Penggambaran Hari Kiamat dengan Uslub Isti’arah (Metafora) dalam Alquran: Telaah Tafsir Al-Munir

Abstract: The verse depicting the Day of Judgment uses a lot of comparative language styles, one of which is uslub isti'arah (metaphorical style). This study aims to find verses describing the Day of Judgment with uslub isti'arah in the Qur'an. The research was conducted by analyzing the elements, types, and meanings of uslub isti'arah in the verse. The research design is descriptive qualitative with meaning analysis methods and literature review. Al-Munir's interpretation is used as the main reference in determining the meaning. The results showed that there were 144 verses with two patterns, namely 97 verses mentioning another name for the Day of Judgment according to its occurrence using the word "al-yaum” and 47 verses describing the Day of Judgment in general/without using the lafadz "al-yaum". The type of isti'arah in the verse describing the Day of Judgment is based on the mention of two main elements, including isti'arah makniyah (explicit metaphor) and isti'arah tashrihiyah (implicit metaphor). In addition, the type of isti'arah seen from the words used, includes isti'arah taba'iyah and isti'arah ashliyah. The meaning of the verse explains the condition of the disbelievers and believers, the recompense for their actions, hell and its inhabitants, as well as the phenomena that will occur on the Day of Judgment. The dominant uslub found is the type of Isti'arah Tamtsiliyyah/simile epic with the theme of hell and its inhabitants. Keywords: judgment day, isti'arah, Tafsir al-Munir, maknawi, lafdhi Abstrak: Ayat yang menggambarkan hari kiamat banyak menggunakan gaya bahasa perbandingan, salah satunya dengan uslub isti’arah (gaya bahasa metafora). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan ayat penggambaran hari kiamat dengan uslub isti’arah di dalam Alquran. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menganalisis unsur-unsur, jenis, dan makna uslub isti’arah dalam ayat tersebut. Penelitian ini berupa deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode analisis makna dan kajian kepustakaan. Tafsir Al-Munir dijadikan sebagai rujukan utama dalam menentukan makna. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada 144 ayat dengan dua pola yaitu 97 ayat menyebutkan nama lain hari kiamat sesuai kejadiannya dengan menggunakan kata “al-yaum” dan 47 ayat menggambarkan hari kiamat secara umum/tanpa menggunakan lafadz “al-yaum”. Jenis isti’arah dalam ayat penggambaran hari kiamat berdasarkan penyebutan dua unsur pokoknya, mencakup isti’arah makniyah (metafora eksplisit) dan isti’arah tashrihiyah (metafora implisit). Selain itu, jenis isti’arah dilihat dari kata yang digunakan, mencakup isti’arah taba’iyah dan isti’arah ashliyah. Makna dari ayat-ayat tersebut menjelaskan keadaan orang kafir dan orang mukmin, balasan atas perbuatannya, neraka dan penghuninya, serta fenomena yang terjadi di hari kiamat. Gaya bahasa yang dominan ditemukan merupakan jenis Isti’arah Tamtsiliyyah/simile epos dengan tema neraka dan penghuninya. Kata Kunci: hari kiamat, isti’arah, tafsir al-Munir, jenis, makna

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Interpersonal Meaning Analysis in the Tale’s Story of Sabai Nan Aluih

SALTeL Journal (Southeast Asia Language Teaching and Learning) ◽

10.35307/saltel.v3i2.57 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 58-65

Author(s):

Yenita Uswar ◽

Nova Andriani

Keyword(s):

Qualitative Research ◽

Data Analysis ◽

Research Design ◽

Language Use ◽

Systemic Functional Linguistics ◽

Document Analysis ◽

Research Paper ◽

Functional Linguistics ◽

Meaning Analysis ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) is a study of language which views language as two characteristics, systemic and functional. With using SFL, the researchers try to analyze the tale’s story of Sabai Nan Aluih. The research aim is to identify the interpersonal meaning realized in that story and to reveal the speech function of language use in that story. The research design of this analysis is descriptive qualitative research. The object of this research is the interpersonal meaning analysis of clauses as exchange in the tale of Sabai Nan Aluih. The data of this research is the clauses as exchange in the story of Sabai Nan Aluih. The source of data which is used in this research is the documentation of the data research paper. The researchers use document analysis from the story of Sabai Nan Aluih as collecting data. The data is analyzed by using description method. In the interpersonal analysis, declarative mood dominates almost the story, it is about 91 %. And, the data analysis of speech function is found in the story of Sabai Nan Aluih, statement, question and command, in where statement is domination from the story about 94%. Thus, it is important that the using of interpersonal meaning and the speech function of the story of Sabai Nana Aluih is as information

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ETIKA PROFETIS CERITA RAKYAT SURAKARTA

RETORIKA Jurnal Bahasa Sastra dan Pengajarannya ◽

10.26858/retorika.v12i1.7430 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 12 (1) ◽

pp. 94

Author(s):

U'um Qomariyah ◽

Mukh Doyin ◽

Zuliyanti Zuliyanti ◽

Dyah Prabaningrum

Keyword(s):

