  
Social Justice ◽  
Trade Liberalization ◽  
Minimum Wage ◽  
Debt Crisis ◽  
Relative Weight ◽  
State Policies ◽  
Competitive Environment ◽  
Social Programs ◽  
Role Of The State

This chapter begins with an overview of the nature of neoliberalism. As markets evolved and globalization made progress, governments introduced reforms meant to adjust policies and regulations to a more open and competitive environment and reduce the relative weight and role of the state. Policies such as privatization and trade liberalization were introduced in Brazil shortly after a civilian, Fernando Collor de Melo (1990–1992), was elected president. But the neoliberal agenda was relegated to second place as all energy was turned toward the fight against inflation and the debt crisis. After a first term dedicated to consolidate public finances, President Cardoso (1995–2002) introduced a number of “market-oriented” reforms aimed at flexibility and efficiency. Under President Lula (2003–2010), social programs were improved, transfers were increased, and the minimum wage was raised. Since 2009, a recession has threatened the joint imperatives of forced development and social justice.

Milton’s ‘Naturam non pati senium’ and ‘De Idea Platonica’ as Cambridge Act Verses: A Reconsideration in Light of Manuscript Evidence

2019 ◽  
Vol 70 (297) ◽  
pp. 847-868 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Dulgarian
Keyword(s):  
Documentary Evidence ◽  
Academic Institutions ◽  
University Culture ◽  
Alternative Reading ◽  
Large Corpus

Abstract This article offers a comprehensive reinterpretation of Milton’s Latin poems ‘Naturam non pati senium’ and ‘De Idea Platonica quemadmodum Aristoteles intellexit’ based upon a reconstruction of their context in the academic institutions of 1620s Cambridge. After framing the poems in the broader context of the fairly large corpus of surviving printed and manuscript carmina comitalia or ‘Act Verses’, the documentary evidence for the Latin disputations which they conventionally preceded, and the surviving evidence for the rôle of such verses in university exercises, the article argues for the importance of Sarah Knight’s 2010 manuscript discovery connecting Milton’s poems to the calendar year 1629, but shows that an alternative reading of the manuscript evidence offers a more convincing and much more illuminating account of the poems’ relation to their context. Finally, the article will argue that such a reconsideration of the poems can elucidate the striking absence of consensus concerning the philosophical positions that they take and the nature of their arguments, while revealing a hitherto unsuspected aspect of the student Milton’s deep involvement in university culture.

Harry Parkes and the ‘Arrow’ War in China

1975 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 303-320 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Y. Wong
Keyword(s):  
Great Britain ◽  
Documentary Evidence

In my article entitled ‘The Arrow Incident: A Reappraisal’,1 I recently analysed the existing documentary evidence relating to the Arrow incident. But an investigation of this incident in itself does not reveal the process which transformed a small dispute into a war between Great Britain and China. In this article I shall attempt to study this crucial transformation. Such a study would amount to an examination of the role of Harry Parkes in British diplomacy in Canton immediately after the incident. Before embarking on this project, however, it might be useful to give a brief introduction to Parkes and his background.

Wilhelm Dilthey (1833–1911)

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrus Tool
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Culture ◽  
Martin Heidegger ◽  
Scientific Knowledge ◽  
Natural Sciences ◽  
Human Sciences ◽  
Specific Nature ◽  
Wilhelm Dilthey ◽  
Helmuth Plessner ◽  
Hans Georg Gadamer

Wilhelm Dilthey initially studied theology in Germany but later shifted to philosophy and history. He tackled the specific nature of human sciences in relation to natural sciences and initiated a debate on the connection between understanding and explanation in scientific knowledge. In addition to his own school, he exerted influence on fellow philosophers Martin Heidegger, Helmuth Plessner, and Hans-Georg Gadamer. This chapter explores the formation of Dilthey’s philosophical views, including the principle of phenomenality, the theory of human sciences, and the role of inner experience as the main source of cognition in human sciences. It also discusses his later work and his arguments concerning empirical factuality, congealed objectivity, and processual reality. Finally, the chapter examines how ideas similar to those of Dilthey have influenced organizational culture and dynamics.

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