Literature Review ◽

Data Reduction ◽

Critical Analysis ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Data Presentation ◽

Analysis Methods ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

Prophetical Ethics on Folklores of Surakarta. This study aims to describe the humanism, liberation, and transcendence ethics as pillars of prophetical ethics on the folklores of Surakarta. The method of investigation used was descriptive qualitative approach by implementing critical analysis methods with the objects of the study were the folklores spread in regional of Surakarta. The collecting data methods used were a literature review, observation, and interviews and there were analyzed with several steps (1) data reduction, (2) data presentation, and (3) drawing conclusions. The result of the study was, the folklores in Surakarta regions provide prophetical values, namely (1) humanism ethics, including: big soul, caring, apologizer, helper; (2) liberation ethics, including: learning, rights fighters, glory, unity, and (3) ethics of transcendence, including: meditation, surrendered, sincerely, and obedience to leaders.

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Implementasi Etnosains dalam Pembelajaran IPA di SD Muhammadiyah Alam Surya Mentari Surakarta (Implementation of Ethnoscience in Science Learning at Elementary School of Muhammadiyah Alam Surya Mentari Surakarta)

SEJ (Science Education Journal) ◽

10.21070/sej.v3i1.2426 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 25

Author(s):

Afrin Puspasari ◽

Indah Susilowati ◽

Lilis Kurniawati ◽

Resiana Ridha Utami ◽

Indra Gunawan ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Qualitative Research ◽

Elementary School ◽

Cultural Values ◽

Research Design ◽

Learning Process ◽

Science Learning ◽

Qualitative Research Design ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

The swift flow of globalization has led to increasingly eroded Indonesian local culturalvalues. This has caused a shift in neglected cultural values and local wisdom. Therefore,an approach is needed, namely ethnoscience in the learning process. This studypurposed to determine whether The Elementary School of Muhammadiyah Alam SuryaMentari has applied ethnoscience in science learning and describe the implementationof ethnoscience based on science learning in The Elementary School of MuhammadiyahAlam Surya Mentari.The method used was descriptive qualitative research design. Theresults of the study showed that the planning of science learning based on ethnoscienceapproach in This School was still unplanned, but the school had unconsciously implementedethnoscience approach. The implementation of science based on ethnosciencelearning was by integrating between the material with the environment, culture, and socialin the environment. Evaluation of the implementation of ethnoscience based on sciencelearning included cognitive, affective, and psychomotor evaluation in accordance withevaluation standards in the 2013 curriculum.

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Analisis Pemahaman Konsep Mahasiswa Pendidikan Fisika Universitas Sriwijaya pada Materi Gravitasi Newton dengan Menggunakan NGCI Dan CRI Termodifikasi

JURNAL EKSAKTA PENDIDIKAN (JEP) ◽

10.24036/jep/vol3-iss1/322 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 65

Author(s):

Anita Yuza Rahayu ◽

Syuhendri Syuhendri ◽

Ida Sriyanti

Keyword(s):

Conceptual Understanding ◽

Physics Education ◽

Gravitational Force ◽

Basic Research ◽

Concept Inventory ◽

Newtonian Gravity ◽

Response Index ◽

Analysis Methods ◽

Qualitative Technique ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

This research aims to analyze about conceptual understanding and misconceptions on material Newtonian Gravity of students physics education Sriwijaya University. Data collected by using test NGCI (Newtonian Gravity Concept Inventory), CRI (Certainty of Response Index), and Interview to discribed types of conceptual understanding students�. Analysis methods data used Descriptive qualitative technique. Based on the analysis CRI, this research find 28,51 % student understand the concept, 4,68 % understand the concept but not sure , 27,9% misconception, and 25,62 % not understand the concept. The most misconception occurs in sub concept the relations of mass to the gravitational force that is 49,65 %. This research can be used for basic research increase student conceptual understanding

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An Analysis Vocabulary of English Textbook for First Grade of Senior High School

JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) ◽

10.33578/pjr.v5i2.8235 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Raees Narhan ◽

Silvania Sefaca Sipahutar ◽

Ratna Paramita ◽

Erikson Saragih

Keyword(s):

High School ◽

Qualitative Analysis ◽

Research Design ◽

First Grade ◽

Senior High School ◽

Learning Content ◽

After Effect ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

This research aims to analyze vocabulary in the English Materials textBook for the first grade of senior high school. This study focuses on the vocabulary presented in the English Materials Book for High School First Grade. This research was conducted to solve the issues of the importance of vocabulary as a part of learning content and the appropriate vocabulary for learning content including a textbook based on Tomlinson’s theory. which is also under Tomlinson's theory. The research design is descriptive qualitative analysis with the book as the main source for gathering the data. The book consists of fifteen chapters, and each chapter provides vocabulary content. The information on this exploration is the material of the English Materials textbook. The after effect of this research shows that the English Materials textbook satisfies 15 measures or 93,7% corresponds with the Tomlinson's theory. In this way, the English materials textbook is suitably used for the students. Keywords: analysis, vocabulary, English textbook, Tomlinson’s theory Analisis Kosakata Buku Materi Bahasa Inggris untuk Kelas X SMA ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kosakata dalam buku teks Materi Bahasa Inggris untuk siswa kelas I SMA. Kajian ini berfokus pada kosakata yang disajikan dalam Buku Materi Bahasa Inggris untuk Kelas Satu Sekolah Menengah Atas. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memecahkan masalah pentingnya kosakata sebagai bagian dari konten pembelajaran dan kosakata yang sesuai untuk konten pembelajaran termasuk buku teks berdasarkan teori Tomlinson. yang juga di bawah teori Tomlinson. Desain penelitian adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif dengan buku sebagai sumber utama pengumpulan data. Buku ini terdiri dari lima belas bab, dan setiap bab menyediakan konten kosakata. Informasi tentang eksplorasi ini adalah bahan dari buku teks Materi Bahasa Inggris. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa buku teks Materi Bahasa Inggris memenuhi 15 ukuran atau 93,7% sesuai dengan teori Tomlinson. Dengan cara ini, buku teks materi bahasa Inggris cocok digunakan untuk siswa.

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Examining personification in songs as one of the English teaching materials

Englisia Journal ◽

10.22373/ej.v8i2.7186 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 8 (2) ◽

pp. 1

Author(s):

Ika Apriani Fata ◽

Annisa Aprilya

Keyword(s):

Qualitative Research ◽

Data Collection ◽

Research Design ◽

Language Teaching ◽

Teaching Materials ◽

English Teaching ◽

The Future ◽

Michael Jackson ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

This research aims to figure out the types of personification used in one of the famous albums namely Michael Jackson's Thriller and Invincible. The sources of data were 19 songs taken from Thriller and Invincible albums by Michael Jackson and the lyrics of the songs. The research design used was descriptive qualitative research with documentation analysis as the technique of data collection. The result showed that there were 65 personification expressions found in the albums. Those 65 personifications were categorized into four types of personification as proposed by Dorst et al. (2011) namely: conventionalized personification (33 expressions), novel personification (20 expressions), default personification (12 expressions), and personification-with-metonymy (0 expressions). The idea of conventionalized personification presents in the lyrics is to dig out the beauty and tranquility of nature to life. It also might address giving an object or animal-human characteristics to create interesting imagery to the ELT Students. Also, these songs are assumed as one of the various English materials in language teaching in the future since it has no sarcasm and motivating contexts throughout the lyrics themselves.

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TANGGUNG JAWAB DEVELOPER TERHADAP KONSUMEN AKIBAT WANPRESTASI DALAM PENYERAHAN UNIT APARTEMEN PLUIT SEA VIEW BERDASARKAN PERJANJIAN PENGIKATAN JUAL BELI

Jurnal Hukum Adigama ◽

10.24912/adigama.v2i2.6918 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 1310

Author(s):

Natalia Salim ◽

Endang Pandamdari

Keyword(s):

Qualitative Analysis ◽

Consumer Protection ◽

Legal Protection ◽

Research Data ◽

Breach Of Contract ◽

Legal Norms ◽

Analysis Methods ◽

Bargaining Positions ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

The procurement of an apartment is strengthened by Sales and Purchase Agreement (PPJB) between the buyer and the developer, but the practice in the field are often found that developers does not handover the physical terms in accordance with the agreed time (default/breach of contract), and resulting in losses for the buyer. This study aims to determine the responsibility of the developer to the buyer due to default/breach pf contract matter and legal protection for the buyer in terms of buying Pluit Sea View apartments based on Sale and Purchase agreement. Research data were analyzed using descriptive-qualitative analysis methods which were tested with legal norms. The result of analysis shows that: 1. PT. Binakarya Bangun Propertindo (as developer) does not fulfill their responsibilities as in agreement of the PPJB regarding the rights of consumers. 2. Weak of Consumer Protection Sarusun Belonging to Pluit View Sea , as consumer do not have bargaining positions.

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Prophylactic Versus Therapeutic Inoculation Treatments for Resistance to Influence

Communication Theory ◽

10.1093/ct/qtz004 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 30 (3) ◽

pp. 330-343 ◽

Cited By ~ 6

Author(s):

Josh Compton

Keyword(s):

Literature Review ◽

Theoretical Analysis ◽

Boundary Conditions ◽

Research Design ◽

Theory Building ◽

Therapeutic Interventions ◽

Research Development ◽

Inoculation Theory ◽

Review Analysis ◽

Future Challenges

Abstract One of the most significant departures from conventional inoculation theory is its intentional application for individuals already “infected”—that is, inoculation not as a preemptive strategy to protect existing positions from future challenges, but instead, inoculation as a means to change a position (e.g., from negative to positive) and to protect the changed position against future challenges. The issue is important for persuasion scholarship in general, as theoretical boundary conditions help at each stage of persuasion research development, serving as a guide for literature review, analysis, synthesis, research design, interpretation, theory building, and so on. It is an important issue for inoculation theory and resistance to influence research, specifically, for it gets at the very heart—and name and foundation—of inoculation theory. This article offers a theoretical analysis of inoculation theory used as both prophylactic and therapeutic interventions and concludes with a set of recommendations for inoculation theory scholarship moving forward.

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